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公开(公告)号：US08915380B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13518480
申请日：2010-12-23
IPC分类号： B01D17/032 , E03F5/16 , B01D17/02 , C02F1/40
CPC分类号： B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , B01D2221/02 , C02F1/40 , E03F5/16
摘要： A separator 252 for immiscible liquids comprises a tank having an inlet, a separation chamber and an outlet chamber 262, with the inlet 12 feeding effluent into the separation chamber 28 at or below a maximum acceptable flow rate. The effluent is separated into a more dense and less dense fractions in the separation chamber 28. The separation chamber 28 is in communication with the outlet chamber 262, where the more dense fraction exits. An outlet 260 for the less dense fraction is in communication with the separation chamber 28 and has a lowermost exit level at which the less dense fluid exits. The more dense fluid cannot rise to the level of the lowermost level, and the height of the less dense fluid is such that it will exit through the outlet as the more dense fluid passes over the weir.
摘要翻译： 用于不混溶液体的分离器252包括具有入口，分离室和出口室262的罐，入口12以最大可接受的流速或低于最大可接受的流速将流出物送入分离室28。 流出物在分离室28中被分离成更致密和较不致密的馏分。分离室28与出口室262连通，其中更致密的馏分离开。 用于较不致密部分的出口260与分离室28连通并且具有最低出口水平，较不致密的流体在该出口水平处出口。 较稠密的流体不能上升到最低水平的水平，并且较不稠密的流体的高度使得当较稠密的流体越过堰时，它将通过出口离开。
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公开(公告)号：US872894A
公开(公告)日：1907-12-03
申请号：US1906331412
申请日：1906-08-20
申请人： MAX TOENNIES , BURN JOHN SOWERBY
发明人： BURN JOHN SOWERBY
CPC分类号： A47K5/02
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公开(公告)号：US08961907B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13387076
申请日：2010-07-22
申请人： Stephen John Sowerby
发明人： Stephen John Sowerby
CPC分类号： G01N21/03 , B01L3/5088 , B01L2200/0668 , B01L2300/0832 , B01L2300/0851 , G01N15/1484 , G01N21/0303 , G01N2021/035
摘要： The invention relates to apparatus for the detection of particles and for particle analysis. The apparatus comprises a sample holder comprising a base and a projection extending from the base. The base includes a contact region where, in use, the surface of a fluid sample may contact the projection. The surface of at least the contact region of the projection exhibits properties that allow the surface of the contact region to be substantially wetted by a fluid sample when the apparatus is in use so that the fluid sample forms a meniscus having its apex in contact with the contact region of the projection. The invention also relates to methods for using the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于检测颗粒和颗粒分析的装置。 该装置包括样品架，其包括基部和从基部延伸的突起。 底座包括接触区域，其中在使用中，流体样品的表面可以接触突起。 突起的至少接触区域的表面表现出当使用装置时允许接触区域的表面基本上被流体样品润湿的性质，使得流体样品形成其顶点与 投影的接触区域。 本发明还涉及使用该装置的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120312739A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13518480
申请日：2010-12-23
IPC分类号： B01D17/025
CPC分类号： B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , B01D2221/02 , C02F1/40 , E03F5/16
摘要： A separator 252 for immiscible liquids comprises a tank having an inlet, a separation chamber and an outlet chamber 262, with the inlet 12 feeding effluent into the separation chamber 28 at or below a maximum acceptable flow rate. The effluent is separated into a more dense and less dense fractions in the separation chamber 28. The separation chamber 28 is in communication with the outlet chamber 262, where the more dense fraction exits. An outlet 260 for the less dense fraction is in communication with the separation chamber 28 and has a lowermost exit level at which the less dense fluid exits. The more dense fluid cannot rise to the level of the lowermost level, and the height of the less dense fluid is such that it will exit through the outlet as the more dense fluid passes over the weir.
