SEAWATER INFILTRATION METHOD AND WATER INFILTRATION INTAKE UNIT
    1.
    发明申请
    SEAWATER INFILTRATION METHOD AND WATER INFILTRATION INTAKE UNIT 审中-公开
    海水渗透方法和水浸入水单元

    公开(公告)号:US20140224746A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US14347499

    申请日:2012-08-06

    IPC分类号: E03B3/04

    摘要: To clean sediments and the like trapped not only in a top layer of a sand filtration layer, but also in intermediate layers. A seawater infiltration method which uses a water infiltration intake unit which is formed in advance and provided with a water intake pipe embedded in a gravel layer which forms a deep layer of the sand filtration layer, and a backwashing pipe embedded in a sand layer which forms an intermediate layer and a surface layer of the sand filtration layer, and a water suction pipe which is disposed above the sand layer. A desired number of water infiltration intake units are combined to form a sand filtration layer at an installation site on an ocean floor, and they intake seawater from the sea which has undergone natural infiltration in the sand filtration layer and this is introduced into the water intake pipe. The seawater infiltration rate is set at less than 400 m/day. Water or air is injected from the backwashing pipe to agitate and blow upward from the surface layer living organisms or sediments trapped in intermediate layers of the sand filtration layer, and the agitated water is sucked in by a suction pipe and recovered. The seawater infiltration rate can be maintained as high as possible under 400 m/day.

    摘要翻译: 为了清洁沉积物等不仅被捕获在砂过滤层的顶层中,而且被捕获在中间层中。 一种海水渗透方法,其使用预先形成的水浸入口单元,并且设置有嵌入在形成砂层的深层的砂砾层中的吸水管,以及嵌入在形成砂层的砂层中的反冲洗管 砂过滤层的中间层和表层,以及设置在砂层上方的吸水管。 将所需数量的水浸入口单元组合在海底的安装地点形成砂过滤层,并且从海中吸收海水,其在砂过滤层中经历了自然渗透,并将其引入到水入口 管。 海水渗透率设定在不到400米/天。 从反洗管道喷射水或空气,从被表面层的生物体或被捕获在砂过滤层的中间层中的沉积物向上搅动并向上吹,搅拌后的水被抽吸管吸入并回收。 海水渗透率可以保持在400米/天以下尽可能高。

    Cleaning apparatus for filtration layer in seawater infiltration intake
    2.
    发明授权
    Cleaning apparatus for filtration layer in seawater infiltration intake 有权
    用于海水渗透摄入过滤层的清洗装置

    公开(公告)号:US09345993B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US14347525

    申请日:2012-08-10

    摘要: To provide a cleaning apparatus suitable for removing clogging substances trapped in a surface layer of a sand filtration layer. A cleaning apparatus equipped with drive wheels serving as a driving device configured to move across a surface of a sand filtration layer. A pump and a jet nozzle are provided as an agitation device configured to agitate a surface layer portion of the sand filtration layer only at a desired depth, and which blows the clogging substances upward into the seawater in a turbid water intake pit together with a filtration sand. A perforated pipe for suctioning turbid water, a pump, an ejector, and a discharge pipe for dilute turbid water are provided as a suction and discharge device configured to suction turbid water blown upward into seawater in the water intake pit by the agitation device, and discharge it to outside of the turbid water intake pit. Prevents clogging by performing a timely cleaning of the sand filtration layer, thereby making it possible to maintain a high-speed seawater infiltration rate for seawater. Impact on the surrounding environment is reduced, because the apparatus suctions turbid water containing clogging substances which is blown upward into the turbid water intake pit, and discharges it to outside of the system.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种适用于除去捕集在砂过滤层表层的堵塞物质的清洗装置。 一种配备有用作驱动装置的驱动轮的清洁装置,构造成移动穿过砂过滤层的表面。 提供泵和喷嘴作为搅拌装置,其仅在期望的深度搅拌砂过滤层的表层部分,并且将堵塞物质向上吹入混浊水进水口中的海水以及过滤 砂。 提供了一种用于吸入混浊水的多孔管,一个泵,一个喷射器和一个用于稀混浊水的排放管,作为吸入和排出装置,其被配置成通过搅拌装置吸入向上进入进水坑中的海水的混浊水, 将其排放到浑浊的进水口外面。 通过及时清洗砂过滤层,防止堵塞,可以保持海水的高速海水渗透率。 对周围环境的影响减小,因为装置吸入含有堵塞物质的混浊水,向上吹入混浊水进入坑,并将其排放到系统外部。

