Impurity detector
    3.
    发明授权
    Impurity detector 失效
    杂质检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4670137A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-02

    申请号:US823004

    申请日:1986-01-27

    摘要: An impurity detector atomizes a liquid sample by injecting the sample into a chamber with a gas. In the chamber the liquid is heated, preferably by heating the gas prior to injection, to cause all the liquid to evaporate. The solid impurities contained in the liquid are thus entrained in the gas and carried to a detector region. The chamber is arranged so that all the gas and all the particles arrive at the detector region. A particle detector measures the number and size of the particles and from that measurement, the concentration of impurities in the sample can be determined. The system permits on-line operation, and produces accurate results.

    摘要翻译: 杂质检测器通过将样品注入到具有气体的室中来雾化液体样品。 在室中,液体被加热,优选通过在注入之前加热气体,以使所有的液体蒸发。 因此,包含在液体中的固体杂质被夹带在气体中并被运送到检测器区域。 所述室被布置成使得所有气体和所有颗粒到达检测器区域。 颗粒检测器测量颗粒的数量和尺寸,从该测量可以确定样品中的杂质浓度。 该系统允许在线操作,并产生准确的结果。

    Process for removing crud from ion exchange resin
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for removing crud from ion exchange resin 失效
    从离子交换树脂中除去原油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4389253A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-21

    申请号:US315736

    申请日:1981-10-28

    IPC分类号: B01J47/06 B01J49/00 B08B3/12

    CPC分类号: B01J47/06 B01J49/0078

    摘要: In discarding the used ion exchange resin by the demineralizer provided in the cooling system of an atomic reactor, the radioactivity-rich ion exchange resin and the radioactivity-rich crud can be treated separately by introducing 0.5% by weight of sodium hexamethaphosphate into a slurry of the ion exchange resin, irradiating supersonic of 20 to 60 kHz in frequency to the slurry of the ion exchange resin and removing the radioactive crud from the ion exchange resin.

    摘要翻译: 通过在原子反应堆的冷却系统中设置的脱盐装置来舍弃使用的离子交换树脂,可以通过将0.5重量%的六偏磷酸钠引入到含有放射性的离子交换树脂 离子交换树脂,将频率为20〜60kHz的超音速照射到离子交换树脂的浆料中,并从离子交换树脂中除去放射性原料。

    Apparatus and method of generating coldness
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of generating coldness 失效
    产生寒冷的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4986079A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-22

    申请号:US391083

    申请日:1989-08-09

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00 F25B15/06 F25D16/00

    CPC分类号: F25B15/06 F25D16/00

    摘要: A coldness generating apparatus comprising: an absorption type refrigerator having an evaporator for evaporating refrigerant, an absorber in which an absorbent for absorbing the thus-evaporated refrigerant steam is contained, a regenerator for heating and condensing the absorbent which has been diluted by the refrigerant steam, and a condenser for condensing and liquidizing the refrigerant steam which has been evaporated by heating and condensing the absorbent. A regenerating tank regenerates coldness generated by the evaporator, and the refrigerant comprises refrigerant having the solidification temperature lower than the freezing point so that coldness which is lower than the freezing point and which has been generated in the evaporator is regenerated in the form of ice or ice slurry. Since coldness can be regenerated at high density, cooling performance can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种感冒发生装置,其特征在于,包括:具有蒸发制冷剂的蒸发器的吸收式制冷机,容纳有所述蒸发的制冷剂蒸汽的吸收剂的吸收体,将由所述制冷剂蒸汽稀释的吸收剂进行加热和冷凝的再生器 以及冷凝器,用于冷凝和液化通过加热和冷凝吸收剂而蒸发的制冷剂蒸汽。 再生槽再生由蒸发器产生的冷却,并且制冷剂包含凝固温度低于凝固点的制冷剂,使得低于冰点并且在蒸发器中产生的冷却以冰的形式再生,或 冰浆。 由于可以以高密度再生冷,因此可以提高冷却性能。

    Tubular membrane separation process and apparatus therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Tubular membrane separation process and apparatus therefor 失效
    管状膜分离方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4255255A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-10

    申请号:US895979

    申请日:1978-04-13

    摘要: An apparatus and process for tubular membrane separation, such as reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration, with an arrangement for removing undesirable deposits from the semipermeable membrane surfaces. For the removal of the deposits, elastic elements are passed, together with the feed solution being treated, through the tubular modules lined with semipermeable membranes, separated from the solution, and are recycled with a fresh supply of the solution from a tank, so that the semipermeable membranes are continuously cleaned while separating a part of the solution by permeation therethrough.

    摘要翻译: 用于管状膜分离的装置和方法,例如反渗透或超滤,具有用于从半透膜表面去除不期望的沉积物的装置。 为了去除沉积物,将弹性元件与待处理的进料溶液一起通过衬有半透膜的管状模块,与溶液分离,并从罐中再次用新鲜的溶液供应,使得 连续清洗半透膜,同时通过其中的渗透分离溶液的一部分。