Production process, production apparatus, and product of resin particle
    1.
    发明授权
    Production process, production apparatus, and product of resin particle 失效
    生产工艺,生产设备和树脂颗粒产品

    公开(公告)号:US5965676A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US963392

    申请日:1997-11-03

    摘要: The present invention provides a polymerizable monomer composition particle and a resin particle, both of which display a narrow particle diameter distribution. A process for producing a resin particle comprises the steps of: passing two liquids through a static type in-line mixer having a liquid-dividing mechanism standing in a static state, wherein the two liquids are formable into two phases including one of the two liquids as a dispersing phase component and the other as a continuous phase component; then passing the two liquids through a high speed shearing type dispersing machine having a liquid-shearing mechanism which revolves at a high speed, thus dispersing a fine liquid drop of the dispersing phase component into the continuous phase component; and forming a resin particle from the resultant liquid drop.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了可聚合单体组合物颗粒和树脂颗粒,两者都显示出窄的粒径分布。 一种制备树脂颗粒的方法包括以下步骤:使两种液体通过具有静态状态的液体分离机构的静态型在线混合器,其中两种液体可形成两相,包括两种液体之一 作为分散相组分,另一个作为连续相组分; 然后将两种液体通过具有高速旋转的液体剪切机构的高速剪切型分散机,从而将分散相组分的细液滴分散到连续相组分中; 并由所得液滴形成树脂颗粒。

    Method for producing α-hydroxycarboxylate
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing α-hydroxycarboxylate 有权
    α-羟基羧酸盐的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07122698B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10680919

    申请日:2003-10-08

    IPC分类号: C07C69/66

    CPC分类号: C07C67/40 C07C69/675

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for more efficiently producing an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester wherein side reactions due to the α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester are inhibited or prevented in comparison with prior art production processes.The invention provides a process for producing an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester comprising Steps 1 to 3:Step 1. reacting, in the presence of oxygen, (i) a 1,2-diol with a 1,2-diol or (ii) a 1,2-diol with an alcohol to obtain a reaction product containing an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester;Step 2. separating the α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester from the reaction product obtained in Step 1 by distillation under reduced pressure; andStep 3. feeding Step 1 with a mixture obtained by partially or entirely removing water from the reaction product, wherein the mixture contains an unreacted 1,2-diol and/or alcohol.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种更有效地制备α-羟基羧酸酯的方法,其中与现有技术的制备方法相比,由于α-羟基羧酸酯的副反应被抑制或被阻止。 本发明提供了一种制备α-羟基羧酸酯的方法,其包括步骤1至3:步骤1,在氧的存在下,(i)1,2-二醇与1,2-二醇或(ii) 具有醇的1,2-二醇以获得含有α-羟基羧酸酯的反应产物; 步骤2.通过减压蒸馏从步骤1中获得的反应产物中分离α-羟基羧酸酯; 和步骤3.向通过部分或全部从反应产物中除去水而获得的混合物进料步骤1,其中混合物含有未反应的1,2-二醇和/或醇。

    Process for preparation of methacrylic acid
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preparation of methacrylic acid 失效
    甲基丙烯酸的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4621155A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-04

    申请号:US681698

    申请日:1984-12-14

    摘要: A catalyst for the vapor-phase oxidation of an unsaturated hydrocarbon, alcohol, saturated aliphatic aldehyde or unsaturated aliphatic aldehyde having 4 carbon atoms, said catalyst comprising a molybdovanadophosphoric acid having X-ray diffraction lines (Cu-K.sub..alpha. radiation) at 2.theta.=about 26.2.degree., about 10.5.degree., about 21.3.degree. and about 30.3.degree. and a crystal structure approximating that of its salt, and said catalyst having the composition represented by the general formulaP.sub.a Mo.sub.b V.sub.c X.sub.d Y.sub.e O.sub.fwherein the dissociable protons of the molybdovanadophosphoric acid are omitted, X represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, thallium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium, Y represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of copper, silver, arsenic, antimony, tellurium, cobalt, bismuth and zirconium, and the subscripts a to f represent the atomic proportions of the respective elements, provided that when b is 12,a is 0.1-3.0,c is 0-6.0 (exclusive of 0),d is 0-10.0,e is 0-5.0, andf is a value determined by the atomic valences and atomic proportions of the respective elements.

    Method for drying nonionic alkylene oxide-type water-soluble resin, method for packaging it, and method for transporting it
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for drying nonionic alkylene oxide-type water-soluble resin, method for packaging it, and method for transporting it 有权
    非离子环氧烷型水溶性树脂的干燥方法,包装方法及其运送方法

    公开(公告)号:US07354984B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US11062151

    申请日:2005-02-18

    IPC分类号: C08G18/08

    CPC分类号: C08G65/30 Y10T428/1348

    摘要: To efficiently dry it, a nonionic alkylene oxide-type water-soluble resin is put into a container, then the container is degassed to a prescribed vacuum degree which is maintained while a dry gas having a dew point not higher than prescribed is introduced into the container at a rate not lower than prescribed. Minor volatiles are efficiently removed from the resin in an evaporation tank having a stirring blade. For protecting the dried resin from water, a dry gas is introduced into and air is purged from an empty packaging container whereafter the resin is charged into the container is sealed. By controlling solvent content and visocity of the resin and loading it into a temperature-controlled transportation container and/or unloading it out of the transportation container by the use of a pump, good subsquent processability of the resin and prevention of deterioration thereof are ensured.

