Switching-device remaining lifetime diagnosis method and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Switching-device remaining lifetime diagnosis method and apparatus 有权
    开关装置剩余寿命诊断方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08958993B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13148817

    申请日:2009-02-23

    摘要: There are provided a switching-device remaining lifetime diagnosis method and a switching-device remaining lifetime diagnosis apparatus, wherein as status amount history data, there are accumulated status amounts related to a deterioration status of a switching device, estimated based on measurement data obtained through measurement of performance characteristics of the switching device; based on the accumulated status amount history data, there are created a plurality of system data pieces in which the status amounts are arranged with the respective abscissas of an elapsed time during an operation period of the switching device, the number of operations of the switching device, an inoperative time of the switching device, and an accumulated operation time of the switching device; based on the created system data pieces, the remaining lifetime of the switching device is estimated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种开关装置剩余寿命诊断方法和开关装置剩余寿命诊断装置,其中,作为状态量历史数据,存在与基于通过以下方式获得的测量数据估计的与开关装置的劣化状态相关的累积状态量 测量开关装置的性能特征; 基于累积状态量历史数据,创建多个系统数据,其中状态量在切换装置的操作周期期间以经过时间的横坐标排列,切换装置的操作次数 ,切换装置的不工作时间,以及开关装置的累计运行时间; 基于所创建的系统数据,估计开关装置的剩余寿命。

    Semiconductor device
    5.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US07915708B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US12485528

    申请日:2009-06-16

    IPC分类号: H01L29/00

    摘要: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a main surface; a plurality of first interconnections formed in a capacitance forming region defined on the main surface and extending in a predetermined direction; a plurality of second interconnections each adjacent to the first interconnection located at an edge of the capacitance forming region, extending in the predetermined direction, and having a fixed potential; and an insulating layer formed on the main surface and filling in between each of the first interconnections and between the first interconnection and the second interconnection adjacent to each other. The first interconnections and the second interconnections are located at substantially equal intervals in a plane parallel to the main surface, and located to align in a direction substantially perpendicular to the predetermined direction.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件包括:包括主表面的半导体衬底; 多个第一互连形成在形成在主表面上并沿预定方向延伸的电容形成区域中; 多个第二互连,每个相邻于位于电容形成区域的边缘处的第一互连,沿预定方向延伸并具有固定电位; 以及绝缘层,形成在主表面上,并且填充在每个第一互连之间以及第一互连和第二互连之间相邻。 第一互连和第二互连在平行于主表面的平面中以基本相等的间隔定位,并且被定位成在基本上垂直于预定方向的方向上对齐。

    Process for producing bisphenol A
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing bisphenol A 有权
    生产双酚A的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08263521B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US12981133

    申请日:2010-12-29

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for producing bisphenol A by reacting phenol with actone, wherein reaction is performed at higher temperatures while maintaining high selectivity, and thus high productivity is obtained. The invention relates to a cation-exchange resin, wherein a cation-exchange group is introduced into a syndiotactic polystyrene polymer and the amount of acid is 0.8 milliequivalent/g or more, to a catalyst comprising the cation-exchange resin, and to a process for producing bisphenol A using a cation-exchange resin catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通过使酚与活性苯酚反应生产双酚A的方法,其中反应在较高温度下进行,同时保持高选择性,从而获得高生产率。 本发明涉及一种阳离子交换树脂,其中将阳离子交换基团引入间同立构聚苯乙烯聚合物中,并且酸的量为0.8毫当量/ g或更高,对于包含阳离子交换树脂的催化剂以及一种方法 用于使用阳离子交换树脂催化剂生产双酚A.

    Semiconductor device
    10.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US07276776B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US11013514

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: H01L29/00

    摘要: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a main surface; a plurality of first interconnections formed in a capacitance forming region defined on the main surface and extending in a predetermined direction; a plurality of second interconnections each adjacent to the first interconnection located at an edge of the capacitance forming region, extending in the predetermined direction, and having a fixed potential; and an insulating layer formed on the main surface and filling in between each of the first interconnections and between the first interconnection and the second interconnection adjacent to each other. The first interconnections and the second interconnections are located at substantially equal intervals in a plane parallel to the main surface, and located to align in a direction substantially perpendicular to the predetermined direction.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件包括:包括主表面的半导体衬底; 多个第一互连形成在形成在主表面上并沿预定方向延伸的电容形成区域中; 多个第二互连,每个相邻于位于电容形成区域的边缘处的第一互连,沿预定方向延伸并具有固定电位; 以及绝缘层,形成在主表面上,并且填充在每个第一互连之间以及第一互连和第二互连之间相邻。 第一互连和第二互连在平行于主表面的平面中以基本相等的间隔定位,并且被定位成在基本上垂直于预定方向的方向上对准。