公开(公告)号：US08439872B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US12767311

申请日：2010-04-26

申请人： Dominique Freeman ,  Thomas Schulte

发明人： Dominique Freeman ,  Thomas Schulte

IPC分类号： A61M5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/053 ,  A61B5/150022 ,  A61B5/15003 ,  A61B5/150137 ,  A61B5/150167 ,  A61B5/150175 ,  A61B5/150389 ,  A61B5/150412 ,  A61B5/15117 ,  A61B5/15121 ,  A61B5/15125 ,  A61B5/15128 ,  A61B5/15194 ,  A61B18/14 ,  A61B2018/00738 ,  A61B2018/00755 ,  A61B2018/00875 ,  A61B2018/126 ,  A61B2018/1425 ,  A61B2090/062 ,  A61M5/46

摘要： An apparatus having a shaft that can sense the depth of penetration, for penetrating into an object (the substrate). The substrate being penetrated has impedance that varies according to the depth under a surface of the substrate. The shaft has a tip for penetration and has conductive ends near to the tip of the shaft. A change of impedance of material of the object between the conductive ends can be sensed to provide information on the depth of penetration. A processor can be provided external to the object being penetrated by the shaft to gather and process the impedance information to determine whether the desired depth has been achieved.

公开(公告)号：US20120150503A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13293251

申请日：2011-11-10

申请人： Hagen Haupt ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Christian Vollbrecht

发明人： Hagen Haupt ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Christian Vollbrecht

IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G06F17/10 ,  G06F7/60

CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 ,  G06F17/5009 ,  H01M10/4285

摘要： A system for real-time simulation of a battery comprising simulating a cell array by an overall computer model is disclosed. The model includes a plurality of single cells. A computer is connected via a cell voltage emulator to a control unit calculating terminal voltages of single cells by using the overall model and supplying the calculated terminal cell voltages to the control unit by the cell voltage emulator. The overall model comprises a first model which models a first single reference cell having cell parameters typical of the cell array and sending the total input current of the cell array to the first model as an input variable. The terminal voltage of the reference cell is calculated by the first model. The overall model further comprises a second model which calculates a deviation in the terminal voltage of an additional single cell from the terminal voltage of the reference cell.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电池的实时模拟的系统，包括通过整体计算机模型来模拟单元阵列。 该模型包括多个单个单元。 计算机通过单元电压仿真器连接到控制单元，通过使用整体模型计算单个单元的端子电压，并通过单元电压仿真器将计算的终端单元电压提供给控制单元。 总体模型包括第一模型，其对具有典型的单元阵列的单元参数的第一单参考单元进行建模，并将单元阵列的总输入电流作为输入变量发送到第一模型。 参考单元的端子电压由第一模型计算。 总体模型还包括第二模型，其从参考单元的端子电压计算附加单电池的端电压的偏差。

公开(公告)号：US08038933B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US11881639

申请日：2007-07-26

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Claudio De La Prieta ,  Andreas Hachtel ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Thomas Egner ,  Juergen Wilde ,  Markus Siebert ,  Michael Kupzig ,  Uwe Glanz ,  Rainer Mueller ,  Leonore Schwegler ,  Petra Kuschel ,  Andreas Pesch

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Claudio De La Prieta ,  Andreas Hachtel ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Thomas Egner ,  Juergen Wilde ,  Markus Siebert ,  Michael Kupzig ,  Uwe Glanz ,  Rainer Mueller ,  Leonore Schwegler ,  Petra Kuschel ,  Andreas Pesch

IPC分类号： B22F3/10 ,  F16J15/08 ,  F16J15/10

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077 ,  G01N27/4078

摘要： A gas sensor is for determining at least one physical quantity of a gas, e.g., an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, the gas sensor having a sensor element that is fixed in a housing of the gas sensor by a seal assembly. The seal assembly includes a sealing element, which has a ceramic and/or a metallic material. After the heat treatment, the sealing element has a maximum decrease in volume of 5 percent, or an increase in volume, based on the volume of the sealing element prior to the heat treatment.

摘要翻译： 气体传感器用于确定气体的至少一个物理量，例如内燃机的排气，气体传感器具有通过密封组件固定在气体传感器的壳体中的传感器元件。 密封组件包括具有陶瓷和/或金属材料的密封元件。 在热处理之后，基于热处理之前的密封元件的体积，密封元件的体积最大减小5％，或体积增加。

公开(公告)号：US20050029012A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10492695

申请日：2002-09-30

申请人： Claudio De La Prieta ,  Andreas Hachtel ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Uwe Glanz ,  Erhard Hirth

发明人： Claudio De La Prieta ,  Andreas Hachtel ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Uwe Glanz ,  Erhard Hirth

