-
公开(公告)号:US11148349B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-19
申请号:US15022474
申请日:2014-09-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Graham M. Clarke , Randy S. Bay , Raymond J. Kenney , Kurt J. Halverson , Brent R. Hansen , Michael R. Plumb
Abstract: Film articles with dual-sided structures are ones in which both of the major surfaces of the film have a structured surface. The structured film articles have a first major surface and second major surface, where each surface has a plurality of spaced apart protrusions forming a repeating pattern. Each repeating pattern has a major axis, where the major axis is one of the major axes in the translational direction of the repeating pattern. The major axis of the repeating pattern on the second major surface forms an oblique angle with the major axis on the first major surface, where the angle is in the range of 10-90% of the angle of rotational symmetry of the repeating pattern. The structured film is a unitary substrate. The structured film articles are prepared by providing a flowable material composition having two major surfaces and simultaneously contacting the major surfaces with a first microstructuring tool, and a second microstructuring tool. Each microstructuring tool has a structured surface including a pattern of a plurality of depressions.
-
公开(公告)号:US20190270271A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-05
申请号:US16462479
申请日:2017-11-08
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David F. Slama , Garth V. Antila , Brent R. Hansen , Graham M. Clarke , Jeffrey O. Emslander , John J. Rogers , Jacob D. Young
IPC: B32B3/30 , B32B3/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B7/06 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/08 , B32B38/10 , B32B37/15
Abstract: Polymeric multilayer films having an array of openings extending between the first and second major surfaces of the film, and a thickness greater than 50 micrometers, wherein the openings each have a series of areas through the openings from the first and second major surfaces ranging from minimum to maximum areas, and wherein the minimum area is not at at least one of the major surfaces. Polymeric multilayer films described herein are useful, for example, for wound dressings and graphics films.
-
公开(公告)号:US20160023393A1
公开(公告)日:2016-01-28
申请号:US14772878
申请日:2014-03-04
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David F. Slama , Garth V. Antila , Steven J. Flanagan , Brent R. Hansen , Thomas P. Hanschen
CPC classification number: B29C48/002 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/30 , B29C48/0011 , B29C48/0022 , B29C48/07 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/12 , B29C48/21 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/307 , B29C48/355 , B29C48/91 , B29C48/914 , B29C48/9155 , B29C59/046 , B29C2059/023 , B29C2793/009 , B29K2023/0633
Abstract: Method of making at least two distinct, separate polymeric films. Embodiments of polymeric multilayer film described herein are useful, for example, for filtration or acoustic absorption.
Abstract translation: 制备至少两个不同的分开的聚合物膜的方法。 本文所述的聚合物多层膜的实施方案可用于例如过滤或吸声。
-
公开(公告)号:US20150273405A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-01
申请号:US14428831
申请日:2013-09-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: John W. Henderson , Brady P. Haislet , Brent R. Hansen , Jonathan F. Hester , Gregory M. Jellum , Qihong Nie , John F. Reed , John B. Scheibner , David F. Slama , Steven E. Turch
IPC: B01D71/68 , B01D19/00 , B01D67/00 , B01D71/10 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/58 , B01D71/50 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/38 , B01D71/32 , B01D53/22 , B01D71/56
CPC classification number: B01D71/68 , B01D19/0031 , B01D53/228 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/082 , B01D65/003 , B01D67/0002 , B01D71/10 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/38 , B01D71/50 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/58 , B01D2053/221 , B01D2313/08 , B01D2313/14
Abstract: Described herein is a membrane separation module and articles and methods thereof, wherein the membrane separation module has a series of repeating layers, each layer comprising (a) a selectively permeable membrane; and (b) at least one support layer, wherein the support layer comprises a plurality of flow channels and a plurality of rails extending from the support layer, wherein the sides of two adjacent rails form a flow channel, wherein the plurality of rails on the support layer comprise a thermoplastic polymer at the distal end of at least a portion of the plurality of rails, and wherein the distal end of the plurality of rails contacts the selectively permeable membrane to form a bonded stack.