摘要翻译： 用于不混溶液体的分离器252包括具有入口，分离室和出口室262的罐，入口12以最大可接受的流速或低于最大可接受的流速将流出物送入分离室28。 流出物在分离室28中被分离成更致密和较不致密的馏分。分离室28与出口室262连通，其中更致密的馏分离开。 用于较不致密部分的出口260与分离室28连通并且具有最低出口水平，较不致密的流体在该出口水平处出口。 较稠密的流体不能上升到最低水平的水平，并且较不稠密的流体的高度使得当较稠密的流体越过堰时，它将通过出口离开。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08247214B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US11721047
申请日：2005-07-13
CPC分类号： G01N15/1218 , B26D7/10 , B26D7/14 , B26F1/00 , B26F1/0084 , B26F1/24 , B26F1/31 , B26F3/02 , G01N15/1031 , G01N15/1245 , G01N2015/0038 , G01N2015/1062 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method is provided for detecting, measuring or controlling particles and/or electromagnetic radiation, comprising providing a deformable material containing a deformable aperture defining a path for particles or radiation, adjusting the deformable aperture to a prescribed geometry and/or size by deforming the deformable material to change at least one of the parameters of the path defined by the deformable aperture, and causing the particle or radiation to be detected, measured or controlled to enter the deformable aperture. The method includes the step of monitoring the geometry and/or size of the deformable aperture and controlling the adjustment of the size of the deformable aperture in response to such monitoring. The required apparatus is easily fabricated from inexpensive materials. Furthermore the deformable aperture can be tuned to the appropriate geometry post fabrication, and the ability to adjust the aperture geometry renders it capable of discriminating a plurality of differently sized particles.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于检测，测量或控制颗粒和/或电磁辐射的方法，包括提供包含限定用于颗粒或辐射的路径的可变形孔的可变形材料，通过使可变形的 材料以改变由可变形孔径限定的路径的至少一个参数，并且使得可以检测，测量或控制粒子或辐射进入可变形孔径。 该方法包括监测可变形孔径的几何形状和/或尺寸并响应于这种监测来控制可变形孔径尺寸的调节的步骤。 所需的装置容易由廉价的材料制成。 此外，可变形孔可以调整到制造后的适当几何形状，并且调整孔径几何形状的能力使得其能够区分多个不同尺寸的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US08900463B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13374274
申请日：2011-12-20
IPC分类号： B01D17/032 , B01D21/24 , C02F1/40 , B01D17/02 , E03F5/16 , B01D21/02 , C02F1/00 , C02F101/32
CPC分类号： B01D17/0214 , B01D21/0006 , B01D21/10 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/245 , B01D21/2483 , B01D21/302 , B01D21/34 , C02F1/40 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/32 , E03F5/16
摘要： A separator for separating oils from waste water and solids. Waste liquids are drained into a baffle tube of the separator so that the oils rise and the waste water and solids migrate to the bottom of the separator. A collection head having a restriction is located at the bottom of the separator and is adapted for suctioning the waste water and the solids therein and carrying the same to a discharge outlet of the separator. Waste liquids drained into the separator provide the hydraulic force to accelerate the waste water and solids into the collection head. Liquids drained into the separator also provide the hydraulic force that allows the oils to be drained from the top of the separator.
摘要翻译： 用于从废水和固体中分离油的分离器。 废液被排入分离器的挡板管中，使得油上升，废水和固体迁移到分离器的底部。 具有限制的收集头位于分离器的底部，并且适于将废水和固体吸入其中并将其携带到分离器的排出口。 排入分离器的废液能提供液压力，以将废水和固体加速到收集头中。 排入分离器的液体还提供允许从分离器顶部排出油的液压力。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130020200A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13560134
申请日：2012-07-27
CPC分类号： G01N15/1218 , B26D7/10 , B26D7/14 , B26F1/00 , B26F1/0084 , B26F1/24 , B26F1/31 , B26F3/02 , G01N15/1031 , G01N15/1245 , G01N2015/0038 , G01N2015/1062 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method is provided for detecting, measuring or controlling particles and/or electromagnetic radiation, comprising providing a deformable material containing a deformable aperture defining a path for particles or radiation, adjusting the deformable aperture to a prescribed geometry and/or size by deforming the deformable material to change at least one of the parameters of the path defined by the deformable aperture, and causing the particle or radiation to be detected, measured or controlled to enter the deformable aperture. The method includes the step of monitoring the geometry and/or size of the deformable aperture and controlling the adjustment of the size of the deformable aperture in response to such monitoring. The required apparatus is easily fabricated from inexpensive materials. Furthermore the deformable aperture can be tuned to the appropriate geometry post fabrication, and the ability to adjust the aperture geometry renders it capable of discriminating a plurality of differently sized particles.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于检测，测量或控制颗粒和/或电磁辐射的方法，包括提供包含限定用于颗粒或辐射的路径的可变形孔的可变形材料，通过使可变形的 材料以改变由可变形孔径限定的路径的至少一个参数，并且使得可以检测，测量或控制粒子或辐射进入可变形孔径。 该方法包括监测可变形孔径的几何形状和/或尺寸并响应于这种监测来控制可变形孔径尺寸的调节的步骤。 所需的装置容易由廉价的材料制成。 此外，可变形孔可以调整到制造后的适当几何形状，并且调整孔径几何形状的能力使得其能够区分多个不同尺寸的颗粒。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100021883A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US11721047