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  C04B37/02 ,  H05K3/40 ,  H05K3/46 ,  H05K1/11 ,  H05K1/03

CPC分类号： B32B18/00 ,  B32B2315/02 ,  C04B2237/343 ,  C04B2237/348 ,  C04B2237/62 ,  C04B2237/68 ,  C04B2237/80 ,  H05K3/4046 ,  H05K3/4061 ,  H05K3/4629 ,  H05K2201/09581 ,  H05K2203/033

摘要： A green ceramic insert having a green ceramic body provided with a recess extending through the ceramic body is provided, the recess being filled with a paste which may be converted into an electrical plated hole. A ceramic insert made from a sintered green ceramic insert of this type is also described. In addition, a ceramic green body or a green body composite is provided, which has at least one recess in some areas, into which one of the described green ceramic inserts is inserted. The ceramic insert may be integrally joined to the laminated composite, a conductive paste converted by sintering into a printed conductor being routed on the laminated composite in a manner electrically insulated from it, and electroconductively connecting the top of the laminated composite to its bottom via the electrical plated hole.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有延伸穿过陶瓷体的凹部的具有生坯陶瓷体的绿色陶瓷插入件，该凹部填充有可以转化为电镀孔的浆料。 还描述了由这种类型的烧结的生坯陶瓷插入物制成的陶瓷插入件。 此外，提供陶瓷生坯或生坯复合体，其在一些区域中具有至少一个凹部，所述生坯陶瓷插入件中的一个插入其中。 陶瓷插入件可以整体地接合到层压复合材料上，通过烧结转化成印刷导体的导电膏以层压复合材料的方式与其电绝缘的方式布线，并且经由该层压复合材料的顶部经由 电镀孔。

公开(公告)号：US06742661B1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US09932687

申请日：2001-08-17

申请人： Thomas Schulte ,  Bernhard H. Weigl ,  Chris Morris ,  Natasa Kesler

发明人： Thomas Schulte ,  Bernhard H. Weigl ,  Chris Morris ,  Natasa Kesler

IPC分类号： B01D1712

CPC分类号： F16K99/0057 ,  B01L3/5025 ,  B01L3/502753 ,  B01L3/502776 ,  B01L2200/027 ,  B01L2200/0636 ,  B01L2200/0647 ,  B01L2200/0668 ,  B01L2300/0829 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2400/0406 ,  B01L2400/0436 ,  B01L2400/0457 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  F16K7/17 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0017 ,  F16K99/0028 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  G01N2001/4016 ,  G01N2001/4094 ,  G01N2035/00247 ,  Y10T137/2224 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/2575

摘要： Microfluidic devices and methods for performing a microfluidic process are presented. A microfluidic device conforms with a standard well plate format. The device includes a well plate comprising a plate and an array of wells formed on or in the plate, and a microfluidic structure connecting at least two of the wells. The device can rely exclusively on gravitational and capillary forces that exist in channels within the microfluidic structure when receiving fluid streams. Also disclosed is a microfluidic device having an array of microfluidic structures, each connecting at least two wells of a well plate, and connecting three or more wells in alternative embodiments. With the present invention, a large number of microfluidic processes or reactions can be performed simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 提出了用于执行微流程过程的微流体装置和方法。 微流体装置符合标准孔板格式。 该装置包括一个孔板，该孔板包括形成在板上或板上的板和阵列，以及连接至少两个孔的微流体结构。 当接收流体流时，该装置可以仅依赖于存在于微流体结构内的通道中的重力和毛细管力。 还公开了具有微流体结构阵列的微流体装置，每个微流体结构阵列连接孔板的至少两个孔，并且在备选实施例中连接三个或更多个孔。 利用本发明，可以同时进行大量微流程或反应。

公开(公告)号：US06488384B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

申请号：US09470503

申请日：1999-12-22

申请人： Heinrich Grünwald ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Klaus Nauenburg ,  Wilfried Dicken

发明人： Heinrich Grünwald ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Klaus Nauenburg ,  Wilfried Dicken

IPC分类号： G02B508

CPC分类号： C23C14/568 ,  C23C14/024

摘要： In a method for the coating of substrates made of plastic, with a light-reflecting layer, preferably an aluminum layer, and another layer placed between the substrate and the light-reflecting layer, the additional layer, which has a high barrier effect to substances which migrate or evolve gases from the plastic, is a highly crosslinked hydrocarbon layer, a silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, or silicon oxynitride layer, with a thickness of at least 15 nm, wherein the carbon content of the barrier layer is

摘要翻译： 在由塑料制成的基板的涂布方法中，具有光反射层，优选铝层，以及放置在基板和光反射层之间的另一层，对物质具有高屏障效应的附加层 其从塑料中迁移或释放气体是厚度为至少15nm的高度交联的烃层，二氧化硅，氮化硅或氮氧化硅层，其中阻挡层的碳含量<15％。

