SPLIT TORQUE DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION FOR CONCENTRIC INPUT SHAFTS

    公开(公告)号:US20180128351A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-10

    申请号:US15343350

    申请日:2016-11-04

    CPC classification number: F16D21/06 F16H3/006 F16H2003/0931 F16H2200/0052

    Abstract: A dual clutch transmission includes a housing, a first clutch configured to selectively couple a first input shaft to a transmission input shaft to transfer torque therebetween, and a second clutch configured to selectively couple a second input shaft to the transmission input shaft to transfer torque therebetween. A clutch connector is movable between a disengaged position and an engaged position. In the disengaged position, the first and second clutches are uncoupled and configured to transfer the torque from the transmission input shaft to their respective first or second input shaft independently of each other. In the engaged position, the first and second clutches are coupled for common rotation to utilize a torque transfer capacity of both first and second clutches by transferring the torque from the transmission input shaft through both first and second clutches to only one of the first and second input shafts.

    TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED SEGREGATION OF HOT AND COLD OIL IN A SUMP OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    2.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED SEGREGATION OF HOT AND COLD OIL IN A SUMP OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机内部热和冷油的温度控制分离

    公开(公告)号:US20130312696A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13479373

    申请日:2012-05-24

    CPC classification number: F01M11/0004 F01M2005/023 F01M2011/0045

    Abstract: The volume of lubricating oil stored in the sump of an internal combustion engine for a vehicle is in significant excess of the volume of oil circulating through the engine at any one time. The circulating oil, drawn from the sump, may be rapidly heated during its passage through the engine, but the excess volume remaining in the sump dilutes and cools the circulating oil as it returns to the sump. By separating the oil volume into a portion which is circulated through the engine and a second portion which has only limited opportunity to mix with and cool the circulating oil the circulating oil may attain its operating temperature more rapidly. Once the stored volume of oil in the engine has also reached its operating temperature the circulating oil and stored oil may be recombined.

    Abstract translation: 存储在车辆内燃机的集油槽中的润滑油的体积大大超过在任何一个时间通过发动机循环的油的体积。 从贮槽中抽出的循环油可能在其通过发动机的过程中被快速加热,但是残留在油底壳中的剩余体积在回流到油槽时稀释并冷却循环油。 通过将油量分离成通过发动机循环的部分和仅具有有限的机会与循环油混合并冷却循环油的第二部分,循环油可以更快地达到其工作温度。 一旦发动机中存储的油量也达到其工作温度,循环油和储存的油可能被重组。

    Lubricant Separation by Molecular Size and Temperature
    3.
    发明申请
    Lubricant Separation by Molecular Size and Temperature 审中-公开
    通过分子大小和温度分离润滑剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130248293A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13426747

    申请日:2012-03-22

    CPC classification number: F16N39/08 F01M9/02 F01M2001/1014

    Abstract: A lubrication system in a machine has a lubricant comprising a plurality of differently-sized species of lubricant molecules and a pump that circulates the lubricant to an area of the machine for lubrication, wherein a molecular sieve in the lubrication system adsorbs a species of lubricant molecules in a predetermined lubricant temperature range and desorbs the species of lubricant molecules at temperatures outside the predetermined lubricant temperature range.

    Abstract translation: 机器中的润滑系统具有润滑剂,其包含多个不同大小的润滑剂分子种类以及将润滑剂循环到机器的润滑区域的泵,其中润滑系统中的分子筛吸附润滑剂分子的种类 在预定的润滑剂温度范围内,并且在预定润滑剂温度范围外的温度下解吸润滑剂分子的种类。

    Differential lubricant temperature controller
    4.
    发明授权
    Differential lubricant temperature controller 有权
    差速润滑油温控器

    公开(公告)号:US08528697B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12190226

    申请日:2008-08-12

    CPC classification number: F16H57/0483 F16H57/0413 F16H57/0423

    Abstract: The invention is a device for controlling the temperature and thus the viscosity of the lubricating fluid in a rear axle or differential. A first embodiment of the device comprehends a curved bi-metal strip or plate disposed proximate the ring gear and closely conforming to it. The strip extends about the periphery of the ring gear in the direction of rotation of the gear when the vehicle is moving forward. As the temperature of the lubricating fluid increases or decreases, the bi-metal strip or plate moves to direct a larger or smaller flow of the lubricating fluid toward the housing through which heat is transferred to the atmosphere. In another embodiment, a bi-metal baffle disposed adjacent the ring gear includes a plurality of flaps which open upon a rise in lubricating fluid temperature and direct more fluid to the housing to assist heat dissipation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于控制温度和因此在后桥或差速器中润滑流体的粘度的装置。 设备的第一实施例包括设置在环形齿轮附近并与其紧密配合的弯曲双金属条或板。 当车辆向前移动时,条带围绕齿圈的周边沿齿轮的旋转方向延伸。 当润滑流体的温度升高或降低时,双金属条或板移动以将更大或更小的润滑流体流引导到壳体,热量通过该壳体转移到大气中。 在另一个实施例中,邻近齿圈设置的双金属挡板包括多个翼片,其在润滑流体温度升高时打开,并将更多流体引导到壳体以辅助散热。