Abstract translation: 本文描述的是膜分离模块及其制品和方法,其中膜分离模块具有一系列重复层,每层包括(a)选择性渗透膜; 和(b)至少一个支撑层,其中所述支撑层包括多个流动通道和从所述支撑层延伸的多个轨道,其中两个相邻导轨的侧面形成流动通道,其中所述多个轨道 支撑层在多个轨道的至少一部分的远端处包括热塑性聚合物,并且其中多个轨道的远端接触选择性渗透膜以形成键合叠层。
-
公开(公告)号:US20200230911A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-23
申请号:US16650617
申请日:2018-09-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David F. Slama , Garth V. Antila , Brent R. Hansen , Thomas P. Hanschen , Jay M. Jennen , Jeffrey P. Kalish , Duy K. Lehuu , Jason D. McNulty , Caitlin E. Meree , Joseph D. Rule
Abstract: Polymeric foam layer having a thickness up to 25,700 micrometers, having first and second opposed major surfaces, and comprising foam features extending from or into the first major surface by at least 100 micrometers, and having a Tg in a range from −125° C. to 150° C., wherein the first and second opposed major surfaces are free of exposed internal porous cells (i.e., less than 10 percent of the surface area of each of the first and second major surface has any exposed porous cells) and wherein at least 40 percent by area of each major surface has an as-cured surface; and methods of making the same. Exemplary uses of polymeric foam layers described herein including a finishing pad for silicon wafers and vibration damping.
-
6.
公开(公告)号:US20170001359A1
公开(公告)日:2017-01-05
申请号:US15038880
申请日:2014-12-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David F. Slama , Garth V. Antila , Brent R. Hansen
CPC classification number: B29C48/18 , B29C48/022 , B29K2995/0002 , B29L2009/00 , B32B3/26 , B32B3/263 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/142 , B32B7/06 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/40 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2307/102
Abstract: Polymeric multilayer film having first and second generally opposed major surfaces, and comprising first, second, and third layers, an array of blind openings between the first and second major surfaces, and an average thickness, wherein the first, second, and third layers each have a first average thickness excluding any thickness said first, second, and third layers having in any of the blind openings, wherein the first and second layers extend into the first average thickness of the third layer, wherein each of the first, second, and third layers each have a second average thickness (including a thickness of zero) in the blind holes, wherein the second average thickness of the first and third layers are each greater than zero, and wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is at least 2.1; and method of making the same. Embodiments of polymeric multilayer film described herein are useful, for example, for acoustic absorption.
Abstract translation: 具有第一和第二大致相对的主表面并且包括第一,第二和第三层的聚合多层膜在第一和第二主表面之间具有盲孔的阵列和平均厚度,其中第一,第二和第三层各自 具有不包括任何厚度的第一平均厚度,所述第一层,第二层和第三层具有在任何盲孔中的任何一个,其中第一层和第二层延伸到第三层的第一平均厚度,其中第一,第二和第三层 第三层各自在盲孔中具有第二平均厚度(包括零的厚度),其中第一和第三层的第二平均厚度均大于零,并且其中第二层的第一平均厚度 第二层的第二平均厚度为至少2.1; 和制作方法。 本文所述的聚合物多层膜的实施例可用于例如声吸收。
-
公开(公告)号:US20160229114A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-11
申请号:US15022474
申请日:2014-09-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Graham M. Clarke , Randy S. Bay , Raymond J. Kenney , Kurt J. Halverson , Brent R. Hansen , Michael R. Plumb
CPC classification number: B29C59/04 , B29C43/222 , B29C48/002 , B29C48/21 , B29C59/046 , B29C2059/023 , B29L2007/008
Abstract: Film articles with dual-sided structures are ones in which both of the major surfaces of the film have a structured surface. The structured film articles have a first major surface and second major surface, where each surface has a plurality of spaced apart protrusions forming a repeating pattern. Each repeating pattern has a major axis, where the major axis is one of the major axes in the translational direction of the repeating pattern. The major axis of the repeating pattern on the second major surface forms an oblique angle with the major axis on the first major surface, where the angle is in the range of 10-90% of the angle of rotational symmetry of the repeating pattern. The structured film is a unitary substrate. The structured film articles are prepared by providing a flowable material composition having two major surfaces and simultaneously contacting the major surfaces with a first microstructuring tool, and a second microstructuring tool. Each microstructuring tool has a structured surface including a pattern of a plurality of depressions.
