Abstract:
This invention describes a platable plastic material that uses a phosphide compound as a filler at levels of 5 to 40 weight percent. The phosphide filler used in this way has good dielectric properties and is non-conductive, but the phosphide provides coupling sites for a conductive plating to initiate and to bond to the filler and thus to the plastic. Surface treatment of the plastic may be needed to expose the particles but this invention removes requirements for catalytic treatment with noble metal chlorides and relies on bonding mechanisms other than the mechanical grip on a rough surface.
Abstract:
Keyboard having contactors and contacts which are selectively urged against one another by depression causing engagement of one by the other, the keyboard having at least contactors or contacts or both which are constructed of a conductive polymeric composition such that upon engagement of a contactor with a contact there is exhibited substantially reduced bounce after repeated closure of contactor against contact even at micro ampere current levels.
Abstract:
Sealed keyboard sandwich having actuator means, a plurality of contactor means, a plurality of contact means and support means therefore, said contacts and contactors forming a plurality of key units, and gas passage means positioned between said actuator means and said support means for selectively permitting the flow of trapped gas from the key units upon depression of a portion thereof. In the preferred structure the sandwich is hermetically sealed from the outside atmosphere.
Abstract:
New chip carrier type devices have a substrate with a particle-loaded ink defining a plurality of distinct circuit paths. The circuit paths carry a conductive metal plating. The ink is designed with binder and adhesive means which are used to firmly attach the ink to the substrate which can be an organic resin.
Abstract:
New chip carrier type devices have a substrate with a particle-loaded ink defining a plurality of distinct circuit paths. The circuit paths carry a conductive metal plating. The ink is designed with binder and adhesive means which are used to firmly attach the ink to the substrate which can be an organic resin.
Abstract:
An electrically powered log splitter has a frame carrying a pair of mutually spaced fixed splitting components with a carriage mounted movable splitting component movable in opposite directions therebetween. A reversible electric drive motor is mechanically connected to the carriage to propel the carriage in opposite directions. A control switch is electrically connected between a power source and the drive motor. The switch has a first closed setting at which the drive motor is energized to move the carriage and its movable splitting component in one direction toward one of the fixed splitting components, a second closed setting at which the drive motor is energized to move the carriage and its movable splitting component in the opposite direction towards the other of the fixed splitting components, and a third normally open setting at which the drive motor is deenergized to halt movement of the carriage. An operating handle is provided to manually adjust the switch from its normally open third setting to either of its first or second closed settings. A shuttle rod is formed integrally with the operating handle and is engageable by the carriage to adjust the switch from either of its first or second closed settings to its normally open third setting in order to limit carriage movement in either direction. With minor modifications, essentially the same arrangement can be employed to operate a single-acting log splitter wherein the carriage mounted movable splitting component coacts with a single fixed splitting component.
Abstract:
Keyboard device having a top flexible plastic contactor sheet with a first circuit pattern thereon, said first pattern comprising contactors and circuit lines, a bottom sheet having a second circuit pattern comprising contacts and circuit lines, an insulator spacer having openings in register with said contactors, said sheet having formed therein one or a plurality of protrusions or domes which support a portion of the first circuit pattern, and means for continuously urging the one or plurality of protrusions or domes supporting a portion of said first circuit pattern against a portion of said second circuit pattern.
Abstract:
A circuit board or sheet of homogeneous material having one or more circuit elements adhering to a surface thereof, said sheet providing a low through resistance path between each circuit element and opposed and aligned contacts positioned in surface contact with the opposite side of the sheet while providing a high isolation resistance between out of alignment contacts positioned on the opposite side of the sheet and between contacts positioned on the same side of the sheet positioned an isolation distance from said circuit elements. The circuit board with a circuit pattern is shown in various applications, such as keyboard or watch.
Abstract:
Keyboards having flexible plastic domes which snap when depressed to provide tactile feel, at least some of said domes formed from a sheet of plastic and having a bar shaped concave snap initiator formed in said dome, and an actuator comprising at least one cross bar for engaging the snap initiator to initiate dome depression in situations in which the actuator used to depress the dome does not effectively produce snapping of the conventional dome because of the shape of the actuator.