RFID transponder chip with a programmable wake-up
    1.
    发明授权
    RFID transponder chip with a programmable wake-up 有权
    RFID应答器芯片具有可编程唤醒功能

    公开(公告)号:US08702008B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13488765

    申请日:2012-06-05

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0701 G06K19/0723

    Abstract: An RFID transponder chip includes at least one antenna to pick-up and transmit radio-frequency signals, a rectifier to store charge on at least one capacitor at a rectified voltage from the picked-up radio-frequency signals, a power-on reset circuit to maintain a logic unit in a reset state if the rectified voltage level is less than a power-on reset or wake-up voltage of the power-on reset circuit for operating the logic unit. The RFID transponder chip further includes a non-volatile memory, in which are stored one or several trim values. Said non-volatile memory is directly connected to the power-on reset circuit to be able to provide at least one trim value to trim the power-on reset circuit at a rectified voltage level below a wake-up voltage level.

    Abstract translation: RFID应答器芯片包括至少一个用于拾取和发送射频信号的天线,整流器,用于在拾取的射频信号的整流电压下在至少一个电容器上存储电荷,上电复位电路 如果整流的电压电平小于用于操作逻辑单元的上电复位电路的上电复位或唤醒电压,则将逻辑单元维持在复位状态。 RFID应答器芯片还包括非易失性存储器,其中存储一个或多个修整值。 所述非易失性存储器直接连接到上电复位电路,以能够提供至少一个修整值,以在低于唤醒电压电平的整流电压电平下修整上电复位电路。

    Self-powered event detection device
    2.
    发明授权
    Self-powered event detection device 有权
    自供电事件检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08422293B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12945138

    申请日:2010-11-12

    Abstract: The self-powered detection device comprises a non-volatile memory cell and a sensor activated by a physical or chemical action or phenomenon, this sensor forming an energy harvester transforming energy from the physical or chemical action orphenomenon into an electrical stimulus pulse, the memory cell arranged for storing, by using electrical power of the electrical stimulus pulse, at least a bit of information relative to detection by the sensor of at least a first physical or chemical action or phenomenon. The non-volatile memory cell comprises a FET transistor having a control gate, a first diffusion defining a first input and a second diffusion defining a second input. This FET transistor is set to its written logical state from its initial logical state when, in a detection mode, it receives on a set terminal a voltage stimulus signal resulting from the first physical or chemical action or phenomenon.

    Abstract translation: 所述自供电检测装置包括非易失性存储单元和由物理或化学作用或现象激活的传感器,所述传感器形成能量收集器,其将能量从物理或化学作用或现象转换成电刺激脉冲,所述存储器单元 布置成通过使用电刺激脉冲的电力来存储与传感器相关的至少第一物理或化学作用或现象的至少一点信息。 非易失性存储单元包括具有控制栅极的FET晶体管,限定第一输入的第一扩散和限定第二输入的第二扩散。 当在检测模式中,它在设定端子上接收由第一物理或化学作用或现象产生的电压刺激信号时,该FET晶体管从其初始逻辑状态被设置为其写入逻辑状态。

    Apparatus and method for testing ferroelectric memories
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for testing ferroelectric memories 失效
    用于测试铁电存储器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06658608B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:US09400210

    申请日:1999-09-21

    CPC classification number: G11C29/028 G11C11/22 G11C29/50

    Abstract: A ferroelectric integrated circuit memory device includes: a plurality of memory cells, each including a ferroelectric material, a plurality of conducting lines, each connected to or connectable to a selected one of the memory cells; a drive circuit for applying a predetermined voltage for a predetermined time to a selected one of the conducting lines, the predetermined voltage and time being the normal voltage and time required to perform write or read functions to the memory cell, a function selected from the group of: writing a logic state to the selected memory cell, and reading the selected memory cell; and a mode control circuit responsive to an external signal for adjusting the predetermined voltage or the predetermined time to perform an operation selected from the group consisting of: a partial read of the selected memory cell, and a partial write of the selected memory cell; and applying ferroelectric stress to the memory cell. A known logic state is written to the memory cells, the cells are heated, and then read to provide output data indicative of the likelihood of premature failure for each of the memory cells. Ferroelectric stress is applied to the cells either before or after the cells are written to by repeatedly applying a voltage to the cells corresponding to a logic state opposite that of the written logic state.