Abstract translation: 具有双面结构的薄膜制品是其中两个主要表面具有结构化表面的薄膜制品。 结构化薄膜制品具有第一主表面和第二主表面,其中每个表面具有形成重复图案的多个间隔开的突起。 每个重复图案具有长轴,其中长轴是重复图案的平移方向上的主轴之一。 第二主表面上的重复图案的长轴与第一主表面上的长轴形成倾斜角,其中角度在重复图案的旋转对称角的10-90%的范围内。 结构化膜是单一基底。 通过提供具有两个主表面并同时使主表面与第一微结构工具和第二微结构工具接触的可流动材料组合物来制备结构化薄膜制品。 每个微结构工具具有包括多个凹陷的图案的结构化表面。
-
8.
公开(公告)号:US20160130485A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-12
申请号:US14895836
申请日:2014-06-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Audrey A. Sherman , Daniel W. Hennen , Brent R. Hansen
IPC: C09J175/02 , B32B38/06 , B32B37/26 , C09J7/02
CPC classification number: C09J175/02 , B32B3/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/26 , B32B38/06 , B32B2037/268 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2405/00 , C09J7/38 , C09J7/403
Abstract: Methods of forming laminating adhesive articles include providing a multi-layer article, and a tool with a structured surface. The multi-layer articles include a substrate, an adhesive layer, and a liner or may just include an adhesive layer and a liner. The multi-layer article is placed between the structured surface of the tool and a support surface and the tool is embossed against the liner by applying pressure or a combination of pressure and heat. The embossing causes the structures on the surface of the tool to distort the liner and the adhesive layer but does not distort the substrate. The distortion in the liner is retained upon release of the applied pressure. Upon removal of the liner from the adhesive layer, the structures on the adhesive layer are unstable, but do not immediately collapse.
Abstract translation: 形成层压粘合剂制品的方法包括提供多层制品和具有结构化表面的工具。 多层制品包括基材,粘合剂层和衬垫,或者可以仅包括粘合剂层和衬垫。 多层制品放置在工具的结构化表面和支撑表面之间,并且通过施加压力或压力和热量的组合将工具压在衬垫上。 压花导致工具表面上的结构使衬垫和粘合剂层变形,但不会使衬底扭曲。 在释放施加的压力时,保持衬管中的变形。 在从粘合剂层移除衬里时,粘合剂层上的结构是不稳定的,但不会立即崩溃。
-
公开(公告)号:US20220184916A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-16
申请号:US17310942
申请日:2020-03-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David F. Slama , Garth V. Antila , Brent R. Hansen , Caitlin E. Meree
Abstract: Coextruded polymeric layer having first and second opposed major surfaces, the coextruded polymeric layer comprising foam and the coextruded polymeric layer comprising features extending from or into the first major surface by at least 100 micrometers, the first major surface comprising a first material having a first percent elongation at break, the second major surface comprising a second material having a second percent elongation at break, wherein the first percent elongation at break is greater than 100 percent of the second percent elongation at break. Coextended polymeric layers described herein are useful, for example, in vibration damping applications (e.g., a vibration damping laminate comprising a kinetic spacer comprising the coextruded polymeric layers).
-
公开(公告)号:US11273593B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-15
申请号:US16738117
申请日:2020-01-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Graham M. Clarke , Randy S. Bay , Raymond J. Kenney , Kurt J. Halverson , Brent R. Hansen , Michael R. Plumb
Abstract: Film articles with dual-sided structures are ones in which both of the major surfaces of the film have a structured surface. The structured film articles have a first major surface and second major surface, where each surface has a plurality of spaced apart protrusions forming a repeating pattern. Each repeating pattern has a major axis, where the major axis is one of the major axes in the translational direction of the repeating pattern. The major axis of the repeating pattern on the second major surface forms an oblique angle with the major axis on the first major surface, where the angle is in the range of 10-90% of the angle of rotational symmetry of the repeating pattern. The structured film is a unitary substrate. The structured film articles are prepared by providing a flowable material composition having two major surfaces and simultaneously contacting the major surfaces with a first microstructuring tool, and a second microstructuring tool. Each microstructuring tool has a structured surface including a pattern of a plurality of depressions.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-