    Adsorbent structures for removal of water and fuel contaminants in engine oil
    5.
    发明授权
    Adsorbent structures for removal of water and fuel contaminants in engine oil 有权
    用于去除发动机机油中的水和燃料污染物的吸附剂结构

    公开(公告)号:US08161953B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12914088

    申请日:2010-10-28

    Abstract: Devices and methods for removal of condensed, blow-by contaminants with small molecular dimensions from the circulating lubricating engine oil of internal combustion engines, including automotive engines, with a positive crankcase ventilation system are disclosed. These condensable blow-by contaminants include water, alcohols and hydrocarbons with preponderantly seven or fewer carbon atoms. A macroporous structure comprising alumino-silicate particles with micro-pores is at least partially immersed in the circulating oil. The micro-pores are sized to adsorb the small, condensed, blow-by, contaminant molecules but not the larger oil molecules. The particles may be multi-layered, with an inner layer adapted for adsorption of polar molecules. Adsorption is most extensive at lower oil temperatures and decreases as the oil temperature increases. Thus at low temperatures the contaminant molecules may be adsorbed, removed from the oil and temporarily stored in the micropores. At high temperatures some of the contaminants will desorb and be re-incorporated in the oil. The desorbed contaminants will be carried with the higher temperature oil into the engine crankcase where they may vaporize and be removed by the engine positive crankcase ventilation system.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从具有小曲轴箱通风系统的内燃机(包括汽车发动机)的循环润滑发动机油中除去具有小分子尺寸的冷凝的窜气污染物的装置和方法。 这些可冷凝的窜气污染物包括水,醇和主要七个或更少碳原子的烃。 包含具有微孔的铝硅酸盐颗粒的大孔结构至少部分地浸入循环油中。 微孔的尺寸适于吸附小的,冷凝的,窜气的污染物分子,而不是较大的油分子。 颗粒可以是多层的,具有适于吸附极性分子的内层。 在较低的油温下吸附最广泛,随着油温的升高而降低。 因此,在低温下,污染物分子可被吸附,从油中除去并临时储存在微孔中。 在高温下,一些污染物会解吸并重新加入油中。 解吸的污染物将被更高温度的油携带到发动机曲轴箱中,在那里它们可能蒸发并被发动机正曲轴箱通风系统移除。

    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION 有权
    控制摩擦系数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110287986A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US12784467

    申请日:2010-05-20

    Abstract: A method for controlling a coefficient of friction involves applying a magnetic force, an electro-magnetic force, and/or an electrostatic force to nanoparticles disposed on a surface. The method further involves controlling a rolling-to-sliding ratio of the nanoparticles on the surface by i) adjusting a value of the force applied to the nanoparticles, and/or ii) adjusting an orientation of the nanoparticles by adjusting a direction of the force applied to the nanoparticles.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制摩擦系数的方法包括向设置在表面上的纳米颗粒施加磁力,电磁力和/或静电力。 该方法还包括通过以下步骤来控制纳米颗粒在表面上的滚动 - 滑动比:i)调节施加到纳米颗粒的力的值,和/或ii)通过调节力的方向来调节纳米颗粒的取向 应用于纳米颗粒。

    Clutch for a transmission
    7.
    发明授权
    Clutch for a transmission 有权
    离合器进行传动

    公开(公告)号:US07931134B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US11834831

    申请日:2007-08-07

    Abstract: The disclosed clutch includes a reaction plate, a friction plate, a friction layer, at least one non-compressible member and a fluid lubricant. The friction layer has a coefficient of friction that is sufficient to prevent relative rotation of the reaction and friction plates when the friction layer is compressed by the reaction plate. Further, the friction layer has at least one groove. At least one non-compressible member is disposed in the at least one groove to prevent further compression of the friction layer by the reaction plate. The at least one non-compressible member is mechanically fastened to the friction plate.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的离合器包括反作用板,摩擦板,摩擦层,至少一个不可压缩构件和流体润滑剂。 当摩擦层被反应板压缩时,摩擦层具有足以防止反应和摩擦板相对旋转的摩擦系数。 此外,摩擦层具有至少一个凹槽。 至少一个不可压缩构件设置在所述至少一个凹槽中以防止摩擦层由反应板进一步压缩。 至少一个不可压缩构件机械地紧固到摩擦片上。

    High-Frequency Anti-Lock Clutch System and Method
    8.
    发明申请
    High-Frequency Anti-Lock Clutch System and Method 审中-公开
    高频防锁离合器系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090090592A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11867864

