Method for reasonably adjusting end-of-discharge voltage of lithium battery with attenuation of battery life

    公开(公告)号:US12046724B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-23

    申请号:US17284446

    申请日:2020-05-09

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 H01M10/44 H01M10/48

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for reasonably adjusting an end-of-discharge voltage of a lithium battery with attenuation of a battery life. The method includes: acquiring an end-of-charge voltage, an end-of-discharge voltage and a rated capacity based on a basic parameter table for a lithium battery, then setting a safety end-of-charge voltage and a safety end-of-discharge voltage to obtain an initial safety discharge capacity, and finally setting a preset discharge capacity of the battery; using an Ampere-hour integration method to estimate a discharged power, taking the preset discharge capacity as a discharge standard, and stopping discharge when the discharged power reaches the preset discharge capacity; and the safety discharge capacity being gradually less than the preset discharge capacity within a battery life cycle, and the battery stopping discharge when the voltage reaches the safety end-of-discharge voltage. By controlling the discharge capacity to be unchanged, the present invention ensures stably outputting power in the case that the battery capacity attenuates, so that a user feels that the endurance mileage of an electric vehicle is stably unchanged within a certain period. The method has the characteristics of simple adjusting control method and convenience in commercialization.

    METHOD, SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR PROGRAMMED CELL FREEZING

    公开(公告)号:US20230309552A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US18043108

    申请日:2022-05-25

    IPC分类号: A01N1/02

    CPC分类号: A01N1/0284 A01N1/0252

    摘要: A method, system and device for programmed cell freezing is disclosed. The method includes: S1, acquiring a cooling rate k and a temperature distribution function T=a×h2+b×h+c of a heat preservation chamber containing liquid nitrogen; S2, controlling a cell preservation tube to lower in the chamber at a speed of v=(k-b)/2ah, and acquiring temperatures T1 and T2 inside and outside the tube at a same time and at a same height in real time during the lowering of the tube; S3, determining whether a difference Δt between T1 and T2 exceeds a preset temperature difference threshold, if yes, proceeding to S4, and if no, proceeding to S2 until the tube reaches a position corresponding to a preset temperature T0; and S4, controlling the cell preservation tube to stop until the difference Δt between T1 and T2 is less than or equal to the temperature difference threshold, and continuing S2.

    COPPER-NIOBIUM ALLOY FOR MEDICAL BIOPSY PUNCTURE NEEDLE

    公开(公告)号:US20230043705A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-09

    申请号:US17861105

    申请日:2022-07-08

    IPC分类号: C22C9/00 A61B10/02

    摘要: The present disclosure discloses a copper-niobium alloy for a medical biopsy puncture needle. A needle core and/or needle tube of the puncture needle are/is made of the copper-niobium alloy. The copper-chromium alloy includes the following components by mass: 5≤Nb≤15 and the balance of Cu. According to the present disclosure, a copper alloy with designed components is obtained by combining a diamagnetic material Cu with paramagnetic Nb, and compared with existing medical stainless steel and titanium alloy, the copper alloy has greatly reduced magnetic susceptibility, and specifically, the artifact area and volume are also significantly reduced. In addition, the blank of use of the copper alloy in medical biopsy paracentesis is filled.

    Equalizing device for vehicle soft-packed battery and equalizing method for soft-packed battery

    公开(公告)号:US11498453B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-15

    申请号:US17299796

    申请日:2020-07-03

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 B60L58/13 H01M10/058

    摘要: The invention provides an equalizing device for a vehicle soft-packed battery and an equalizing method for the soft-packed battery. According to the equalizing method for the vehicle soft-packed battery, a battery to be equalized is connected to a parallel equalization circuit by using an equalizing device for a vehicle soft-packed battery, battery cells to be equalized are sequentially equalized by adopting a first-in first-out sequence, and the SOC of each cell equalized is maintained within a preset range; and the number of the cells entering the equalizing device for the vehicle soft-packed battery is N, and the equalizing time of the battery cells is T. The equalizing device for the vehicle soft-packed battery comprises a holder clamping type or a copper sheet compressing type. On the premise of remarkably improving the equalizing efficiency of the battery cell, the invention can reduce the space and cost required by the equalizing operation, and ensure that the SOC difference of the equalized battery cell is maintained within a certain range, and it is a low-cost high-efficiency battery cell equalizing device. The invention is suitable for equalizing a large number of battery cells on a production line.

