METHOD FOR PREPARING CARBON MATERIAL USING POLYOLEFIN-BASED PLASTIC AND CARBON MATERIAL PREPARED THEREFROM

    公开(公告)号:US20190144279A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:US16188294

    申请日:2018-11-13

    Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a carbon material using a polyolefin-based plastic, which includes a step of dissolving a polyolefin-based plastic in a solvent and then precipitating to obtain a polyolefin-based polymer having, for example, a powder or film shape, a step of crosslinking and cyclizing the precipitated polyolefin-based polymer to stabilize the polyolefin-based polymer and to cleave linear bonding of the polyolefin-based polymer, and a step of carbonizing the stabilized polyolefin-based polymer and a carbon material prepared according to this method. According to this method, it is possible to convert polyolefin-based plastics, particularly polyolefin-based waste plastics, into high-quality carbon materials having high heat-generating properties and a high electrical conductivity by a simple and efficient process.

    LARGE-AREA CARBON NANOMESH FROM POLYMER AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    LARGE-AREA CARBON NANOMESH FROM POLYMER AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME 有权
    聚合物中的大面积碳纳米微粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140227162A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US13871285

    申请日:2013-04-26

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polymer-based large-area carbon nanomesh and a method for preparing same. More particularly, the present disclosure provides a method for preparing a carbon nanomesh, including: preparing a polymer nanofilm by coating a solution of a block copolymer or a polymer mixture thereof on a substrate; stabilizing the polymer nanofilm by annealing such that the polymer nanofilm is phase-separated, a pore-forming polymer is removed and, at the same time, a nanomesh-forming polymer forms a stabilized porous polymer nanomesh; and carbonizing the stabilized porous polymer nanomesh by annealing at high temperature to prepare a carbon nanomesh. Using phase separation and cyclization of a polymer, a large-area carbon nanomesh with superior activity can be prepared simply with high reproducibility in large scale.

    Abstract translation: 本公开内容涉及基于聚合物的大面积碳纳米体及其制备方法。 更具体地说,本公开内容提供了制备碳纳米管的方法,包括:通过将嵌段共聚物或其聚合物混合物的溶液涂布在基材上来制备聚合物纳米薄膜; 通过退火来稳定聚合物纳米薄膜,使得聚合物纳米薄膜相分离,除去成孔聚合物,同时形成纳米成型聚合物形成稳定的多孔聚合物纳米薄膜; 并通过在高温下退火来碳化稳定化的多孔聚合物纳米颗粒以制备碳纳米薄膜。 使用聚合物的相分离和环化,可以简单地以大规模的高再现性制备具有优异活性的大面积碳纳米体。

    CARBON MATERIALS BASED ON ORGANIC NANOFILM USING THERMAL EVAPORATION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    CARBON MATERIALS BASED ON ORGANIC NANOFILM USING THERMAL EVAPORATION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME 有权
    使用热蒸发的有机纳米颗粒的碳材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140120030A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US13771788

    申请日:2013-02-20

    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a carbon material based on an organic nanofilm using thermal evaporation, including: depositing a liquid polymer or polymer solution containing a polymer and a solvent onto a substrate, thereby forming an organic nanofilm; stabilizing the organic nanofilm so that the carbon atoms in the organic nanofilm have a cyclic arrangement; and carbonizing the stabilized organic nanofilm, thereby forming a carbon material, wherein the organic nanofilm is formed from the liquid polymer or polymer solution through a thermal evaporation process. The method provides a carbon material with a thickness, sheet resistance and surface roughness suitable for various applications and allows control thereof. In addition, the method uses a relatively inexpensive starting material, pitch, thereby reducing the overall production cost, and avoids a need for a complicated additional patterning operation, so that the carbon material is applied directly to electronic devices.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种使用热蒸发制备基于有机纳米薄膜的碳材料的方法,包括:将含有聚合物和溶剂的液体聚合物或聚合物溶液沉积在基材上,从而形成有机纳米薄膜; 稳定有机纳米薄膜,使有机纳米薄膜中的碳原子具有循环排列; 并将稳定的有机纳米薄膜碳化,从而形成碳材料,其中有机纳米薄膜通过热蒸发工艺由液体聚合物或聚合物溶液形成。 该方法提供具有适合于各种应用的厚度,薄层电阻和表面粗糙度的碳材料并且允许其控制。 此外,该方法使用相对便宜的起始材料,间距,从而降低整体生产成本,并且避免了对复杂的附加图案化操作的需要,使得碳材料被直接施加到电子器件。

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