摘要:
An apparatus usable with an object having surfaces, for examining the states of the surfaces, includes on irradiating system for irradiating the surfaces of the object with a single light beam, and a plurality of light-receiving systems provided in association with the surfaces of the object, respectively, the plural light-receiving systems being arranged to receive light scatteringly reflected from the surfaces of the object, respectively, and to produce outputs corresponding to the states of the surfaces of the object, respectively.
摘要:
An apparatus usable with an object having surfaces, for examining the states of the surfaces, includes on irradiating system for irradiating the surfaces of the object with a single light beam, and a plurality of light-receiving systems provided in association with the surfaces of the object, respectively, the plural light-receiving systems being arranged to receive light scatteringly reflected from the surfaces of the object, respectively, and to produce outputs corresponding to the states of the surfaces of the object, respectively.
摘要:
An apparatus usable with an object having a surface with a pattern, for examining the state of the surface, includes a projecting system for directing a light beam to the surface of the object, and a collecting system for collecting scattered light from the surface of the object. A projection of the optical axis of the collecting system onto the surface of the object extends in a direction different from a projection onto the surface of the object of a major portion of light diffracted from the pattern. A light-receiving unit receives the scattered light as collected by the collecting system and for producing an output corresponding to the state of the surface of the object.
摘要:
An optical device including a spatial filter disposed at a location coincident with or in close proximity to a position optically conjugate with a pupil of a projection optical system for projecting a pattern of a mask onto a wafer. The spatial filter is adapted to intercept a light beam specularly reflected by a surface of the mask and/or by a surface of the wafer to thereby allow photoelectric detection of a light beam scatteringly reflected from the mask surface and/or the wafer surface. The spatial filter has a variable geometry filtering portion to assume high-accuracy photoelectric detection of the scatteringly reflected light beam.
摘要:
A surface inspecting device may be used to inspect the surface of a reticle having a central transparent portion, bearing a circuit pattern to be photoprinted on a semiconductor wafer, and a peripheral light-intercepting portion surrounding the central transparent portion. Particularly, the device is usable to inspect the presence/absence of dust or foreign particles which are adhered to the transparent portion of the reticle. The device is arranged to detect the position of such a foreign particle, if any, adhered to the transparent portion, while taking as a reference the boundary between the transparent portion and the light-intercepting portion of the reticle. This operation permits accurate detection of the position of the particle on the transparent portion of the reticle.
摘要:
In a detection optical apparatus for an object having an actual circuit pattern that diffracts an incident light and has an alignment pattern, an illumination device having a first aperture for controlling the beam of light, the illumination device adapted to effect a dark-field illumination to the object, and an imaging optical system for forming the image of the object. The imaging optical system has a second aperture located at a position optically conjugate with the first aperture by way of the object, the first and second apertures being not overlapped when the image of the first aperture is formed on the second aperture. The second aperture has such a light blocking area that blocks diffraction light produced when the beam of light passed through the light-transmitting area of the first aperture is incident on the actual circuit pattern. Also, an optical inspection apparatus for optically inspecting articles such as photomasks or wafers, having patterns each formed by linear pattern elements having a certain directional characteristic with respect to plural directions, is disclosed. Among the linear pattern elements, at least those extending in one direction are extracted out and observed in a dark field, and any faults of the pattern such as breaks or the like and any foreign particles adhered to the pattern are detected on the basis of a reduced amount of information as compared with the information concerning the whole pattern.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus having a single light source and a plurality of exposure stages for carrying thereon wafers, respectively. The light emitting from the light source is directed to a plurality of masks simultaneously or sequentially, so that the patterns of the masks are simultaneously or sequentially transferred onto the wafers, respectively, carried on the exposure stages. In a preferred form, the light source comprises an excimer laser providing a pulsed laser beam.
摘要:
An optical system is arranged so that a scanning light beam for scanning a first region to be inspected and a scanning light beam for scanning a second region to be inspected are not simultaneously incident upon an object to be inspected. This prevents an adverse influence on the inspection caused by flare light generated when one scanning light beam is incident upon an edge of the object and is received by a light-receiving optical system for the region to be inspected scanned by another scanning light beam. The system includes two polygon mirrors provided as one body in an optical system at a position for projecting the light beams so that the distance between a focus point of the light beam projected on the lower surface of the object and a focus point of the light beam projected on the upper surface of the object in the beam scanning direction is greater than the width of the object in the beam scanning direction. As a result, the two light beams are alternately incident upon the object.
摘要:
An optical device includes an objective lens, a relay lens group for relaying the beam from the objective lens, and a compensator for compensating the variation in the optical path length, which occurs when the relative position between said objective lens and said relay lens group changes, by expanding or contracting the optical path.
摘要:
An illumination optical system for illuminating a reticle using light from a light source includes an illumination-light generating mechanism for generating a light amount distribution on a plane that has a substantially Fourier conversion relationship with the reticle while making variable a ratio of a light amount or area between a first area and a second area different from the first area, the first and second areas being on the plane, wherein light from the first area illuminates the reticle to resolve a desired pattern on the reticle, and light from the second area illuminates the reticle to restrain an auxiliary pattern on the reticle from resolving.