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公开(公告)号:US20220199458A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17127860
申请日:2020-12-18
申请人: Intel Corporation
发明人: Michael Makowski , Sudipto Naskar , Ryan Pearce , Nita Chandrasekhar , Minyoung Lee , Christopher Parker
IPC分类号: H01L21/762 , H01L21/02 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/78
摘要: Transistors structures comprising a semiconductor features and dielectric material comprising silicon and oxygen in gaps or spaces between the features. The dielectric material may fill the gaps from bottom-up with an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process that includes a silicon deposition phase, and an oxidation phase augmented by N2:NH3 plasma activated nitrogen species. Being plasma activated, the nitrogen species have short mean free paths, and therefore preferentially passivate surfaces with low aspect ratios. This aspect-ratio dependent passivation may increase an energy barrier to surface reactions with a silicon precursor, resulting in a concomitant differential in deposition rate. With N2:NH3 plasma passivation, deposited dielectric material may have a nitrogen concentration that varies by at least order of magnitude as a function of the aspect ratio of the filled gaps.
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公开(公告)号:US12087614B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-10
申请号:US17127860
申请日:2020-12-18
申请人: Intel Corporation
发明人: Michael Makowski , Sudipto Naskar , Ryan Pearce , Nita Chandrasekhar , Minyoung Lee , Christopher Parker
IPC分类号: H01L29/06 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/762 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/78
CPC分类号: H01L21/76224 , H01L21/02164 , H01L21/02274 , H01L21/0228 , H01L29/0649 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/7851
摘要: Transistors structures comprising a semiconductor features and dielectric material comprising silicon and oxygen in gaps or spaces between the features. The dielectric material may fill the gaps from bottom-up with an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process that includes a silicon deposition phase, and an oxidation phase augmented by N2:NH3 plasma activated nitrogen species. Being plasma activated, the nitrogen species have short mean free paths, and therefore preferentially passivate surfaces with low aspect ratios. This aspect-ratio dependent passivation may increase an energy barrier to surface reactions with a silicon precursor, resulting in a concomitant differential in deposition rate. With N2:NH3 plasma passivation, deposited dielectric material may have a nitrogen concentration that varies by at least order of magnitude as a function of the aspect ratio of the filled gaps.
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公开(公告)号:US20230395506A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US17833708
申请日:2022-06-06
申请人: Intel Corporation
发明人: Miriam Reshotko , Elijah Karpov , Mark Anders , Gauri Auluck , Shakuntala Sundararajan , Michael Makowski , Caleb Barrett
IPC分类号: H01L23/532 , H01L23/522 , H01L21/768
CPC分类号: H01L23/53238 , H01L23/5226 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76877 , H01L23/53266
摘要: Adjacent interconnect features are in staggered, vertically spaced positions, which accordingly reduces their capacitive coupling within a level of interconnect metallization. Adjacent interconnect features may comprise a plurality of first interconnect lines with spaces therebetween. A dielectric material is over the first interconnect lines and within the spaces between the first interconnect lines. Resultant topography in the dielectric material defines a plurality of trenches between the first interconnect lines. The adjacent interconnect features further comprise a plurality of second interconnect lines interdigitated with the first interconnect lines that occupy at least a portion of the trenches between individual ones of the first interconnect lines.
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