摘要:
There is disclosed a syntheitc method of mixing a soluble poly(1,4-phenylenvinylene)(PPV) derivative in which two silyl groups are substituted, and an electroluminescent device using the same. In the poly�2,5-bis(dimethyloctylsilyl)-1,4-phenylenvinylene! (BDMOS-PPV) according to the present invention, the final polymer is easily dissolved in common organic solvents and shows a measured absolute PL quantum efficiency of 60% much higher than that of the conventional PPV having 25%, thus making it possible to be applied as material of an electroluminnescent device. Also, it provides an outstanding advantage that it can be applied to a flexible light-emitting device.
摘要:
A preparation method of polymerid rod using free radical bulk polymerization with temperature gradient, comprising the steps of, charging a mixture of monomer which can be subjected to a radical polymerization, polymerization initiator and cross linking agent into a reaction container of tube shape having a constant inner diameter and performing radical polymerization of the monomer, by passing the said reaction container in a constant dipping speed through a zone downwardly from upper part to lower part of the said zone, wherein the upper part of the zone is maintained at a relatively low temperature (TL) and the lower part of the zone is maintained at a relatively high temperature (TH) than that of the said upper part so that the medium part located between the upper part and lower part has a temperature gradient of (TH-TL)/L (wherein, L is defined as a vertical distance of the temperature-gradient zone). By the present method, it is possible to decrease a transmission loss of the obtained polymeric rod due to scattering. The obtained polymeric rod by the present method having nearly perfect outer shape can be used in preparing a polymeric gradient-index rod lens which is used as an optical component.
摘要:
Provided is a voltage sensitive dye represented by Formula 7. Through connection of an electron donor with an electron acceptor by a triple bond, the voltage sensitive dye has a lower free rotation rate in molecular structures of the electron donor and the electron acceptor (e.g., photoisomerization), and thus fluorescence efficiency and voltage sensitivity to external electron stimulation can be improved.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a polymer GRIN lens which is used for focusing light in connections for example between two or more optical fibers and between an optical fiber and a light source in the optical communication field. The manufacturing method of a GRIN lens according to the present invention utilizes a characteristic of polystyrene that its refractive-index is decreased by sulfonation. The method includes polymerizing a sphere or rod made of a directional monomer that is capable of sulfonating like a styrene, together with a cross-linking agent, and a polymerization initiator; swelling the polymerized cross-linked polymer by using a predetermined solvent; and sulfonating the swollen cross-linked polymer using a sulfuric acid. Accordingly, the present method can be easily controlled to obtain the desired refractive-index distribution since the refractive-index distribution is determined by the diffusion of the sulfuric acid as a sulfonation.
摘要:
A method for detecting a target biological material using DNA barcodes is provided. The method is for detecting a target biological material (e.g., DNA) by using DNA barcodes by which a trace amount of target biological material can be detected in a rapid and economic manner without performing polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The method is characterized by the use of magnetic particles and polymer particles coated with DNA barcodes to sense a trace amount of a biological material (e.g., DNA).
摘要:
A method for detecting a target biological material using DNA barcodes is provided. The method comprises: attaching a first type of probes to the surface of magnetic particles to prepare magnetic particles for isolation wherein the first type of probes are at least partially complementary to a target biological material of interest; attaching a second type of probes to the surface of polymer particles to prepare polymer particles for analysis wherein the second type of probes are at least partially complementary to the target material but are different from the first type of probes, and attaching DNA barcodes as identification codes to the surface of the polymer particles wherein the DNA barcodes are present in an amount at least three times the amount of the second type of probes, have a predetermined sequence and are labeled with a label material; reacting the magnetic particles for isolation, the polymer particles for analysis and the target material in a hybridization reaction buffer to prepare composites, each of which consists of one magnetic particle for isolation, the target material and one polymer particle for analysis; separating the composites from unreacted reactants using a magnetic separator; heating the separated composites to denature the DNA barcodes present in the polymer particles for analysis and removing the magnetic particles for isolation and the polymer particles for analysis from the composites by centrifugation to isolate the DNA barcodes; and detecting a signal generated from the label material bound to the isolated DNA barcodes.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an organic EL display including an organic EL elements and an organic field effect transistors being integrated on a same substrate is disclosed. A semitransparent electrode layer of the organic EL element and a gate electrode of the organic transistor are formed on a same transparent plastic substrate. An organic gate insulating layer is deposited on the gate electrode and an organic semiconductor layer is formed on the organic gate insulating layer. A source and drain electrodes is formed on the organic semiconductor layer. An organic EL layer is formed on the semitransparent electrode layer and a part of the drain electrode. The organic semiconductor layer can be made of a charge transfer complex or a thiophene derivative polymer. The resultant EL device is capable of mechanically bent, and then is readily adaptable for use in flexible displays.
摘要:
A pixel clock generator is provided. The pixel clock generator includes a phase-locked-loop (PLL) circuit that generates, from an oscillation signal having a first frequency of tens of MHz, a multi-phase oscillation signal having a second frequency of several GHz; and a frequency/phase adjusting circuit that synchronizes the multi-phase oscillation signal with a horizontal sync signal to generate a first oscillation signal, frequency-divides the first oscillation signal to generate a second oscillation signal, and adjusts a phase of the second oscillation signal to generate the pixel clock.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and a method for recoding neuronal signals. The apparatus may include a substrate with an electrode region, a plurality of stimulation electrodes arranged on the electrode region to have a specific arrangement, and at least one recording electrode provided between adjacent ones of the stimulation electrodes and attached with an axon of the neuronal cell. Each of the stimulation electrodes may be attached with a body of a neuronal cell.
摘要:
Methods of growing a zinc oxide nanowire are provided. According to the method, developing a photoresist layer and etching a zinc oxide seed layer may be successively performed using a tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution. Thus, change of solutions may not be required, such that the number of processes may be reduced.