Porous materials and methods for forming the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Porous materials and methods for forming the same 有权
    多孔材料及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06534025B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09666136

    申请日:2000-09-20

    IPC分类号: C01B3312

    摘要: Porous materials having a metal oxide skeleton are taught that have various water vapor adsorption capacities defined by the amount of adsorbed water vapor at a specific relative vapor pressure in a water vapor adsorption isotherm. A preferred porous material has a water vapor adsorption capacity that is less than or equal to 0.1 g/g at a relative vapor pressure of 10%, and greater than or equal to 0.2 g/g at a relative vapor pressure of 28%. Methods of making such porous materials are also taught. A preferred method for forming a porous material includes condensing a skeleton starting material for the porous material, in the presence of a surfactant, in a solution which has a concentration of the skeleton starting material in the solution that is less than or equal to 0.4 mol/L and a molar ratio of the surfactant to the skeleton starting material that is greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 50, to form a condensate and removing the surfactant from the condensate.

    摘要翻译: 教导了具有金属氧化物骨架的多孔材料,其具有由在水蒸气吸附等温线中的特定相对蒸汽压下的吸附水蒸汽量定义的各种水蒸气吸附容量。 优选的多孔材料在相对蒸汽压力为28%的相对蒸汽压力为10%,大于或等于0.2g / g时具有小于或等于0.1g / g的水蒸气吸附能力。 还教导制造这种多孔材料的方法。 用于形成多孔材料的优选方法包括在表面活性剂存在下将多孔材料的骨架原料冷凝在溶液中的骨架原料浓度小于或等于0.4mol / L,表面活性剂与骨架原料的摩尔比大于或等于0.05且小于或等于50,以形成冷凝物并从冷凝物中除去表面活性剂。

    Material for removing offensive odor
    2.
    发明授权
    Material for removing offensive odor 失效
    消除异味的材料

    公开(公告)号:US5603927A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US162891

    申请日:1993-12-08

    IPC分类号: A61L9/01 A61L2/16

    摘要: A material for removing offensive odors, which efficiently removes offensive odors, especially aldehydes, without being influenced by the ambient atmosphere such as humidity. It contains at least one acid salt selected from the group consisting of acid salts of aniline halides, acid salts of esters of aminobenzoic acid, acid salts of sulfanilamide or its derivatives, acid salts of aminoacetanilide and acid salts of aminoacetophenone. It may be supported on a porous carrier. The removing capacity of the material is not lowered by the variation of the ambient atmosphere of humidity and temperature. The material efficiently removes aldehydes.

    摘要翻译: 用于去除恶臭的材料,其不会受到诸如湿度的环境大气的影响而有效地去除恶臭,特别是醛。 它含有至少一种选自苯胺卤化物的酸盐,氨基苯甲酸的酯的酸式盐,磺胺或其衍生物的酸式盐,氨基乙酰苯胺的酸式盐和氨基苯乙酮的酸式盐的酸式盐。 它可以被支撑在多孔载体上。 材料的去除能力不会因环境湿度和温度的变化而降低。 该材料有效去除醛。

    Inorganic material, a process for producing same and a solidifying
method thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Inorganic material, a process for producing same and a solidifying method thereof 失效
    无机材料及其制造方法及其固化方法

    公开(公告)号:US4600437A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-15

    申请号:US716144

    申请日:1985-03-26

    IPC分类号: C04B14/10 C04B28/26 C09D1/02

    CPC分类号: C04B14/106 C04B28/26

    摘要: Inorganic material comprises a mixture of water glass and metakaolin obtained by heat treating a kaolin group clay mineral at 600.degree. to 900.degree. C. This inorganic material, when solidified by drying, exhibits excellent water resistance, and when solidified by heating to a temperature of 80.degree. to 500.degree. C., exhibits excellent water and hot water resistances. The inorganic material may further contain a hydrous magnesium silicate type clay mineral. Such material, when solidified by drying, exhibits further excellent water resistance and when solidified by heating to a temperature of 80.degree. to 500.degree. C., exhibits excellent resistances to water, hot water and boiling water.

    摘要翻译: 无机材料包括通过在600℃至900℃下热处理高岭土粘土矿物得到的水玻璃和偏高岭土的混合物。该无机材料通过干燥固化时表现出优异的耐水性,并且当通过加热至 80〜500℃,表现出优异的耐水耐热性。 无机材料还可以含有含水硅酸镁型粘土矿物。 这种材料在通过干燥固化时表现出更好的耐水性,并且当通过加热至80-500℃的温度固化时,对水,热水和沸水表现出优异的耐受性。