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公开(公告)号:US20180091747A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-29
申请号:US14609098
申请日:2015-01-29
申请人: Voxtel, inc.
发明人: Jehyuk Rhee , Adam Lee , George Williams
CPC分类号: G01S7/4865 , G01S3/784 , G01S7/4804 , G01S7/4863 , G01S17/023 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/89 , H04N5/374 , H04N17/002
摘要: An imaging device is disclosed, the device comprising a pixelated array of semiconductor detector elements, in which each detecting element is electrically connected to an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit comprising a passive signal path and an active signal path. The active path provides consecutive frame imaging and the active path detects the location of transient events. The device further comprising a readout decoder block, the readout decoder block controlling operation of the passive paths. Additionally the device comprises of an address arbitration control block, the address arbitration control block controlling operation of the active paths, wherein the address arbitration control block readout of the active paths is independent of readout of the passive paths.
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公开(公告)号:US09847441B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-19
申请号:US14813475
申请日:2015-07-30
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: Andrew Huntington
IPC分类号: H01L31/107 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号: H01L31/1075 , H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14689
摘要: An epitaxial grown avalanche photodiode (APD), the avalanche photodiode comprising an anode, a cathode, an absorber, and a doped multiplier. The absorber and the doped multiplier are about between the cathode and the anode. The doped multiplier has a multiplier dopant concentration. The doped multiplier substantially depleted during operation of the epitaxial grown photodiode. The doped multiplier may comprise of a plurality of multiplication regions, each of the multiplication regions substantially depleted during operation of the avalanche photodiode.
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公开(公告)号:US09843157B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-12
申请号:US15153664
申请日:2016-05-12
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: George Williams
IPC分类号: H01S3/11 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/0933 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/131 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/04 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/13 , H01S3/02
CPC分类号: H01S3/1666 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0405 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0604 , H01S3/0617 , H01S3/08054 , H01S3/0933 , H01S3/094038 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/11 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/1312 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/1631 , H01S3/1698
摘要: A laser system comprising an RE:XAB gain medium within a resonator cavity. X is selected from Ca, Lu, Yb, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Ga, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, and RE is selected from Lu, Y, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Pr, Tm, Cr, Ho. The system further comprises a pumping source having optical output directed towards the gain medium. A laser controller operates the pumping source. The system further comprises a heat spreader, the heat spreader in thermal communication with the gain medium through a surface wherein the pump source has optical output incident.
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公开(公告)号:US09693035B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-27
申请号:US15376639
申请日:2016-12-12
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: George Williams , Adam Lee
CPC分类号: H04N13/204 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378 , H04N13/156
摘要: A 3D stacked electro-optical radiation imaging device with a plurality of integrated circuit layers, the device having a pixelated array of semiconductor detector elements, in which each detecting element is electrically connected a stacked integrated circuit. The stacked integrated circuit has a mixed signal layer and a reconfigurable layer. The mixed signal layer has a passive signal path and an active signal path. A readout decoder block controls operation of the passive paths. The active signal path triggers readout upon transient event detection and is readout by an address arbitration control block, the address arbitration control block operating independent and asynchronous to the readout of the passive path and transient event detection initiates the identification of the location of and readout of the signaling active path. The reconfigurable layer has processing units that each correspond to one or more pixels in the pixelated array. The processing units are reconfigurable through received signals from either the passive path, the active path, or an external signal. A controller programs and communicates with the mixed signal layer and reconfigurable layer
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公开(公告)号:US09591238B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-07
申请号:US14526340
申请日:2014-10-28
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: Adam Lee , Jehyuk Rhee , Brent Jensen , George Williams
IPC分类号: H04N5/33 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
CPC分类号: H04N5/33 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要: An imaging device is disclosed, the device comprising a pixelated array of semiconductor elements, in which each detecting element is electrically connected to an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit comprising a passive signal path and an active signal path. The passive path provides consecutive frame imaging and the active path detects the location of transient events. The device further comprising a readout decoder block, the readout decoder block controlling operation of the passive paths. Additionally, the device comprises of an address arbitration control block, the address arbitration control block controlling operation of the active paths, wherein the address arbitration control block readout of the active paths are independent of readout of the integrated signal readout from the passive paths.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种成像装置,该装置包括半导体元件的像素化阵列,其中每个检测元件电连接到集成电路,该集成电路包括无源信号路径和有源信号路径。 被动路径提供连续帧成像,主动路径检测瞬态事件的位置。 所述设备还包括读出解码器块,读出解码器块控制被动路径的操作。 此外,该设备包括地址仲裁控制块,地址仲裁控制块控制有效路径的操作,其中有效路径的地址仲裁控制块读出与从被动路径读出的积分信号的读出无关。
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公开(公告)号:US10217889B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US15008321
申请日:2016-01-27
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: Vinit Dhulla , Drake Miller , Leonard Forbes
IPC分类号: H01L31/107 , H01L27/144 , H01L29/872
摘要: An avalanche photodiode device operated in Geiger-mode, the device comprising a P-N junction formed on a substrate with a first semiconductor region and a second semiconductor region with an anode and cathode. The device further comprising a third semiconductor region, the third semiconductor region in physical contact with the second region, not in physical contact with the first region, and being the same semiconductor-type as the first semiconductor region. Additionally comprising a diode on the second semiconductor region and having a turn-on voltage than the P-N junction.