    Abstract translation: 铁电集成电路存储器件包括:多个存储单元,每个存储单元包括铁电材料,多个导线,每个导体线连接到或连接到选定的一个存储单元; 驱动电路,用于将预定电压预定时间施加到所选择的导线中,所述预定电压和时间是对所述存储单元执行写或读功能所需的正常电压和时间,从所述组中选择的功能 将逻辑状态写入所选存储单元,并读取所选存储单元; 以及模式控制电路,其响应于外部信号用于调整所述预定电压或所述预定时间以执行从由以下组成的组中选择的操作:所选择的存储器单元的部分读取和所选存储单元的部分写入; 并向存储单元施加铁电应力。 将已知的逻辑状态写入存储器单元,单元被加热,然后读取以提供指示每个存储器单元的过早故障的可能性的输出数据。 通过对与逻辑状态相反的逻辑状态相对应的单元反复施加电压,在单元被写入之前或之后对电池施加铁电应力。

    Ferroelectric memory with shunted isolated nodes
    4.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric memory with shunted isolated nodes 失效
    铁电存储器,分流隔离节点

    公开(公告)号:US06256220B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US09508305

    申请日:2000-03-09

    Applicant: David A. Kamp

    Inventor: David A. Kamp

    CPC classification number: H01L27/11502 G11C11/22

    Abstract: A ferroelectric memory includes memory cells comprising a transistor having a source/drain, a ferroelectric capacitor having a first electrode and a second electrode. A plate line is connected to each of the second electrodes. In each memory cell, the first electrode is connected to the source/drain of the transistor to create a node that is isolated when the transistor is off. A shunt system directly electrically connects the isolated nodes of a pair of memory cells at a predetermined time to essentially equalize the voltages on the nodes. The shunt may be a Schottky diode, a resistor, and a pair of back-to-back diodes, or a transistor. In the embodiment in which the shunt is a transistor, the shunt line connected to the shunt transistor gate is boosted, there is a shunt transistor connecting each isolated node in a portion of the memory to the adjacent isolated node, and every eight to thirty-two isolated nodes, another shunt transistor connects the chain of isolated nodes to the plate line.

    Abstract translation: 铁电存储器包括具有源极/漏极的晶体管,具有第一电极和第二电极的铁电电容器的存储单元。 板线连接到每个第二电极。 在每个存储单元中,第一电极连接到晶体管的源极/漏极,以产生当晶体管截止时被隔离的节点。 分流系统在预定时间内直接电连接一对存储器单元的隔离节点,以基本上均衡节点上的电压。 分路可以是肖特基二极管,电阻器和一对背对背二极管或晶体管。 在分流器是晶体管的实施例中,连接到并联晶体管栅极的并联线被升压,存在将存储器的一部分中的每个隔离节点连接到相邻的隔离节点的并联晶体管, 两个隔离节点,另一个分流晶体管将隔离节点链连接到板线。

    TRANSPONDER WITH A MODULATOR
    5.
    发明申请
    TRANSPONDER WITH A MODULATOR 有权
    带调制器的TRANSPONDER

    公开(公告)号:US20120299641A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13478485

    申请日:2012-05-23

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0723 H01L29/78

    Abstract: A RFID transponder includes an electronic circuit and an antenna, the electronic circuit being integrated in a p-type substrate and comprising a modulator formed by a PMOS transistor whose drain, electrically connected to a pad of the antenna, and source, connected to the ground of the electronic circuit, are arranged in an n-type well provided in the p-type substrate. The PMOS transistor has a gate driven by a driving circuit which is arranged for providing at least a negative voltage, this negative voltage being low enough for turning on this PMOS transistor in response to a control signal provided by a logical unit of the electronic circuit.

