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    SYNTHESIS OF BIOLUBRICANT ESTERS FROM UNSATURATED FATTY ACID DERIVATIVES
    3.
    发明申请
    SYNTHESIS OF BIOLUBRICANT ESTERS FROM UNSATURATED FATTY ACID DERIVATIVES 有权
    来自不饱和脂肪酸衍生物的生物活性成分的合成

    公开(公告)号：US20130017983A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

    申请号：US13553658

    申请日：2012-07-19

    Applicant: Saleh A. Elomari ,  Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Zhen Zhou

    Inventor： Saleh A. Elomari ,  Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Zhen Zhou

    IPC: C10M129/72

    CPC classification number: C10M105/38 ,  C07C29/132 ,  C07C29/147 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/12 ,  C07C31/20 ,  C07C69/28

    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to diester-based lubricant compositions comprising one or more isomeric mixtures of diester species wherein the kinematic viscosity of the composition at temperature of 100 C is at least 3 mm2/s The present invention is also directed to methods of making these and other similar lubricant compositions. In some embodiments, the methods for making such diester-based lubricants utilize a biomass precursor material from which mono-unsaturated free lipid species can be provided or otherwise generated, wherein such mono-unsaturated free lipid species are converted to isomeric diol species en route to the synthesis of diester species for use as/in the diester-based lubricant compositions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及二酯基润滑剂组合物，其包含一种或多种二酯物质的异构体混合物，其中组合物在100℃温度下的运动粘度为至少3mm 2 /秒。本发明还涉及制备方法 这些和其它类似的润滑剂组合物。 在一些实施方案中，制备这种基于二酯的润滑剂的方法利用生物质前体材料，可从其中提供或以其它方式产生单不饱和游离脂质物质，其中这种单不饱和脂肪物质在途经途径转化为异构二醇物质 用于二酯基润滑剂组合物中的二酯物质的合成。

    DIESTER-BASED LUBRICANTS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    DIESTER-BASED LUBRICANTS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 有权
    基于喷射剂的润滑剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100261627A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

    申请号：US12823436

    申请日：2010-06-25

    Applicant: Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    Inventor： Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    IPC: C07C67/03 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C07C45/63

    CPC classification number: C07C29/106 ,  C07C67/14 ,  C07C69/28 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C07C33/035

    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to diester-based lubricant compositions. The present invention is also directed to methods of making these and other similar lubricant compositions. In some embodiments, the methods for making such diester-based lubricants utilize a biomass precursor and/or low value Fischer-Tropsch (FT) olefins and/or alcohols so as to produce high value diester-based lubricants. In some embodiments, such diester-based lubricants are derived from FT olefins and fatty acids. The fatty acids can be from a bio-based source (i.e., biomass, renewable source) or can be derived from FT alcohols via oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及基于二酯的润滑剂组合物。 本发明还涉及制备这些和其它类似润滑剂组合物的方法。 在一些实施方案中，制备这种基于二酯的润滑剂的方法利用生物质前体和/或低价值的费 - 托（FT）烯烃和/或醇，以便产生高价值的基于二酯的润滑剂。 在一些实施方案中，这种基于二酯的润滑剂衍生自FT烯烃和脂肪酸。 脂肪酸可以来自生物基源（即生物质，可再生能源），或者可以通过氧化从FT醇衍生。

    TRIESTER-BASED LUBRICANTS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    TRIESTER-BASED LUBRICANTS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 有权
    基于TRIESTER的润滑剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080248982A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

    申请号：US11696564

    申请日：2007-04-04

    Applicant: Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    Inventor： Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    IPC: C10M105/36 ,  C07C69/74

    CPC classification number: C07C69/67 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2220/10 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/64 ,  C10N2220/022

