公开(公告)号：US08599237B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US13430346

申请日：2012-03-26

Applicant: Timothy M. Moore ,  Jingyu Qiu ,  Regis J. Crinon ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Humayun Mukhtar Khan ,  Ling Niu

Inventor： Timothy M. Moore ,  Jingyu Qiu ,  Regis J. Crinon ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Humayun Mukhtar Khan ,  Ling Niu

IPC: H04N7/14

CPC classification number: H04N7/14 ,  H04N7/152 ,  H04N21/25825 ,  H04N21/25833 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/64792

Abstract: Video send and receive capabilities of participants are determined by the respective machines determining available combinations, as well as preferences for the receivers. Receiver capabilities are forwarded to the source for computation of negotiated video capabilities through a logic intersection of the determined capabilities based on desired number of streams and resolutions. If a resolution of a send capability exists within the receive capability, the highest frame and/or bit rate may be selected for transmission.

Abstract translation: 参与者的视频发送和接收能力由确定可用组合的相应机器以及接收机的偏好来确定。 通过基于所需数量的流和分辨率的所确定的能力的逻辑交集，将接收机能力转发到源以计算协商的视频能力。 如果在接收能力内存在发送能力的分辨率，则可以选择最高帧和/或比特率用于传输。

公开(公告)号：US20120154516A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13405492

申请日：2012-02-27

Applicant: Ling Niu ,  Timothy M. Moore ,  Shiwei Wang

Inventor： Ling Niu ,  Timothy M. Moore ,  Shiwei Wang

IPC: H04N7/15

CPC classification number: H04N7/152 ,  H04N7/147 ,  H04N7/148 ,  H04N19/127 ,  H04N19/467

Abstract: Video receiving capabilities of participants and source capabilities are compared and conference capabilities for providing different resolutions, frame rates, bit rate, and number of streams are determined by maintaining a conference receiving capability list updated as number and capability of participants' changes. Preferred receiving capabilities of participants are also taken into account in determining conference characteristics based on comparison with allowed capabilities.

Abstract translation: 比较参与者的视频接收能力和源功能，通过维持会议接收能力列表作为参与者的更改的数量和能力而被更新来确定用于提供不同分辨率，帧速率，比特率和流数量的会议能力。 基于与允许的能力的比较，在确定会议特征时也考虑参与者的首选接收能力。

公开(公告)号：US08189492B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12406114

申请日：2009-03-18

Applicant: Jingyu Qiu ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Regis J. Crinon ,  Guo-Wei Shieh

Inventor： Jingyu Qiu ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Regis J. Crinon ,  Guo-Wei Shieh

IPC: H04J1/16

CPC classification number: H04L1/0009 ,  H04L1/1877 ,  H04N21/23106 ,  H04N21/23116 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/6375

Abstract: Architecture for enabling a communications endpoint to quickly recover from a packet loss, reducing duration of a signal dropout. A communications component sends a downlink of dependency-structured signals, such as audio and/or video signals using compressed frames between key frames. A multipoint control component (MCC) is located between the communications component and multiple endpoints, and distributes the downlink to the multiple endpoints. A frame caching component caches a key frame of the downlink. If a key frame is lost at one of the endpoints, the endpoint sends a packet loss report to the frame caching component. The key frame is resent from the frame caching component to the endpoint in response to the key frame loss. In this way, the frame caching component can respond to specific frame loss situations on any of the endpoints, without interfering with the performance on the other endpoints.

Abstract translation: 用于使通信端点快速从分组丢失恢复的架构，减少信号丢失的持续时间。 通信组件使用压缩帧在关键帧之间发送依赖结构信号的下行链路，例如音频和/或视频信号。 多点控制组件（MCC）位于通信组件和多个端点之间，并将下行链路分配给多个端点。 帧高速缓存组件缓存下行链路的关键帧。 如果某个端点的关键帧丢失，则端点会向帧高速缓存组件发送丢包报告。 响应于关键帧丢失，关键帧从帧缓存组件重新发送到端点。 以这种方式，帧高速缓存组件可以响应任何端点上的特定帧丢失情况，而不会干扰其他端点的性能。

公开(公告)号：US07675890B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

申请号：US10938379

申请日：2004-09-10

Applicant: Shiwei Wang

Inventor： Shiwei Wang

IPC: H04W4/00

CPC classification number: H04W40/02 ,  H04L12/4645 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/125 ,  H04L47/14 ,  H04L47/2408 ,  H04L47/2433 ,  H04L47/2491 ,  H04W28/08 ,  H04W28/10 ,  H04W84/12 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/30