    Abstract translation: RFID应答器包括电子电路和天线,该电子电路集成在p型衬底中,并且包括由PMOS晶体管形成的调制器,该PMOS晶体管的漏极电连接到天线的焊盘和源,连接到地 的电子电路布置在设置在p型衬底中的n型阱中。 PMOS晶体管具有由驱动电路驱动的栅极,该驱动电路被布置为提供至少一个负电压,该负电压足够低以响应由该电子电路的逻辑单元提供的控制信号而导通该PMOS晶体管。

    Identifying Radiation-Induced Inversions
    6.
    发明申请
    Identifying Radiation-Induced Inversions 审中-公开
    识别辐射诱导反转

    公开(公告)号:US20080235636A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US11690607

    申请日:2007-03-23

    Applicant: David A. Kamp

    Inventor: David A. Kamp

    CPC classification number: G06F17/5081

    Abstract: A semiconductor layout design analyzer alerts a user of areas in a semiconductor layout design that may be candidates for radiation induced inversion. The analyzer includes means for gathering information, means for identifying, and means for alerting the user. The means for gathering gathers, from the layout design, placement information for thick oxide, low-doped p-type single crystal silicon, and n-type silicon. The means for identifying identifies, in the layout design, thick oxide overlaying low-doped p-type single crystal silicon and abutting n-type silicon. The means for alerting the user alerts the user of the identified areas of thick oxide.

    Abstract translation: 半导体布局设计分析仪向用户提供半导体布局设计中可能是辐射诱导反演的候选者的区域。 分析器包括用于收集信息的装置,用于识别的手段和用于警告用户的装置。 用于收集聚集的手段,从布局设计,厚氧化物,低掺杂p型单晶硅和n型硅的放置信息。 用于识别的手段在布局设计中识别厚氧化物覆盖低掺杂p型单晶硅和邻接的n型硅。 提醒用户的手段向使用者发出了确认的厚氧化物区域。

    Polymeric modifying agents
    7.
    发明授权
    Polymeric modifying agents 有权
    聚合改性剂

    公开(公告)号:US06831116B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US09733744

    申请日:2000-12-08

    Abstract: Novel modifying agents contain a sharply-melting crystalline polymer ingredient, preferably a side chain crystalline (SCC) ingredient, and an active chemical ingredient. Such modifying agents, especially when in the form of particles, can be placed in contact with a matrix, will not modify the matrix below the crystalline melting point Tp, but will rapidly modify the matrix above Tp. The active chemical ingredient can react with the matrix, catalyze a reaction of the matrix, or inhibit a reaction of the matrix. Particularly useful compositions are polymer precursors which are storage-stable at low temperatures but which are rapidly converted to crosslinked resins when heated to temperatures above Tp, optionally in the presence of light.

    Abstract translation: 新型改性剂含有急剧熔化的结晶聚合物成分,优选侧链结晶(SCC)成分和活性化学成分。 这种改性剂,特别是当以颗粒形式时,可以与基质接触,不会将基质改性成低于结晶熔点Tp,而是会快速修饰Tp以上的基质。 活性化学成分可与基质反应,催化基质的反应或抑制基质的反应。 特别有用的组合物是在低温下储存稳定但在加热至高于Tp的温度时可快速转化为交联树脂的聚合物前体,任选地在光存在下。

    Self-powered detection device with a non-volatile memory
    9.
    发明授权
    Self-powered detection device with a non-volatile memory 有权
    具有非易失性存储器的自供电检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08411505B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12945203