    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to triester-based lubricant compositions. The present invention is also directed to methods of making these and other similar lubricant compositions. In some embodiments, the methods for making such triester-based lubricants utilize a biomass precursor and/or low value Fischer-Tropsch (FT) products (e.g., alcohols) so as to produce high value triester-based lubricants. In some embodiments, such triester-based lubricants are derived, at least in part, from FT alcohols and fatty acids. The fatty acids can be from a bio-based source (i.e., biomass, renewable source) or can be derived from FT alcohols via oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及三酯类润滑剂组合物。 本发明还涉及制备这些和其它类似润滑剂组合物的方法。 在一些实施方案中，制备这种基于三酯的润滑剂的方法利用生物质前体和/或低价值费 - 托（FT）产物（例如醇），以便产生高价值的基于三酯的润滑剂。 在一些实施方案中，这种基于三酯的润滑剂至少部分地衍生自FT醇和脂肪酸。 脂肪酸可以来自生物基源（即生物质，可再生能源），或者可以通过氧化从FT醇衍生。

    Synthesis of diester-based lubricants from enzymatically-directed epoxides
    6.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of diester-based lubricants from enzymatically-directed epoxides 有权
    从酶促环氧化物合成二酯基润滑剂

    公开(公告)号：US09109238B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

    申请号：US12270235

    申请日：2008-11-13

    Applicant: Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari ,  Zhen Zhou ,  Jesper Brask ,  Kim Borch

    Inventor： Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari ,  Zhen Zhou ,  Jesper Brask ,  Kim Borch

    IPC: C12P7/62 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C12P17/02

    CPC classification number: C12P7/62 ,  C07C29/00 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C12P17/02

    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to methods of making diester-based lubricant compositions, wherein formation of diester species proceeds via esterification of epoxide intermediates, and wherein the epoxide intermediates are generated via an enzymatically-driven mechanism. In some embodiments, the methods for making such diester-based lubricants utilize a biomass precursor and/or low value (e.g., Fischer-Tropsch (FT) olefins and/or alcohols) so as to produce high value diester-based lubricants. In some embodiments, such diester-based lubricants are derived from FT olefins and fatty acids. The fatty acids can be from a bio-based source (i.e., biomass, renewable source) or can be derived from FT alcohols via oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及制备二酯基润滑剂组合物的方法，其中二酯物质的形成通过环氧化物中间体的酯化进行，并且其中环氧化物中间体通过酶促驱动的机理产生。 在一些实施方案中，制备这种基于二酯的润滑剂的方法利用生物质前体和/或低价值（例如费 - 托（FT）烯烃和/或醇），以便产生高价值的基于二酯的润滑剂。 在一些实施方案中，这种基于二酯的润滑剂衍生自FT烯烃和脂肪酸。 脂肪酸可以来自生物基源（即生物质，可再生能源），或者可以通过氧化从FT醇衍生。

    Synthesis of diester-based biolubricants from epoxides
    7.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of diester-based biolubricants from epoxides 有权
    从环氧化物合成二酯基生物润滑剂

    公开(公告)号：US08575081B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

    申请号：US12962193

    申请日：2010-12-07

    Applicant: Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Zhen Zhou ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    Inventor： Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Zhen Zhou ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    IPC: C07C67/00

    CPC classification number: C10M105/38 ,  C07C5/2506 ,  C07C67/26 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2280/00 ,  C07C69/28

    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to methods of making diester-based lubricant compositions, wherein formation of diester species proceeds via direct esterification of epoxide intermediates. In some embodiments, the methods for making such diester-based lubricants utilize a biomass precursor and/or low value (e.g., Fischer-Tropsch (FT) olefins and/or alcohols) so as to produce high value diester-based lubricants. In some embodiments, such diester-based lubricants are derived from FT olefins and fatty acids. The fatty acids can be from a bio-based source (i.e., biomass, renewable source) or can be derived from FT alcohols via oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及制备二酯基润滑剂组合物的方法，其中二酯物质的形成通过环氧化物中间体的直接酯化进行。 在一些实施方案中，制备这种基于二酯的润滑剂的方法利用生物质前体和/或低价值（例如费 - 托（FT）烯烃和/或醇），以便产生高价值的基于二酯的润滑剂。 在一些实施方案中，这种基于二酯的润滑剂衍生自FT烯烃和脂肪酸。 脂肪酸可以来自生物基源（即生物质，可再生能源），或者可以通过氧化从FT醇衍生。