Abstract: A load balancing method for a wireless local area network (LAN) which has a plurality of access points is provided in the present invention. The load balancing decision is made by a load balancing module according to traffic conditions and bandwidth availability of each traffic priority class based on a corresponding class of service. The load balancing module is a centralized module which the load balancing decision is determined by the centralized module, or is determined through information exchanges among distributed load balancing modules of the access points. The load balancing decision also takes into consideration of VLANs per VLAN tag basis. Each of the VLANs is defined with the corresponding traffic priority class.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有多个接入点的无线局域网（LAN）的负载均衡方法。 负载均衡决定由负载均衡模块根据流量条件和每个业务优先级的带宽可用性基于相应的业务类别进行。 负载均衡模块是集中式模块确定负载均衡决定的集中式模块，或通过接入点分布式负载均衡模块之间的信息交换确定。 负载均衡决定也考虑到每个VLAN标签的VLAN。 每个VLAN都使用相应的流量优先级进行定义。

公开(公告)号：US20060198383A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11311087

申请日：2005-12-19

Applicant: Qiang Li ,  Yen-Jung Chang ,  Shiwei Wang

Inventor： Qiang Li ,  Yen-Jung Chang ,  Shiwei Wang

IPC: H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L61/2015 ,  H04L12/4625 ,  H04L29/12028 ,  H04L61/103

Abstract: A method for transmitting and receiving a message is provided. The method includes steps of providing a bridge device having a bridge hardware address and a first end, receiving a first message including a first hardware address, a first protocol address and a second protocol address from the first end, recording the first hardware address and the first protocol address on a table, replacing the first hardware address with the bridge hardware address, transmitting the first message to a second end having a second hardware address corresponding to the second protocol address; transmitting a second message including the first protocol address, the second protocol address, the bridge hardware address, and the second hardware address from the second end to the bridge device, replacing the bridge hardware address with the first hardware address according to the table; and transmitting the second message to the first end.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于发送和接收消息的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有桥接硬件地址和第一端的桥接器件，从第一端接收包括第一硬件地址，第一协议地址和第二协议地址的第一消息，记录第一硬件地址和 将所述第一硬件地址替换为所述桥接器硬件地址，将所述第一消息发送到具有对应于所述第二协议地址的第二硬件地址的第二端; 从所述第二端向所述桥接设备发送包括所述第一协议地址，所述第二协议地址，所述桥接硬件地址和所述第二硬件地址的第二消息，根据所述表替换所述桥接器硬件地址与所述第一硬件地址; 以及将所述第二消息发送到所述第一端。

公开(公告)号：US20050053046A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：US10938379

申请日：2004-09-10

Applicant: Shiwei Wang

Inventor： Shiwei Wang

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04Q7/24

CPC classification number: H04W40/02 ,  H04L12/4645 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/125 ,  H04L47/14 ,  H04L47/2408 ,  H04L47/2433 ,  H04L47/2491 ,  H04W28/08 ,  H04W28/10 ,  H04W84/12 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/30

Abstract: A load balancing method for a wireless local area network (LAN) which has a plurality of access points is provided in the present invention. The load balancing decision is made by a load balancing module according to traffic conditions and bandwidth availability of each traffic priority class based on a corresponding class of service. The load balancing module is a centralized module which the load balancing decision is determined by the centralized module, or is determined through information exchanges among distributed load balancing modules of the access points. The load balancing decision also takes into consideration of VLANs per VLAN tag basis. Each of the VLANs is defined with the corresponding traffic priority class.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有多个接入点的无线局域网（LAN）的负载均衡方法。 负载均衡决定由负载均衡模块根据流量条件和每个业务优先级的带宽可用性基于相应的业务类别进行。 负载均衡模块是集中式模块确定负载均衡决定的集中式模块，或通过接入点分布式负载均衡模块之间的信息交换确定。 负载均衡决定也考虑到每个VLAN标签的VLAN。 每个VLAN都使用相应的流量优先级进行定义。

公开(公告)号：US08670452B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

申请号：US12901064

申请日：2010-10-08

Applicant: Qiang Li ,  Yen-Jung Chang ,  Shiwei Wang

Inventor： Qiang Li ,  Yen-Jung Chang ,  Shiwei Wang

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L61/2015 ,  H04L12/4625 ,  H04L29/12028 ,  H04L61/103

Abstract: A method for transmitting and receiving a message is provided. The method includes steps of providing a bridge device having a bridge hardware address and a first end, receiving a first message including a first hardware address, a first protocol address and a second protocol address from the first end, recording the first hardware address and the first protocol address on a table, replacing the first hardware address with the bridge hardware address, transmitting the first message to a second end having a second hardware address corresponding to the second protocol address; transmitting a second message including the first protocol address, the second protocol address, the bridge hardware address, and the second hardware address from the second end to the bridge device, replacing the bridge hardware address with the first hardware address according to the table; and transmitting the second message to the first end.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于发送和接收消息的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有桥接硬件地址和第一端的桥接器件，从第一端接收包括第一硬件地址，第一协议地址和第二协议地址的第一消息，记录第一硬件地址和 将所述第一硬件地址替换为所述桥接器硬件地址，将所述第一消息发送到具有对应于所述第二协议地址的第二硬件地址的第二端; 从所述第二端向所述桥接设备发送包括所述第一协议地址，所述第二协议地址，所述桥接硬件地址和所述第二硬件地址的第二消息，根据所述表替换所述桥接器硬件地址与所述第一硬件地址; 以及将所述第二消息发送到所述第一端。