    摘要翻译: 为了有效地将其干燥,将非离子型环氧烷烃型水溶性树脂放入容器中,然后将容器脱气到规定的真空度,将具有不高于露点的干燥气体导入到 容器以不低于规定的速度。 在具有搅拌叶片的蒸发罐中有效地从树脂中除去少量挥发物。 为了将干燥的树脂从水中保护,将干燥的气体引入空气中并从空的包装容器中清除空气,然后将树脂装入容器中进行密封。 通过控制树脂的溶剂含量和粘度,并将其装载到温度控制的运输容器中和/或通过使用泵将其卸载出运输容器,确保树脂的良好的加工性和防止其变质。

    Oxidation catalyst
    7.
    发明授权
    Oxidation catalyst 失效
    氧化催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4419270A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-06

    申请号:US275243

    申请日:1981-06-19

    摘要: A catalyst for the vapor-phase oxidation of an unsaturated hydrocarbon, alcohol, saturated aliphatic aldehyde or unsaturated aliphatic aldehyde having 4 carbon atoms, said catalyst comprising a molybdovanadophosphoric acid having X-ray diffraction lines (Cu-K.sub..alpha. radiation) at 2.theta.=about 26.2.degree., about 10.5.degree., about 21.3.degree. and about 30.3.degree. and a crystal structure approximating that of its salt, and said catalyst having the composition represented by the general formulaP.sub.a Mo.sub.b V.sub.c X.sub.d Y.sub.e O.sub.fwherein the dissociable protons of the molybdovanadophosphoric acid are omitted, X represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, thallium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium, Y represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of copper, silver, arsenic, antimony, tellurium, cobalt, bismuth and zirconium, and the subscripts a to f represent the atomic proportions of the respective elements, provided that when b is 12,a is 0.1-3.0,c is 0-6.0 (exclusive of 0),d is 0-10.0,e is 0-5.0, andf is a value determined by the atomic valences and atomic proportions of the respective elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于不饱和烃,醇,饱和脂族醛或具有4个碳原子的不饱和脂族醛气相氧化的催化剂,所述催化剂包含在2θ= 1的X射线衍射线(Cu-Kα辐射)的钼钒钒酸, 约26.2°,约10.5°,约21.3°和约30.3°,晶体结构近似于其盐,所述催化剂具有由通式PaMobVcXdYeOf表示的组成,其中省略钼钒钒酸的可离解质子,X表示 选自钠,钾,铷,铯,铊,铍,镁,钙,锶和钡中的至少一种元素,Y表示选自铜,银,砷,锑中的至少一种元素 ,碲,钴,铋和锆,下标a至f表示各元素的原子比例,提供 d当b为12时,a为0.1-3.0,c为0-6.0(不包括0),d为0-10.0,e为0-5.0,f为由原子价和原子比例决定的值 各元素。

    Method for producing alpha - hydroxycarboxylate
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for producing alpha - hydroxycarboxylate 有权
    α-羟基羧酸盐的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050090686A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10680919

    申请日:2003-10-08

    IPC分类号: C07C67/40 C07C69/66

    CPC分类号: C07C67/40 C07C69/675

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for more efficiently producing an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester wherein side reactions due to the α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester are inhibited or prevented in comparison with prior art production processes. The invention provides a process for producing an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester comprising Steps 1 to 3: Step 1. reacting, in the presence of oxygen, (i) a 1,2-diol with a 1,2-diol or (ii) a 1,2-diol with an alcohol to obtain a reaction product containing an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester; Step 2. separating the α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester from the reaction product obtained in Step 1 by distillation under reduced pressure; and Step 3. feeding Step 1 with a mixture obtained by partially or entirely removing water from the reaction product, wherein the mixture contains an unreacted 1,2-diol and/or alcohol.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种更有效地制备α-羟基羧酸酯的方法,其中与现有技术的制备方法相比,由于α-羟基羧酸酯的副反应被抑制或被阻止。 本发明提供了一种制备α-羟基羧酸酯的方法,其包括步骤1至3:步骤1,在氧的存在下,(i)1,2-二醇与1,2-二醇或(ii) 具有醇的1,2-二醇以获得含有α-羟基羧酸酯的反应产物; 步骤2.通过减压蒸馏从步骤1中获得的反应产物中分离α-羟基羧酸酯; 和步骤3.向通过部分或全部从反应产物中除去水而获得的混合物进料步骤1,其中混合物含有未反应的1,2-二醇和/或醇。