    申请日:2007-10-05

    Abstract: A clutch assembly is provided including a controller, a plurality of vibration sensors, a clutch housing containing a lubricated clutch pack having a friction interface, a clutch piston responsive to a current command from the controller and operable for applying a compression force on the clutch pack, and a high-frequency (HF) oscillation source configured to generate at least one HF oscillation, and to direct the HF oscillation to the friction interface, wherein the controller is operable to detect clutch shudder and activate the source in response thereto to minimize the clutch shudder. The source includes HF hardware, and generates different HF oscillations applied directly to the clutch housing or to the clutch-apply current command. A method of reducing clutch shudder includes setting a threshold clutch shudder amplitude, detecting clutch shudder, and applying a HF oscillation to a friction interface to minimize clutch shudder when the detected shudder exceeds the threshold.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种离合器组件,包括控制器,多个振动传感器,包含具有摩擦接口的润滑离合器组件的离合器壳体,响应于来自控制器的电流指令的离合器活塞,并且可操作以在离合器组件上施加压缩力 ,以及被配置为产生至少一个HF振荡并且将HF振荡引导到摩擦接口的高频(HF)振荡源,其中,所述控制器可操作以检测离合器颤抖并且响应于此激活源以最小化 离合器颤抖。 源包括HF硬件,并产生直接施加到离合器壳体或离合器施加电流指令的不同HF振荡。 一种减少离合器颤动的方法包括:当检测到的颤抖超过阈值时,设置阈值离合器颤振振幅,检测离合器颤抖和向摩擦界面施加HF振荡以使离合器颤抖最小化。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STRENGTHENING GEAR TEETH
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STRENGTHENING GEAR TEETH 有权
    装置和加强齿轮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080032851A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11462165

    申请日:2006-08-03

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for increasing the operating life of a rotating gear element including a plurality of outwardly-projecting gear teeth each having an involute profile, with each gear tooth having a pair of flanks and a pair of generally semi-circular root portions. A ring tool having a plurality of hardened, inwardly-projecting burnishing teeth is employed to plastically deform only the root portions of the gear element being formed, while avoiding contact with the flanks as the gear element is passed through the ring tool. The ring tool also includes a plurality of broaching surfaces or cutting edges for removing excess stock material from the surfaces of the root portions. The ring tool increases the compressive residual stresses in the root portion of the gear element being formed, thereby creating an optimal residual stress profile and greater bending strength within the root portion of the gear element.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于增加旋转齿轮元件的使用寿命的装置和方法,该旋转齿轮元件包括多个向外突出的齿轮齿,每个齿轮具有渐开线轮廓,每个齿轮齿具有一对侧面和一对大致半圆形的根部。 使用具有多个硬化的向内突出的抛光齿的环形工具仅塑性变形所形成的齿轮元件的根部,同时在齿轮元件通过环形工具时避免与侧面接触。 环形工具还包括多个拉削表面或切削刃,用于从根部的表面去除多余的原料。 环形工具增加了正在形成的齿轮元件的根部中的压缩残余应力,从而在齿轮元件的根部部分中产生最佳的残余应力分布和更大的弯曲强度。

    Coated reaction plate for a clutch
    10.
    发明授权
    Coated reaction plate for a clutch 失效
    用于离合器的涂层反应板

    公开(公告)号:US07000752B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US10833916

    申请日:2004-04-28

    CPC classification number: F16D13/74

    Abstract: A reaction member adapted for engagement with a friction member in a torque-transmitting mechanism is provided. The reaction member includes a reaction member base and a coating formed on the reaction member base. The coating is characterized by a coefficient of friction. The coated reaction member base is selectively engageable in sliding contact with the friction member. The sliding contact is at least partially characterized by the coefficient of friction of the coating. When lubricant is disposed between the friction member and the coated reaction member base, the sliding contact is at least partially characterized by an elasto-hydrodynamic (EHD) coefficient of friction of the lubricant. When no lubricant is so-disposed (i.e., during the asperity phase), the sliding contact is characterized by the coefficient of friction of the coating, which is less than the EHD coefficient of friction, thus avoiding a high operating coefficient of friction during the asperity phase.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种适于与扭矩传递机构中的摩擦构件接合的反作用构件。 反应构件包括反应构件基底和形成在反应构件基底上的涂层。 该涂层的特征在于摩擦系数。 涂覆的反应构件基座可选择性地与摩擦构件滑动接触。 滑动接触部至少部分地以涂层的摩擦系数为特征。 当润滑剂设置在摩擦构件和涂覆的反应构件基座之间时,滑动接触至少部分地以润滑剂的弹性 - 流体动力学(EHD)摩擦系数为特征。 当没有润滑剂被布置(即,在粗糙阶段期间)时,滑动接触的特征在于涂层的摩擦系数小于EHD摩擦系数,从而避免了在 粗糙阶段。

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