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公开(公告)号:US20170328768A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-16
申请号:US15658302
申请日:2017-07-24
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: George WILLIAMS
IPC分类号: G01J1/44 , H01L31/107
CPC分类号: G01J1/44 , G01J1/46 , G01J2001/446 , G01J2001/4466 , H01L31/02027 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/1075 , H03F3/087 , H03F2200/129
摘要: A method of detecting an optical signal, comprising the steps of: providing an avalanche photodiode (APD) comprising a multiplication region capable of amplifying an electric current, said multiplication region, in operation, having a first ionization rate for electrons and a second ionization rate for holes, wherein said first ionization rate is different in magnitude from said second ionization rate, and exposure to the optical signal causes an impulse response; exposing the APD to a modulating optical signal; providing an external circuit that induces an APD bias to the multiplication region; providing an external circuit for amplifying and processing an electric signal from the avalanche photodiode; and modulating the APD bias in a manner that is correlated with the optical signal.
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公开(公告)号:US20170085819A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-23
申请号:US14609295
申请日:2015-01-29
申请人: Voxtel, inc.
发明人: Adam Lee , George Williams , Jehyuk Rhee
IPC分类号: H04N5/378 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/374
CPC分类号: H04N5/378 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/37455
摘要: An imaging device in accordance with the present disclosure comprises of a pixelated array of semiconductor detector elements, each of the pixels in the array having an in-pixel integrated circuit, the integrated circuit having a comparator, a readout decoder block, and an address arbitration control block. The readout decoder block reads out the integrated signals of the pixels. The address arbitration control block determines the pixel address of the pixels charging beyond a threshold voltage, the threshold exceedance determined by the comparator. The addressed pixels are provided a timestamp for each of the pixels integrating beyond the threshold voltage, the timestamp provided by an off-pixel time-to-digital converter (TDC), the value of the timestamp corresponding with the accumulated charge of the pixel.
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公开(公告)号:US09397469B1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-19
申请号:US14679884
申请日:2015-04-06
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: Anmol Nijjar , Joe LaChapelle , George Williams
IPC分类号: H01S3/11 , H01S3/16 , H01L31/107 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/13 , H01S3/131 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/115 , H01S3/117 , H01S3/02 , H01S3/04 , H01S3/094 , H01S1/02
CPC分类号: H01S3/094038 , H01S1/02 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0401 , H01S3/0405 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0604 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/094053 , H01S3/094076 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/1115 , H01S3/1118 , H01S3/1124 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/115 , H01S3/117 , H01S3/1312 , H01S3/1317 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/1666
摘要: A method of operating a q-switch Er,Yb:YAB laser includes providing a pump bias current to a pump source, the pump source output directed to an Er,Yb:YAB gain medium where the Er,Yb:YAB gain medium is in a resonator cavity. The bias current at or below a lasing threshold of the Er,Yb:YAB gain medium. Providing a pump pulse to the gain medium, the pump pulse over the lasing threshold of the Er,Yb:YAB gain medium, the pump pulse causing the Er,Yb:YAB gain medium to emit a laser pulse. Reducing the pump bias current, wherein the pump current reduction brings the pump bias current to at least below the gain medium lasing threshold, the combination of the pump bias, the pump pulse, and the pump reduction having a current profile.
摘要翻译: 操作q开关Er,Yb:YAB激光器的方法包括向泵浦源提供泵偏置电流,泵浦源输出被引导到Er,Yb:YAB增益介质,其中Er,Yb:YAB增益介质处于 谐振腔。 在Er,Yb:YAB增益介质的激光阈值以下的偏置电流。 向增益介质提供泵浦脉冲,泵浦脉冲超过Er,Yb:YAB增益介质的激光阈值,泵浦脉冲使Er,Yb:YAB增益介质发射激光脉冲。 降低泵偏置电流,其中泵浦电流降低使泵偏置电流至少低于增益介质激光阈值,泵偏压,泵浦脉冲和具有电流分布的泵减小的组合。
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公开(公告)号:US20160057366A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-25
申请号:US14526340
申请日:2014-10-28
申请人: Voxtel, Inc.
发明人: Adam Lee , Jehyuk Rhee , Brent Jensen , George Williams
CPC分类号: H04N5/33 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要: An imaging device is disclosed, the device comprising a pixelated array of semiconductor detector elements, in which each detecting element is electrically connected to an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit comprising a passive signal path and an active signal path. The active path provides consecutive frame imaging and the active path detects the location of transient events. The device further comprising a readout decoder block, the readout decoder block controlling operation of the passive paths. Additionally the device comprises of an address arbitration control block, the address arbitration control block controlling operation of the active paths, wherein the address arbitration control block readout of the active paths is independent of readout of the passive paths.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种成像装置,该装置包括半导体检测器元件的像素化阵列,其中每个检测元件电连接到集成电路,该集成电路包括无源信号路径和有源信号路径。 主动路径提供连续的帧成像,主动路径检测瞬态事件的位置。 所述设备还包括读出解码器块,读出解码器块控制被动路径的操作。 此外,设备包括地址仲裁控制块,地址仲裁控制块控制有效路径的操作,其中有效路径的地址仲裁控制块读出与被动路径的读出无关。
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