    Vehicle seat
    3.
    发明授权
    Vehicle seat 有权
    车座

    公开(公告)号:US09162594B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13811507

    申请日:2011-07-21

    IPC分类号: B60N2/42 B60N2/427

    CPC分类号: B60N2/4228 B60N2/42745

    摘要: Provided is a vehicle seat by which an impact of rear end collision is reduced and of which peripheral structure of a side frame is simplified. A vehicle seat includes: a seat back frame which includes side portions positioned at the sides thereof, a pressure receiving member which is jointed to the seat back frame through joint members and supports an occupant, and an impact reduction member which is disposed on at least one of the side portions to engage with the joint member and to move by a predetermined amount of impact load applied to the pressure receiving member so that the pressure receiving member is caused to move rearward; in which the side portion includes a convex portion protruding in the movement range of the impact reduction member, and the impact reduction member abuts against the convex portion so that the movement of the impact reduction member is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种车辆座椅,通过该座椅,后端碰撞的冲击降低,并且侧框架的外围结构被简化。 车辆座椅包括:座椅靠背框架,其包括位于其侧面的侧部;压力接收构件,其通过接合构件接合到座椅靠背框架并且支撑乘员;以及减震构件,其至少设置在至少 与接合构件接合并以施加到压力接收构件的预定量的冲击载荷移动的侧部中的一个,使得压力接收构件向后移动; 其中所述侧部包括在所述冲击减少构件的移动范围内突出的凸部,并且所述冲击减小构件抵靠所述凸部,从而防止所述减震构件的移动。

    Defect evaluation method for semiconductor
    4.
    发明授权
    Defect evaluation method for semiconductor 有权
    半导体缺陷评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US08625085B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US13407943

    申请日:2012-02-29

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: H01L22/14 H01L22/12

    摘要: Even in the case of a sample exhibiting low photoresponse, such as a wide bandgap semiconductor, a measurement method which enables highly accurate CPM measurement is provided. When CPM measurement is performed, photoexcited carriers which are generated by light irradiation of a sample exhibiting low photoresponse such as a wide bandgap semiconductor are instantly removed by application of positive bias voltage to a third electrode which is provided in the sample in addition to two electrodes used for measurement. When the photoexcited carriers are removed, even in the case of the sample exhibiting low photoresponse, the controllability of a photocurrent value is improved and CPM measurement can be performed accurately.

    摘要翻译: 即使在具有低光响应的样品(例如宽带隙半导体)的情况下,也提供了能够进行高度精确的CPM测量的测量方法。 当进行CPM测量时,通过向除了两个电极之外的样品中提供的第三电极施加正偏置电压,立即除去通过光照射出具有低光响应的样品(例如宽带隙半导体)产生的光激发载流子 用于测量。 当除去光激发载体时,即使在样品表现出较低的光响应的情况下,光电流值的可控性得到改善,也可以精确地进行CPM测量。

    Semiconductor device
    6.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US08140045B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12003697

    申请日:2007-12-31

    IPC分类号: H04B1/28

    摘要: A semiconductor device is provided with a power supply circuit having a function to generate a power supply voltage from a wireless signal and an A/D converter circuit having a function to detect the strength of the wireless signal by an A/D conversion of a voltage generated from the wireless signal. This enables to provide a semiconductor device which does not require replacement of batteries, has few limitations on its physical shape and mass, and has a function to detect a physical position. By formation of the semiconductor device with use of a thin film transistor formed over a plastic substrate, a lightweight semiconductor device, which has flexibility in physical shape and a function to detect a physical location, can be provided at low cost.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件具有电源电路,该电源电路具有从无线信号产生电源电压的功能,以及具有通过A / D转换电压来检测无线信号的强度的功能的A / D转换电路 由无线信号产生。 这能够提供不需要更换电池的半导体器件,其物理形状和质量几乎没有限制,并且具有检测物理位置的功能。 通过使用形成在塑料基板上的薄膜晶体管形成半导体器件,可以以低成本提供具有物理形状的灵活性和检测物理位置的功能的轻量级的半导体器件。

    Image pickup device including photodetection surface and transfer control arrangement
    7.
    发明授权
    Image pickup device including photodetection surface and transfer control arrangement 有权
    摄像装置,包括光电检测面和转印控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07737389B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US12000732

