Touch fastener with magnetic attractant
    1.
    发明授权
    Touch fastener with magnetic attractant 失效
    触摸紧固件与磁性引诱剂

    公开(公告)号:US06348252B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09680607

    申请日:2000-10-06

    IPC分类号: A44B2100

    摘要: A fastening component of a separable fastener has some portion that is necessary for its fastening function, such as the hooks, the base to which the hooks are attached or a substrate that is used for another purpose, comprised of a magnetically attractive constituent. Another portion of the fastening component is comprised of a magnetically inert constituent. The fastening element may be the hook portion or the loop portion of a typical fastener. The fastening elements and the base may be unitary, or of different precursors, such as in a woven fastener component. The magnetically inert constituent may comprise a polymeric plastic or a thermoplastic elastomer. The magnetic attractant may impregnate the magnetically inert constituent, or it may coat or be coated by the magnetically inert constituent. The magnetic attractant may comprise a metal powder. The metal may be selected from the group consisting of iron powder. The magnetic attractant may be an organo-iron or a rare earth metal. In a woven fastener, either the base structure or the hooks may include the magnetic attractant, or both may do so. The material that forms the hooks may be entirely of a magnetically attractive material, with the material that forms the woven base being magnetically inert. Rather than the magnetically attractive material being incorporated into the fastening elements or the base, it may be incorporated into the substrate that is formed from a precursor element that is separate from the base, and that is joined to the base.

    摘要翻译: 可分离紧固件的紧固部件具有其紧固功能所必需的一些部分,例如钩,附接有钩的基座或用于另一目的的基底,其由磁吸引成分构成。 紧固部件的另一部分由磁性惰性成分组成。 紧固元件可以是典型紧固件的钩部或环部。 紧固元件和基座可以是单一的,或者是不同的前体,例如编织紧固件部件。 磁性惰性组分可以包括聚合物塑料或热塑性弹性体。 磁性引诱剂可以浸渍磁性惰性组分,或者它可以被磁性惰性组分涂覆或涂覆。 磁性引诱剂可以包含金属粉末。 金属可以选自铁粉。 磁性引诱剂可以是有机铁或稀土金属。 在编织紧固件中,基底结构或钩可以包括磁性引诱剂,或两者都可以这样做。 形成钩子的材料可以完全是具有吸引力的材料,形成编织基底的材料是磁性惰性的。 不是将磁性吸引材料并入到紧固元件或基底中,而是可以将其结合到由与基底分离并且与基底连接的前体元件形成的基底中。

    Method of making and using a touch fastener with magnetic attractant
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of making and using a touch fastener with magnetic attractant 失效
    制造和使用带有引诱剂的接触紧固件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5932311A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US035225

    申请日:1998-03-05

    摘要: A fastening component of a separable fastener has some portion that is necessary for its fastening function, such as the hooks, the base to which the hooks are attached or a substrate that is used for another purpose, comprised of a magnetically attractive constituent. Another portion of the fastening component is comprised of a magnetically inert constituent. The fastening element may be the hook portion or the loop portion of a typical fastener. The fastening elements and the base may be unitary, or of different precursors, such as in a woven fastener component. The magnetically inert constituent may comprise a polymeric plastic or a thermoplastic elastomer. The magnetic attractant may impregnate the magnetically inert constituent, or it may coat or be coated by the magnetically inert constituent. The magnetic attractant may comprise a metal powder. The metal may be selected from the group consisting of iron powder. The magnetic attractant may be an organo-iron or a rare earth metal. In a woven fastener, either the base structure or the hooks may include the magnetic attractant, or both may do so. The material that forms the hooks may be entirely of a magnetically attractive material, with the material that forms the woven base being magnetically inert. Rather than the magnetically attractive material being incorporated into the fastening elements or the base, it may be incorporated into the substrate that is formed from a precursor element that is separate from the base, and that is joined to the base.

    摘要翻译: 可分离紧固件的紧固部件具有其紧固功能所必需的一些部分,例如钩,附接有钩的基座或用于另一目的的基底,其由磁吸引成分构成。 紧固部件的另一部分由磁性惰性成分组成。 紧固元件可以是典型紧固件的钩部或环部。 紧固元件和基座可以是单一的,或者是不同的前体,例如编织紧固件部件。 磁性惰性组分可以包括聚合物塑料或热塑性弹性体。 磁性引诱剂可以浸渍磁性惰性组分,或者它可以被磁性惰性组分涂覆或涂覆。 磁性引诱剂可以包含金属粉末。 金属可以选自铁粉。 磁性引诱剂可以是有机铁或稀土金属。 在编织紧固件中,基底结构或钩可以包括磁性引诱剂,或两者都可以这样做。 形成钩子的材料可以完全是具有吸引力的材料,形成编织基底的材料是磁性惰性的。 不是将磁性吸引材料并入到紧固元件或基底中,而是可以将其结合到由与基底分离并且与基底连接的前体元件形成的基底中。

    Low smoke plasticized polyvinyl chloride
    9.
    发明授权
    Low smoke plasticized polyvinyl chloride 失效
    低烟增塑聚氯乙烯

    公开(公告)号:US4464502A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US367714

    申请日:1982-04-12

    申请人: Martin I. Jacobs

    发明人: Martin I. Jacobs

    CPC分类号: D06M15/244 C08K3/22 D06M11/44

    摘要: The addition of 2-30 parts of zinc oxide to plasticized polyvinyl halide compositions results in reduced smoke generation under burning conditions. Optionally calcium carbonate or magnesium oxide is incorporated as a synergistic filler.

    摘要翻译: 向塑化的聚卤乙烯组合物中加入2-30份氧化锌导致在燃烧条件下产生的烟雾减少。 任选地,加入碳酸钙或氧化镁作为协同填料。

    Hook and loop fastening
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07048818B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US09808395

    申请日:2001-03-14

    IPC分类号: B32B3/10

    摘要: Fastenings, including stretchy or flexible “zebra-like” and “leopard-like” appearing materials, are disclosed having spaced bands or a distribution islands of molded loop-engageable hooks or molded pre-forms for hooks, between which are bands or regions of different character. Molding is by rigid molds filled from the base region of the stems. In embodiments, linear bands or islands of fastener elements are themselves inextensible in the direction of their extent and comprise multiple rows of fastener elements. For ease of forming a uniform, elastically stretchy or flexible product, the bands or islands of fastener elements extend in the machine direction during manufacture. Embodiments shown employ a widthwise continuous carrier of uniform character to which multiple spaced bands or islands of hooks have their molded stems in situ bonded, and in other embodiments, over-lapping margins of the bases of hook bands are in situ laminated to surface structure of adjacent bands of carrier using a laminating nip in which one of the rolls is a mold roll. For a preferred mode of manufacture of an elastically stretchy product, stretchy carrier material is stretchy only in the widthwise (cross-machine) direction. In composite hook and loop fastener products, the bands or regions of material between adjacent bands or islands of hooks comprise loop-engageable material, that is uniform in construction widthwise, the loop-forming material itself being an elastically stretchable or a flexible component. In useful product categories, the hook bands or islands and intervening regions of material have importantly different width ranges. Novel elastically stretchable and flexible loop-defining materials, and their methods of manufacture are shown. In situ lamination of hook, bands or islands on surfaces of materials held in a planar orientation or presenting a planar surface are also shown, flexible materials on tenter frames and rigid materials.