公开(公告)号：US06379514B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

申请号：US09529505

申请日：2000-09-28

申请人： Thomas Schulte ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Reiner Schuetz ,  Rainer Waser

发明人： Thomas Schulte ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Reiner Schuetz ,  Rainer Waser

IPC分类号： G01N27407

CPC分类号： G01N27/4074 ,  G01N27/4075

摘要： A structural arrangement for NOx sensors including a first selectively oxygen ion-conductive layer and a second gas-permeable, nonconductive layer, the latter having a porous spinel structure or porous platinum. The oxygen ion-conductive layer made from a mixed-conductive ceramic can have an additional layer of a material which is catalytically inactive to NOx.

摘要翻译： 一种用于NOx传感器的结构布置，包括第一选择性氧离子传导层和第二透气非导电层，后者具有多孔尖晶石结构或多孔铂。 由混合导电陶瓷制成的氧离子传导层可以具有对NOx催化无活性的材料的附加层。

公开(公告)号：US4508821A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-02

申请号：US510537

申请日：1983-07-05

申请人： James D. Mansour ,  Thomas Schulte

发明人： James D. Mansour ,  Thomas Schulte

IPC分类号： C12Q1/04 ,  C12Q1/06

CPC分类号： C12Q1/04 ,  Y10T436/143333

摘要： A method for detection of intracellular bacteria in a blood sample by staining with ethidium bromide and observing microscopically using fluorescence is provided. The bacteria stain rapidly and selectively and are detectable in complex mixtures. The bacteria may be in whole blood or may optionally be partially isolated or purified before staining.

摘要翻译： 提供了用溴化乙锭染色检测血液样品中细胞内细菌的方法，并使用荧光观察显微镜。 细菌染色迅速且有选择性，可在复杂的混合物中检测。 细菌可以是全血，或者可以任选地在染色前被部分分离或纯化。

公开(公告)号：US09820684B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-21

申请号：US12088370

申请日：2005-06-03

申请人： Dominique Freeman ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Michael Cane ,  Don Alden ,  Matt Schumann

发明人： Dominique Freeman ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Michael Cane ,  Don Alden ,  Matt Schumann

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/157 ,  A61B5/151 ,  A61B5/15

CPC分类号： A61B5/157 ,  A61B5/150022 ,  A61B5/150152 ,  A61B5/150167 ,  A61B5/150175 ,  A61B5/150259 ,  A61B5/150312 ,  A61B5/150358 ,  A61B5/150427 ,  A61B5/150503 ,  A61B5/150534 ,  A61B5/150541 ,  A61B5/150572 ,  A61B5/15113 ,  A61B5/15117 ,  A61B5/15123 ,  A61B5/15146 ,  A61B5/15149 ,  A61B5/15151 ,  A61B5/15153 ,  A61B5/15155 ,  A61B5/15159 ,  A61B5/15161 ,  A61B5/15176 ,  A61B5/15178 ,  A61B5/1518

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for manufacturing an analyte detecting device. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a housing; a penetrating member driver; a cartridge containing a plurality of penetrating members; a display on the cartridge; a linear slider on the housing, the slider coupled to a rod; and the rod moving with the slider, the rod having at least one roller. The device uses the linear motion of the slider to rotate the cartridge, punch open a new cavity and load a new penetrating member.

公开(公告)号：US09217507B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13502843

申请日：2010-09-09

申请人： Richard Mittler ,  Thomas Schulte-Sasse ,  Manfred Muller

发明人： Richard Mittler ,  Thomas Schulte-Sasse ,  Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： F16J9/06 ,  F16J9/14

CPC分类号： F16J9/062 ,  F16J9/14

摘要： A multi-part piston ring, containing an at least single-part spring support which is provided with a piston ring joint region and an at least single-part spring element, which is positioned in a groove provided in the region of the inner circumferential face of the spring support, wherein the wall thickness of the spring support is essentially equal in the region of the ends of the spring support facing the piston ring joint and in the rear region of the spring support, and a pocket which extends over a circumferential range of at least 60° and is created by local reduction of the wall thickness of the spring support is provided in each case between the rear region and the piston ring joint ends.

摘要翻译： 一种多部分活塞环，其包含至少单一部分的弹簧支撑件，所述弹簧支撑件设置有活塞环接合区域和至少单一部件弹簧元件，该弹性元件位于设置在内周面区域中的槽中 弹簧支撑件的壁厚在弹簧支座的面向活塞环接头的端部和弹簧支撑件的后部区域的区域中基本相等，以及在周向范围上延伸的凹部 至少60°，并且通过局部地减小弹簧支撑件的壁厚而形成在每个情况下在后区域和活塞环接合端之间。