    申请日:2007-12-17

    IPC分类号: H01L27/00

    摘要: A fluorescence correlation spectroscopy analyzer 1 is equipped with an excitation light illuminating optical system 21, a fluorescence imaging optical system 22, a CCD camera 15, and a data analyzer 16. The excitation light illuminating optical system 21 illuminates excitation light onto a predetermined region of a measured sample S. The fluorescence imaging optical system 22 images the fluorescence generated at the measured sample S onto the photodetection surface of the CCD camera 15. The CCD camera 15 performs photoelectric conversion of the fluorescence made incident onto the photodetection surface in accordance with the respective pixels and outputs the charges generated by the photoelectric conversion as detection signals from an output terminal. The data analyzer 16 inputs the detection signals based on the charges generated at the pixels, and computes autocorrelation functions of the input detection signals according to each pixel.

    摘要翻译: 荧光相关光谱分析仪1配备有激发光照明光学系统21,荧光成像光学系统22,CCD照相机15和数据分析器16.激发光照射光学系统21将激发光照射到 测量样品S.荧光成像光学系统22将在测量样品S处产生的荧光图像成像到CCD照相机15的光电检测表面上。CCD照相机15根据照相机15对入射到光电检测表面上的荧光进行光电转换 并输出由光电转换产生的电荷作为来自输出端的检测信号。 数据分析器16基于在像素处产生的电荷输入检测信号,并根据每个像素计算输入检测信号的自相关函数。

    Fluorescent correalated spectrometric analysis device
    9.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent correalated spectrometric analysis device 有权
    荧光相关光谱分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US07400396B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US10545393

    申请日:2004-02-13

    IPC分类号: G01J3/30

    摘要: A fluorescence correlation spectroscopy analyzer 1 is equipped with an excitation light illuminating optical system 21, a fluorescence imaging optical system 22, a CCD camera 15, and a data analyzer 16. The excitation light illuminating optical system 21 illuminates excitation light onto a predetermined region of a measured sample S. The fluorescence imaging optical system 22 images the fluorescence generated at the measured sample S onto the photodetection surface of the CCD camera 15. The CCD camera 15 performs photoelectric conversion of the fluorescence made incident onto the photodetection surface in accordance with the respective pixels and outputs the charges generated by the photoelectric conversion as detection signals from an output terminal. The data analyzer 16 inputs the detection signals based on the charges generated at the pixels, and computes autocorrelation functions of the input detection signals according to each pixel.

    摘要翻译: 荧光相关光谱分析仪1配备有激发光照明光学系统21,荧光成像光学系统22,CCD照相机15和数据分析器16。 激发光照射光学系统21将激发光照射到测量样品S的预定区域上。荧光成像光学系统22将在测量样品S处产生的荧光图像到CCD照相机15的光电检测表面上。 CCD摄像机15根据各像素对入射到光检测面上的荧光进行光电转换,并将从光电转换产生的电荷作为检测信号从输出端子输出。 数据分析器16基于在像素处产生的电荷输入检测信号,并根据每个像素计算输入检测信号的自相关函数。

    Semiconductor device
    10.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20080165023A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US12003697

    申请日:2007-12-31

    IPC分类号: G08B21/00

    摘要: A semiconductor device is provided with a power supply circuit having a function to generate a power supply voltage from a wireless signal and an A/D converter circuit having a function to detect the strength of the wireless signal by an A/D conversion of a voltage generated from the wireless signal. This enables to provide a semiconductor device which does not require replacement of batteries, has few limitations on its physical shape and mass, and has a function to detect a physical position. By formation of the semiconductor device with use of a thin film transistor formed over a plastic substrate, a lightweight semiconductor device, which has flexibility in physical shape and a function to detect a physical location, can be provided at low cost.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件具有电源电路,该电源电路具有从无线信号产生电源电压的功能,以及具有通过A / D转换电压来检测无线信号的强度的功能的A / D转换电路 由无线信号产生。 这能够提供不需要更换电池的半导体器件,其物理形状和质量几乎没有限制,并且具有检测物理位置的功能。 通过使用形成在塑料基板上的薄膜晶体管形成半导体器件,可以以低成本提供具有物理形状的灵活性和检测物理位置的功能的轻量级的半导体器件。