摘要:
A low density parity check code is generated by defining first a framework combining symbol detection and low density parity check decoding. Probabilistic information describing multiple-input-multiple-output channels is defined, and a low density parity check code is generated based on said framework and said probabilistic information describing multiple-input-multiple-output channels.
摘要:
A method of modeling channel parameters in Doppler environments estimates both the channel model and the coefficients simultaneously, thus not requiring additional packet overhead. This adaptive technique refines the channel coefficients as the estimate of the model accuracy improves with channel measurements. The underlying models are very accurate representations of Jakes models because they are computed off-line, thus the error prone approaches of trying to estimate one model from the observations are avoided.
摘要:
A first method comprises determining a condition of a buffer in a transmitter; using the condition, determining information corresponding to the condition; and communicating the information to a receiver. A second method is disclosed comprising receiving first information corresponding to a condition of a buffer in a transmitter; determining channel state information for a channel from the transmitter to the receiver; using the first information and the determined channel state information, determining second information; and communicating the second information to the transmitter. The second information and the condition of the buffer may be used by the transmitter to determine at least one transmission parameter, e.g., one or both of transmission rate and transmission power for a signal from the transmitter to the receiver. A desired delay constraint for packet traffic over the channel may be achieved.
摘要:
A method and system are provided for indicating a change between a first image and a second image. In a first aspect, a sequence of images is sensed (304, 310) including the first and second image. The first image is previous in the sequence to the second image. Each image previous in the sequence to the second image is processed generating a first processed image (312). The first processed image and the second image are then processed generating a second processed image (316, 312). The first processed image and the second processed image are then processed generating an optical flow field (314). The optical flow field shows the change between the first image and the second image. In a second aspect, a first sequence of images including the first image is sensed (206). A second sequence of images including the second image is sensed (206). The first sequence is processed generating a first processed image (210). The second sequence is also processed generating a second processed image (208). The first processed image and the second processed image are then processed generating an optical flow field (216). This optical flow field also indicates the change between the first image and the second image.
摘要:
A time-division switching system having a space-division network with a plurality of input terminals, each uniquely associated with a first buffer memory, and a plurality of output terminals, each uniquely associated with a second buffer memory, is disclosed. Time-shared communication paths through the space-division network are predominately completed such that digital data words representing signals from both parties to a conversation are transmitted through the space-division network during the same time slot. Normally, data words representing signals from telephone subscribers are assigned to first buffer memories in accordance with a fixed distribution plan. The system includes an arrangement which modifies the fixed distribution plan when it is determined that both parties to a conversation will have their data words stored in the same first buffer memory and switches data words representing signals from the called party of the conversation to an idle storage location in a different first buffer memory. An arrangement is also disclosed to recoordinate data words read from the second buffer memories to remove any possible conflicts caused by the redistribution of the input data words.
摘要:
The present invention teaches a system and method for improved signal recovery for range and coverage extension in a heterogeneous cooperative network of digital chaos transmissions with OFDM component signal transmission. The invention improves upon the state of art in side channel information from the transmit side containing information on the clipped amplitude. In-band transmission of the side information is achieved by exploiting the sparsity of the resulting clip amplitude position with improved levels of compression over the prior art using Gabor Transform Multiple Symbol Encoding transmitter. The information rate of the clipped amplitude is sub-Nyquist relative to the original OFDM component signal transmission, which allows very low power spreading by a cooperative digital chaos sequences at a transmit side and recovery of the clipped amplitude at a receive side. Further, an improved noise resistance side channel performance is achieved by decoding Gabor Transform symbols for symbol recovery.
摘要:
Apparatus, and an associated method, for mitigating interference introduced upon data communicated to an MIMO receiver using an MC-CDMA communication system. The dimension of the received data is reduced to a single-representation in a manner in which inter-code and inter-antenna interference is mitigated.
摘要:
A method is described for generating a M-D CPM waveform as a constant envelope, continuous phase signal capable of conveying a plurality of information symbols per symbol interval. Additionally, it provides for reducing the phase state space of the M-D CPM waveform, for reducing a number of trellis states required for demodulation of the M-D CPM waveform, and for implementing generalized tilted phase decomposition to reduce the cardinality of the phase state space of the multi-dimensional CPM waveform by a factor of 2. A device, computer program product and apparatus are also described.
摘要:
A prospective relay station sends a report indicative of radio resource sets/preamble sequences used by its neighbors. Where the reported radio resource sets comprise less than all available radio resource sets, a radio resource set that is not indicated in the report is assigned; else where the reported radio resource sets comprise all available radio resource sets, a resource set indicated in the report is assigned. A message is sent to the prospective relay station indicates the assigned radio resource set and an identifier for use as an enabled relay station. The message may include signal strength and IDs. Apparatus, methods and computer programs are detailed for both a base station and the relay node. Radio resource set re-assignment, managed mode relay operations (where the base station schedules traffic among relays using the same radio resource set), and power control of relays and associated mobile stations are also described.
摘要:
A method, computer program and apparatus operate so as to execute a two-dimensional (2-D) M survivor multi-resolution search algorithm and procedure for a signal received over a channel. The method includes, from one search stage to a next search stage, increasing parameter resolution while fixing a number of search operations at each search stage by a predetermined number of parameter survivors (M); and determining a Maximum Likelihood joint metric based on an accumulated value of survived search stages.