    Wearable Multifunctional Powered Exoskeleton for Cervical Vertebra Rehabilitation

    公开(公告)号:US20220354728A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-10

    申请号:US17259237

    申请日:2020-12-11

    IPC分类号: A61H1/02 B25J9/00

    摘要: The invention discloses a wearable multifunctional powered exoskeleton for cervical vertebra rehabilitation, and relates to the field of man-machine interaction rehabilitation aids. The wearable multifunctional powered exoskeleton for cervical vertebra rehabilitation comprises an active drive motor module, a fixed supporting module and a movable joint component; the active drive motor module is connected to the fixed supporting module, and comprises a left shoulder push rod motor, a right shoulder push rod motor, a cervico-thoracic vertebra left front side push rod motor, a cervico-thoracic vertebra left rear side push rod motor, a cervico-thoracic vertebra right front side push rod motor, and a cervico-thoracic vertebra right rear side push rod motor; and the active drive motor module and the movable joint component are combined to jointly form a six-connecting rod power-driven structure. Through the implementation of the wearable multifunctional powered exoskeleton for cervical vertebra rehabilitation, the passive traction, antiflexion and retroextension, lateral flexion and horizontal rotation four-degree-of-freedom rehabilitation exercises of a cervical vertebra are realized, the traction training of a neck is performed, and the directional resistance training of neck muscles is realized. The wearable multifunctional powered exoskeleton for cervical vertebra rehabilitation improves the muscle force of the neck, enhances the stability of the cervical vertebra, improves and corrects the biomechanical balance of the cervical vertebra.

    A PREPARATION METHOD OF ANTRODIA CINNAMOMEA WATER-INSOLUBLE DIETARY FIBER

    公开(公告)号:US20220305069A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-29

    申请号:US17431145

    申请日:2020-09-11

    摘要: A preparation method of Antrodia cinnamomea water-insoluble dietary fiber. After ethanol and water extraction, Antrodia cinnamomea wastes are dried and superfine-comminuted to obtain Antrodia cinnamomea waste powder. The waste powder treated with NaOH solution containing NaBH4 is extracted it twice to obtain two extracts. The two extracts are combined and an appropriate amount of glacial acetic acid are added for neutralization. The extracts are centrifugalized and precipitate is collected. After washing the precipitate with ultrapure water, the precipitate is dissolved with LiCl-DMSO. The precipitate that is insoluble in the LiCl-DMSO solution is dialyzed and freeze-dried to obtain the water-insoluble dietary fiber component ACA-IDK of Antrodia cinnamomea. The LiCl-DMSO solution is subjected to ethanol/DMSO fractional precipitation, and then the precipitate is collected and dialyzed. The water-insoluble dietary fiber component ACA-DK of Antrodia cinnamomea is obtained after freeze-drying.

    Equalizing Device for Vehicle Soft-packed Battery and Equalizing Method for Soft-Packed Battery

    公开(公告)号:US20220212562A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-07

    申请号:US17299796

    申请日:2020-07-03

    IPC分类号: B60L58/13 H02J7/00 H01M10/058

    摘要: The invention provides an equalizing device for a vehicle soft-packed battery and an equalizing method for the soft-packed battery. According to the equalizing method for the vehicle soft-packed battery, a battery to be equalized is connected to a parallel equalization circuit by using an equalizing device for a vehicle soft-packed battery, battery cells to be equalized are sequentially equalized by adopting a first-in first-out sequence, and the SOC of each cell equalized is maintained within a preset range; and the number of the cells entering the equalizing device for the vehicle soft-packed battery is N, and the equalizing time of the battery cells is T. The equalizing device for the vehicle soft-packed battery comprises a holder clamping type or a copper sheet compressing type. On the premise of remarkably improving the equalizing efficiency of the battery cell, the invention can reduce the space and cost required by the equalizing operation, and ensure that the SOC difference of the equalized battery cell is maintained within a certain range, and it is a low-cost high-efficiency battery cell equalizing device. The invention is suitable for equalizing a large number of battery cells on a production line.

    Adversarial optimization method for training process of generative adversarial network

    公开(公告)号:US11315343B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-26

    申请号:US17288566

    申请日:2020-09-29

    IPC分类号: G06V10/774 G06N3/04 G06F17/13

    摘要: The invention relates to an adversarial optimization method for the training process of generative adversarial network. According to the adversarial optimization method for the training process of generative adversarial network, the optimal transmission problem is transformed into solving the elliptic Monge-Ampere partial differential equation (MAPDE) in the generator G. To solve MAPDE of n (n>3) dimensions, the Neumann boundary conditions are improved and the discretization of MAPDE is extended to obtain the optimal mapping between a generator and a discriminator, which constitutes the adversarial network MAGAN. In the process of training the defence network, by overcoming the loss function of the optimal mapping, the defence network can obtain a maximum distance between the two measurements and obtain filtered security samples. The effective attack method of GANs is successfully established, with the precision improved by 5.3%. In addition, the MAGAN can be stably trained without adjusting hyper-parameters, so that the accuracy of target classification and recognition system for unmanned vehicle can be well improved.