摘要:
A magnetic sensor apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate and a magnetic impedance device for detecting a magnetic field. The magnetic impedance device is disposed on the substrate. The magnetic sensor apparatus has minimum size and is made with low manufacturing cost. Here, the magnetic impedance device detects a magnetic field in such a manner that impedance of the device is changed in accordance with the magnetic filed when an alternating current is applied to the device and the impedance is measured by an external electric circuit.
摘要:
A magnetic sensor apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate and a magnetic impedance device for detecting a magnetic field. The magnetic impedance device is disposed on the substrate. The magnetic sensor apparatus has minimum size and is made with low manufacturing cost. Here, the magnetic impedance device detects a magnetic field in such a manner that impedance of the device is changed in accordance with the magnetic filed when an alternating current is applied to the device and the impedance is measured by an external electric circuit.
摘要:
An external connection wire is externally connected and is bonded to a portion of a predetermined exposed region of a bonding pad, which is exposed through a bonding pad opening of a passivation film. The bonding pad opening of the passivation film has a polygonal shape that has a plurality of corners, and each of the plurality of corners has an obtuse angle or is chamfered. A probe pad is electrically connected to the bonding pad through a conductive line covered with the passivation film. The passivation film is also located on the probe pad and further includes a probe pad opening, through which a predetermined exposed region of the probe pad is exposed. The probe pad opening has a polygonal shape that has a plurality of corners, and each of the plurality of corners has an obtuse angle or is chamfered.
摘要:
A semiconductor pressure sensor has a recess formed on a semiconductor substrate. The recess has a sidewall, a bottom wall that serves as a diaphragm for detecting a pressure, and a corner portion provided between the sidewall and the bottom wall and having a radius of curvature R. The radius of curvature R satisfies a formula of: R/S=526·(d/S)2−0.037·(d/S)+a1, where S is an area of the diaphragm, d is a thickness of the diaphragm, and a1 is in a range of 9.6×10−7 to 16×10−7 inclusive.
摘要:
An electrical capacitance pressure sensor has a lower electrode, a movable electrode, and an upper electrode. A first cavity portion is formed between the lower electrode and the movable electrode. A second cavity portion is formed between the upper electrode and the movable electrode. The substrate has an opening portion that penetrates the substrate from the first surface to the second surface thereof. The lower electrode has at least one first window portion that penetrates the lower electrode from the side of the substrate to the side of the first cavity portion and communicates the cavity portion to the opening portion of the substrate. The upper electrode has at least one second window portion that penetrates the upper electrode from the side of the cavity portion to the outside thereof to communicate the cavity portion with the outside.
摘要:
A semiconductor strain sensor in which a sensor element for detecting a strain signal is mounted in a resin package member, which can restrain a creep stress of the package member from affecting to the sensor element. A semiconductor strain sensor is provided with a lead frame integrally molded with a resin package member, and a sensor chip made of silicon. The sensor chip is mounted on one surface of an element mounting portion of the lead frame, and is capable of externally outputting electric signal via a wire in accordance with strain when pressure is applied. An opening portion is provided in the package member, so that the entire area of another surface of the lead frame, where positions beneath the sensor chip, is non-contacted with the package member. Since another surface of the lead frame is non-contacted with the package member at the opening portion, even if the creep occurs in the package member, it can prevent stress (creep stress) undergone in accordance with the creep deformation from being transferred to the sensor chip.
摘要:
A photo diode and a signal processing circuit are formed on a silicon substrate. The signal processing circuit comprises a PNP transistor and an NPN transistor. A region of the signal processing circuit on the silicon substrate is covered by an aluminum thin film functioning as a shielding film. A covered distance L(.mu.m) is defined as an overhang of the aluminum thin film from the edge of the PNP transistor, and is determined based on a ratio of a minimum current of the PNP transistor, which induces malfunction in the signal processing circuit under the solar radiation, to a current generated in the circuit element when subjected to the solar radiation without the aluminum thin film.
摘要:
A photoelectric transfer device having a light receiving element and a signal processing circuit are formed in a semiconductor substrate, a silicon oxide film is formed on the light receiving element, a first aluminum thin film is deposited on the silicon substrate, and the first aluminum thin film is patterned to make a wire connected with the signal processing circuit and a protective film placed on the silicon oxide film. Thereafter, an inter-layer insulating film is deposited on the silicon substrate while covering the protective film, a portion of the inter-layer insulating film placed on the protective film is etched and removed, a second aluminum thin film is deposited on the inter-layer insulating film and the protective film, and a portion of the second aluminum thin film placed on the protective film and the protective film are successively etched and removed. Because the inter-layer insulating film placed above the light receiving element is removed, an insulating film placed on the light receiving element is not thinned, so that sensitivity of the photoelectric transfer device can be improved. Also, because the protective film is arranged on the silicon oxide film when the portion of the inter-layer insulating film is etched, the silicon oxide film is not etched, so that a film thickness of the silicon oxide film can be correctly set to a desired value.
摘要:
A semiconductor sensor mount is formed as follows: through holes are formed that penetrate a glass plate; and then the glass plate having the through holes is dipped into hydrofluoric acid etchant to smooth the inner peripheral surfaces of the respective through holes. By etching the inner peripheral surfaces of the respective through holes after the through hole formation, minute roughness and cracks formed on the inner peripheral surfaces are removed, and thereby the areas for adsorbing gas are substantially reduced. That is, vacuums within the through holes can be maintained at a high degree during the anodic bonding, whereby undesirable electric discharge phenomena are prevented even if a relatively high voltage is applied during the anodic bonding. Accordingly, the yield of products can be improved while improving productivity.
摘要:
A sunlight sensor is provided which detects sunlight by means of a semiconductor device and achieves the desired elevation angle characteristics. The sunlight sensor is implemented as a semiconductor device having p+ layers 10 and 11 as a light-responsive section and an n+ or n layer 9 as a light-nonresponsive section, and additionally having a light-detection element 2 which outputs a detection signal responsive to the amount of light received by the p+ layers 10 and 11. A light-transparent molding 4 is provided at least over the light-detection element 2, and additionally a light-cutoff mask 5 is provided on the transparent molding 4. The relative positions of the light-cutoff mask, the p+ layers 10 and 11, and the n+ or n layer 9 are then established. By doing this, of the shadow of the light-cutoff mask 5 which is created when incident sunlight 13 and 14 strikes the light-detection element, the surface area of at least the part of the shadow which falls on the p+ layers 10 and 11 and the part of the shadow that falls on the n+ or n layer 9 are controlled so as to obtain the desired elevation angle characteristics.