    申请日:2010-11-12

    Applicant: David A. Kamp

    Inventor: David A. Kamp

    Abstract: The self-powered detection device comprises a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) unit (52) formed at least by a NVM cell and a sensor which is activated by a physical or chemical action or phenomenon, this sensor forming an energy harvester that transforms energy from said physical or chemical action or phenomenon into an electrical stimulus pulse, said NVM unit being arranged for storing in said NVM cell, by using the electrical power of said electrical stimulus pulse, a bit of information relative to the detection by said sensor, during a detection mode of the self-powered detection device, of at least one physical or chemical action or phenomenon applied to it with at least a given strength or intensity and resulting in a voltage stimulus signal provided between a set control terminal (SET) and a base terminal (SET *) of said NVM unit with at least a given set voltage. The self-powered detection device comprises a read circuit (56) or is arranged to be coupled to such a read circuit and further comprises a clamp circuit (54) located between the sensor and the NVM unit, this clamp circuit being arranged for passing said voltage stimulus signal on a set line connecting the sensor and the set control terminal of the NVM unit, this voltage stimulus pulse having a polarity corresponding to a set polarity of said NVM cell, and for blocking other voltage signals having approximately an amplitude corresponding to said set voltage or higher and an inverse polarity relative to the set polarity of said NVM cell, in order to avoid a possible erase of this NVM cell by such other voltage signals.

    Abstract translation: 自供电检测装置包括至少由NVM单元形成的非易失性存储器(NVM)单元(52)和由物理或化学作用或现象激活的传感器,该传感器形成能量收集器 从所述物理或化学作用或现象转变为电刺激脉冲,所述NVM单元被布置成通过使用所述电刺激脉冲的电力在所述NVM单元中存储相对于所述传感器的检测的一点信息 所述自供电检测装置的检测模式至少具有至少一个物理或化学作用或现象,至少给出一个给定的强度或强度,并且产生在设定的控制端(SET)和 所述NVM单元的基座(SET *)至少具有给定的设定电压。 自供电检测装置包括读电路(56)或被布置为耦合到这样的读取电路,并且还包括位于传感器和NVM单元之间的钳位电路(54),该钳位电路被布置用于使所述 连接传感器和NVM单元的设定控制端的设定线上的电压刺激信号,该电压刺激脉冲具有对应于所述NVM单元的设定极性的极性,并且用于阻挡具有对应于所述NVM单元的大致幅度的其他电压信号 设置电压或更高,并且相对于所述NVM单元的设定极性具有相反的极性,以避免这种其他电压信号可能擦除该NVM单元。

    Ferroelectric memory with increased switching voltage
    10.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric memory with increased switching voltage 失效
    铁电存储器具有增加的开关电压

    公开(公告)号:US06031754A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US184474

    申请日:1998-11-02

    CPC classification number: G11C11/22

    Abstract: A ferroelectric integrated circuit memory includes a memory cell having a ferroelectric capacitor, one electrode of which is connected to a bit line through a transistor, and the other electrode of which is connected to a plate line. The bit line is also connected to system ground through a precharge transistor. In a read cycle, the precharge transistor remains on after the word line goes high connecting the capacitor to the bit line. At least a portion of the linear displacement current that flows to the bit line is drained off to ground via the precharge transistor, thereby increasing the switching voltage across the ferroelectric capacitor. The precharge transistor is turned off before or during the switching of the ferroelectric capacitor. The signal applied to the gate of the precharge transistor is boosted above the supply voltage of the memory to shorten the cycle time.

    Abstract translation: 铁电集成电路存储器包括具有铁电电容器的存储单元,其一个电极通过晶体管连接到位线,并且另一个电极连接到板线。 位线也通过预充电晶体管连接到系统地。 在读周期中,在字线连接电容器到位线之后,预充电晶体管保持导通。 流过位线的线性位移电流的至少一部分经由预充电晶体管被排出到地,从而增加了铁电电容器两端的开关电压。 预充电晶体管在铁电电容器的切换之前或期间被关断。 施加到预充电晶体管的栅极的信号被提升到高于存储器的电源电压以缩短周期时间。

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