公开(公告)号：US20120223449A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

申请号：US13470985

申请日：2012-05-14

Applicant: Xiaojian MAO ,  Shiwei WANG ,  Shunzo SHIMAI

Inventor： Xiaojian MAO ,  Shiwei WANG ,  Shunzo SHIMAI

IPC: G02B1/00

CPC classification number: C04B35/63424 ,  C04B35/115 ,  C04B35/6263 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3241 ,  C04B2235/443 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/602 ,  C04B2235/6023 ,  C04B2235/6027 ,  C04B2235/605 ,  C04B2235/6582 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/787 ,  C04B2235/9661

Abstract: A kind or transparent alumina ceramics is disclosed herein, the optical axes of all or part or the crystal grains of the transparent alumina ceramics are arranged in a direction, which makes the transparent alumina ceramics have orientation.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种或透明的氧化铝陶瓷，透明氧化铝陶瓷的全部或部分或晶粒的光轴沿着使透明氧化铝陶瓷具有取向的方向排列。

公开(公告)号：US08144187B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US12049112

申请日：2008-03-14

Applicant: Timothy M. Moore ,  Jingyu Qiu ,  Regis J. Crinon ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Humayun Mukhtar Khan ,  Ling Niu

Inventor： Timothy M. Moore ,  Jingyu Qiu ,  Regis J. Crinon ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Humayun Mukhtar Khan ,  Ling Niu

IPC: H04N7/14

CPC classification number: H04N7/14 ,  H04N7/152 ,  H04N21/25825 ,  H04N21/25833 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/64792

Abstract: Video send and receive capabilities of participants are determined by the respective machines determining available combinations, as well as preferences for the receivers. Receiver capabilities are forwarded to the source for computation of negotiated video capabilities through a logic intersection of the determined capabilities based on desired number of streams and resolutions. If a resolution of a send capability exists within the receive capability, the highest frame and/or bit rate may be selected for transmission.

Abstract translation: 参与者的视频发送和接收能力由确定可用组合的相应机器以及接收机的偏好来确定。 通过基于所需数量的流和分辨率的所确定的能力的逻辑交集，将接收机能力转发到源以计算协商的视频能力。 如果在接收能力内存在发送能力的分辨率，则可以选择最高帧和/或比特率用于传输。

公开(公告)号：US08922665B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

申请号：US12898774

申请日：2010-10-06

Applicant: Stephen C. Cooper ,  Robert A. Farrow ,  Kurt D. Wrisley ,  Tolga Kilicli ,  Walid Ali ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Kevin J. Smith ,  Kandarp Dinesh Jani

Inventor： Stephen C. Cooper ,  Robert A. Farrow ,  Kurt D. Wrisley ,  Tolga Kilicli ,  Walid Ali ,  Shiwei Wang ,  Kevin J. Smith ,  Kandarp Dinesh Jani

IPC: H04N7/14 ,  H04N5/232 ,  G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04N7/15 ,  H04N21/2343 ,  H04N21/234 ,  H04M3/56

CPC classification number: H04L65/60 ,  H04L65/403 ,  H04L65/4092 ,  H04L65/602 ,  H04L65/607 ,  H04L67/2842 ,  H04M3/567 ,  H04N1/00204 ,  H04N5/23206 ,  H04N5/23216 ,  H04N5/23225 ,  H04N7/15 ,  H04N21/23424 ,  H04N21/2343 ,  H04N21/251 ,  H04N2201/0084

Abstract: A device may generate a media stream to be shared with other users by building a media graph, comprising a series of interconnected processing units that perform various processing tasks. However, the time involved in generating the media graph may delay the initialization of the media stream, and adjusting properties of the media stream (such as resolution or codec) may result in an interruption of the media stream while a new media graph is built. Instead, a media graph cache may be provided to cache a set of media graphs, which may be interchangeably selected for rapid initialization and adjusting of media stream properties. The media component (e.g., a video camera) may also be configured to promote rapid adjustments to some media stream properties, while maintaining other properties (e.g., field of view and white balance) for a smooth transition between media stream property sets.

Abstract translation: 设备可以通过构建媒体图形来生成要与其他用户共享的媒体流，该媒体图包括执行各种处理任务的一系列互连的处理单元。 然而，生成媒体图形所涉及的时间可能会延迟媒体流的初始化，并且调整媒体流的属性（例如分辨率或编解码器）可能导致媒体流的中断，同时构建新的媒体图。 相反，可以提供媒体图形缓存以高速缓存一组媒体图形，其可以互换地选择用于快速初始化和调整媒体流属性。 媒体组件（例如，摄像机）还可以被配置为促进对某些媒体流属性的快速调整，同时保持媒体流属性集之间的平滑过渡的其他属性（例如，视场和白平衡）。