    Diester-based lubricants and methods of making same
    8.
    发明授权
    Diester-based lubricants and methods of making same 有权
    基于二酯的润滑剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US08324423B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

    申请号：US12823436

    申请日：2010-06-25

    Applicant: Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    Inventor： Stephen Joseph Miller ,  Saleh A. Elomari

    IPC: C10M105/36 ,  C07C67/00

    CPC classification number: C07C29/106 ,  C07C67/14 ,  C07C69/28 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C07C33/035

    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to diester-based lubricant compositions. The present invention is also directed to methods of making these and other similar lubricant compositions. In some embodiments, the methods for making such diester-based lubricants utilize a biomass precursor and/or low value Fischer-Tropsch (FT) olefins and/or alcohols so as to produce high value diester-based lubricants. In some embodiments, such diester-based lubricants are derived from FT olefins and fatty acids. The fatty acids can be from a bio-based source (i.e., biomass, renewable source) or can be derived from FT alcohols via oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及基于二酯的润滑剂组合物。 本发明还涉及制备这些和其它类似润滑剂组合物的方法。 在一些实施方案中，制备这种基于二酯的润滑剂的方法利用生物质前体和/或低价值的费 - 托（FT）烯烃和/或醇，以便产生高价值的基于二酯的润滑剂。 在一些实施方案中，这种基于二酯的润滑剂衍生自FT烯烃和脂肪酸。 脂肪酸可以来自生物基源（即生物质，可再生能源），或者可以通过氧化从FT醇衍生。

    PROCESS FOR MAKING A HIGH VISCOSITY BASE OIL WITH AN IMPROVED VISCOSITY INDEX
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MAKING A HIGH VISCOSITY BASE OIL WITH AN IMPROVED VISCOSITY INDEX 有权
    具有改进粘度指数的高粘度基油的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120149953A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

    申请号：US12966738

    申请日：2010-12-13

    Applicant: Saleh A. Elomari ,  Stephen J. Miller ,  Sven Ivar Hommeltoft ,  Hye-Kyung C. Timken

    Inventor： Saleh A. Elomari ,  Stephen J. Miller ,  Sven Ivar Hommeltoft ,  Hye-Kyung C. Timken

    IPC: C07C11/00 ,  C07C2/08

    CPC classification number: C10G50/00 ,  B01J31/0284 ,  B01J31/40 ,  B01J2231/20 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G57/02 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/1088 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/4025 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: We provide a process, comprising oligomerizing one or more olefins having a boiling point less than 82° C. in a presence of an ionic liquid catalyst and one or more C5+ alpha olefins in a reactor to produce a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 36 mm2/s or higher and a VI greater than 55; and wherein the one or more olefins having the boiling point less than 82° C. comprise greater than 50 wt % of a total mixture of olefins fed to the reactor. We provide a process, comprising oligomerizing olefins having a low boiling point in a presence of an ionic liquid catalyst and a mixture of C5+ alpha olefins derived from waste plastic to produce a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. greater than 1100 mm2/s and a VI greater than 55. We also provide a base oil made by the process.

    Abstract translation: 我们提供了一种方法，其包括在反应器中在离子液体催化剂和一种或多种C 5+α-烯烃的存在下使沸点低于82℃的一种或多种烯烃低聚以产生运动粘度为100的基础油 ℃，36mm 2 / s以上，VI大于55; 并且其中沸点小于82℃的一种或多种烯烃占供给反应器的烯烃的总混合物的大于50重量％。 我们提供一种方法，其包括在离子液体催化剂存在下使具有低沸点的烯烃和衍生自废塑料的C5 +α烯烃的混合物低聚以产生在40℃下具有大于1100mm 2的运动粘度的基础油 / s，VI大于55.我们还提供了一个由该过程制成的基础油。

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