Integrated contact silicide with tunable work functions

    公开(公告)号:US11626288B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-11

    申请号:US17389772

    申请日:2021-07-30

    Abstract: Methods for reducing interface resistance of semiconductor devices leverage dual work function metal silicide. In some embodiments, a method may comprise selectively depositing a metal silicide layer on an Epi surface and adjusting a metal-to-silicon ratio of the metal silicide layer during deposition to alter a work function of the metal silicide layer based on whether the Epi surface is a P type Epi surface or an N type Epi surface to achieve a Schottky barrier height of less than 0.5 eV. The work function for a P type Epi surface may be adjusted to a value of approximately 5.0 eV and the work function for an N type Epi surface may be adjusted to a value of approximately 3.8 eV. The deposition of the metal silicide layer on the Epi surface may be performed prior to deposition of a contact etch stop layer and an activation anneal.

    Methods for selective deposition of tungsten atop a dielectric layer for bottom up gapfill

    公开(公告)号:US11417568B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-16

    申请号:US16845749

    申请日:2020-04-10

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for selectively depositing a tungsten layer atop a dielectric surface. In embodiments the method includes: depositing a tungsten layer via a physical vapor deposition (PVD) process atop a substrate field and atop a sidewall and a dielectric bottom surface of a feature disposed in a substrate to form a first tungsten portion having a first thickness atop the substrate field, a second tungsten portion having a second thickness atop the sidewall, and a third tungsten portion having a third thickness atop the dielectric bottom surface, wherein the second thickness is less than the first thickness and third thickness; oxidizing a top surface of the tungsten layer to form a first oxidized tungsten portion atop the substrate field, a second oxidized tungsten portion atop the side wall, and a third oxidized tungsten portion atop the dielectric bottom surface; removing the first oxidized tungsten portion, the second oxidized tungsten portion and the third oxidized tungsten portion, wherein the second tungsten portion is completely removed from the sidewall; and passivating or completely removing the first tungsten portion from the substrate field.

Patent Agency Ranking