Method of highly concentrated cultivation of yeasts
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of highly concentrated cultivation of yeasts 失效
    高浓度培养酵母菌的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4284724A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-18

    申请号:US5225

    申请日:1979-01-22

    IPC分类号: C12N1/16 C12N1/18 C12N1/32

    摘要: A broth containing yeast cells is continuously or intermittently removed from a fermentor. Then, yeast cells are separated from the filtrate using a cell separator, or further washed with water. Then, the yeast cells so obtained are recycled to the fermentor, whereby yeasts are cultivated at a high cell concentration of from 6% to about 20% based on dry weight. As discussed herein, by removing the filtrate from the cultivation system, there is no accumulation of metabolites and salts prohibiting the cultivation of yeasts, and further the growth of miscellaneous microorganisms which interfere with yeast cell growth, is surprisingly suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 含有酵母细胞的肉汤从发酵罐中连续或间歇地除去。 然后,使用细胞分离器从滤液中分离酵母细胞,或进一步用水洗涤。 然后将如此获得的酵母细胞再循环到发酵罐中,由此基于干重将酵母以6%至约20%的高细胞浓度培养。 如本文所讨论的,通过从培养系统中除去滤液,没有代谢物和盐的积累,禁止培养酵母,并且进一步抑制干扰酵母细胞生长的杂种微生物的生长令人惊奇地被抑制。

    LATERALLY INDEPENDENTLY OPERATED COLUMN-EQUIPPED VULCANIZER
    5.
    发明申请
    LATERALLY INDEPENDENTLY OPERATED COLUMN-EQUIPPED VULCANIZER 有权
    独立操作的柱式VULCANIZER

    公开(公告)号:US20100247695A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12514346

    申请日:2008-09-16

    IPC分类号: B29C35/02

    CPC分类号: B29D30/0601

    摘要: A laterally independently operated column-equipped vulcanizer comprises two (right and left) die opening and closing devices (12A, 12B) disposed to be operable independently of each other, the die opening and closing devices having upper die mounting members (17a, 17b) corresponding to lower die mounting members (13a, 13b) installed on a base plate (11), the upper die mounting members being supported in an ascendable and descendable manner on right and left paired columns (18a, 18b) erected on the base plate. The right and left paired columns throughout the two die opening and closing devices are arranged in V-configuration as viewed in plan. Loaders (22a, 22b) capable of carrying green tires GT into the die opening and closing devices are disposed on the side of the columns narrowly spaced from each other in the lateral direction among the columns arranged in V-configuration. Unloaders (23a, 23b) capable of carrying vulcanized tires T out of the die opening and closing devices are disposed on the side of the columns widely spaced from each other in the lateral direction among the columns arranged in V-configuration. Thus, the entire vulcanizer can be rendered even more compact.

    摘要翻译: 横向独立操作的装有柱的硫化机包括两个(右和左)模具开闭装置(12A,12B),其设置成可彼此独立地操作,模具打开和关闭装置具有上模具安装构件(17a,17b) 对应于安装在基板(11)上的下模安装构件(13a,13b),上模具安装构件以竖起在基板上的左右成对的列(18a,18b)上升和下降地支撑。 两个模具打开和关闭装置中的左右对齐的列以计划中所示的V形配置。 能够将绿色轮胎GT装载到模具打开和关闭装置中的装载机(22a,22b)设置在排列成V形构造的列之间沿横向彼此狭窄间隔的列的侧面。 能够将硫化轮胎T从模具打开和关闭装置运出的卸载器(23a,23b)设置在排列成V形构造的列之间沿横向彼此宽间隔的列的一侧。 因此,整个硫化机可以变得更加紧凑。

    MPEG encoder
    9.
    发明授权
    MPEG encoder 失效
    MPEG编码器

    公开(公告)号:US06697430B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US09572731

    申请日:2000-05-17

    IPC分类号: H04B166

    摘要: A coding information memory is provided for storing coding modes that have been applied to respective compressed blocks. When a current block to be coded is input, coding distortion is estimated for respective candidate blocks corresponding to multiple coding modes. At the same time, by reference to the coding information memory, the frequencies of coding modes that have been applied to a plurality of blocks, which include a block contained in a compressed frame and located at the same position as the current block, are counted. Then, the coding mode for the current block is determined by weighting the estimated coding distortion such that the weighted distortion is inversely proportional to the counted frequencies and that one of the candidate blocks with the smallest weighted coding distortion is selected.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种编码信息存储器,用于存储已经应用于各个压缩块的编码模式。 当输入要编码的当前块时,针对与多个编码模式对应的各候选块估计编码失真。 同时,通过参照编码信息存储器,对包含在压缩帧中并且位于与当前块相同的位置的块的多个块的编码模式的频率进行计数 。 然后,通过对所估计的编码失真进行加权来确定当前块的编码模式,使得加权失真与计数的频率成反比,并且选择具有最小加权编码失真的候选块中的一个。