申请日：2005-07-13
CPC分类号： G01N15/1218 , B26D7/10 , B26D7/14 , B26F1/00 , B26F1/0084 , B26F1/24 , B26F1/31 , B26F3/02 , G01N15/1031 , G01N15/1245 , G01N2015/0038 , G01N2015/1062 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method is provided for detecting, measuring or controlling particles and/or electromagnetic radiation, comprising providing a deformable material containing a deformable aperture defining a path for particles or radiation, adjusting the deformable aperture to a prescribed geometry and/or size by deforming the deformable material to change at least one of the parameters of the path defined by the deformable aperture, and causing the particle or radiation to be detected, measured or controlled to enter the deformable aperture. The method includes the step of monitoring the geometry and/or size of the deformable aperture and controlling the adjustment of the size of the deformable aperture in response to such monitoring. The required apparatus is easily fabricated from inexpensive materials. Furthermore the deformable aperture can be tuned to the appropriate geometry post fabrication, and the ability to adjust the aperture geometry renders it capable of discriminating a plurality of differently sized particles.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于检测，测量或控制颗粒和/或电磁辐射的方法，包括提供包含限定用于颗粒或辐射的路径的可变形孔的可变形材料，通过使可变形的 材料，以改变由可变形孔径限定的路径的至少一个参数，并且使得检测，测量或控制粒子或辐射进入可变形孔径。 该方法包括监测可变形孔径的几何形状和/或尺寸并响应于这种监测来控制可变形孔径尺寸的调节的步骤。 所需的装置容易由廉价的材料制成。 此外，可变形孔可以调整到制造后的适当几何形状，并且调整孔径几何形状的能力使得其能够区分多个不同尺寸的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20050211620A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11089069
申请日：2005-03-24
申请人： Jonathan Owen , John Sowerby , Douglas Samuelson
发明人： Jonathan Owen , John Sowerby , Douglas Samuelson
CPC分类号： B01D17/005 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , B01D17/04 , C02F1/40 , C02F2103/002
摘要： A separator provides improvements for better separation of an effluent into constituent parts and greater ease of use. A tapered basket provides improved flow and better filtration. A baffle directs effluent into the basket with greater force. An asymmetrical flange prevents mis-orientation the basket and baffle. An improved oil valve provides a locking mechanism to prevent dislodging of the valve during cleaning. An alternative valve uses a sensor to sense an oil/water interface and close the oil valve appropriately. A top seal prevents leakage of effluent at connection points with the lid of the housing. An underground unit allows below floor level installation of the separator. A bidirectional unit can be reversed to provide flow in either direction. A dual purpose tank can be used to store both separated oil and oil from operations for common removal.
摘要翻译： 分离器提供改进以便将流出物更好地分离成组成部分并且更容易使用。 锥形篮提供改进的流动和更好的过滤。 挡板将流出物以更大的力引导到篮子中。 不对称的凸缘防止篮和挡板错位。 改进的油阀提供锁定机构以防止在清洁期间阀的移动。 替代阀使用传感器来感测油/水界面并适当关闭油阀。 顶部密封件防止在与壳体的盖的连接点处的流出物的泄漏。 一个地下单元允许隔板的地板下方安装。 双向单元可以反向以在任一方向上提供流动。 双用途罐可用于存储分离的油和油，以进行常规拆卸操作。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120135457A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13387076
申请日：2010-07-22
申请人： Stephen John Sowerby
发明人： Stephen John Sowerby
CPC分类号： G01N21/03 , B01L3/5088 , B01L2200/0668 , B01L2300/0832 , B01L2300/0851 , G01N15/1484 , G01N21/0303 , G01N2021/035
摘要： The invention relates to apparatus for the detection of particles and for particle analysis. The apparatus comprises a sample holder comprising a base and a projection extending from the base. The base includes a contact region where, in use, the surface of a fluid sample may contact the projection. The surface of at least the contact region of the projection exhibits properties that allow the surface of the contact region to be substantially wetted by a fluid sample when the apparatus is in use so that the fluid sample forms a meniscus having its apex in contact with the contact region of the projection. The invention also relates to methods for using the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于检测颗粒和颗粒分析的装置。 该装置包括样品架，其包括基部和从基部延伸的突起。 底座包括接触区域，其中在使用中，流体样品的表面可以接触突起。 突起的至少接触区域的表面表现出当使用装置时允许接触区域的表面基本上被流体样品润湿的性质，使得流体样品形成其顶点与 投影的接触区域。 本发明还涉及使用该装置的方法。
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