Toolholder device for machine tools
    1.
    发明授权
    Toolholder device for machine tools 失效
    机床刀夹装置

    公开(公告)号:US5351039A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US827227

    申请日:1992-01-28

    摘要: A toolholder device for a machine tool comprises a holder body driven by a machine tool drive spindle, and a toolholder supported on the holder body so as to be circumferentially and axially displaceable. The holder body and the toolholder are provided with displacement detection elements which are arranged circumferentially in interdigitating relation. A support shaft extends from either member of the holder body and the toolholder toward the other member. The outer surface of the support shaft and the inner surface of a support hole of the other member to be fitted over the support shaft are formed with helical guide grooves which are opposite to each other and slopingly extends with respect to the rotational axis of the toolholder device. Balls are interposed between the opposite guide grooves to form a displacement translation mechanism which converts a rearward axial displacement of a tool and the toolholder due to overload axial thrust into a circumferential relative displacement between the adjacent detection elements. The relative displacement of the detection elements is detected by a detection unit which issues a warning signal. A compression spring in the device resists the axial displacement of the toolholder unless the axial thrust exceeds a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 用于机床的刀架装置包括由机床驱动主轴驱动的保持器主体和支撑在保持器主体上以便沿周向和轴向移位的刀架。 保持器主体和刀架设置有位移检测元件,该位移检测元件以交错关系周向布置。 支撑轴从保持器主体的任一构件和刀架朝向另一个构件延伸。 支撑轴的外表面和待装配在支撑轴上的另一个构件的支撑孔的内表面形成有彼此相对并相对于刀架的旋转轴线倾斜延伸的螺旋引导槽 设备。 球置于相对的引导槽之间以形成位移平移机构,该位移平移机构由于过载轴向推力转换成相邻检测元件之间的周向相对位移而转换工具和刀夹的向后轴向位移。 检测单元的相对位移由发出警告信号的检测单元检测。 装置中的压缩弹簧抵抗刀夹的轴向位移,除非轴向推力超过预定值。

    Torque and thrust overload detection system for a machine tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Torque and thrust overload detection system for a machine tool 失效
    用于机床的扭矩和扭矩过载检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US5155473A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-13

    申请号:US657164

    申请日:1991-02-15

    摘要: A toolholder assembly is divided into a drive toolholder coupled to the drive spindle of a machine tool, and a driven toolholder carrying a cutting tool such as a drill. The driven toolholder is coupled end to end to a drive toolholder so as to be rotatable relative to the same through a preassigned angle about the toolholder axis. A coiled torsion spring acts between the drive and the driven toolholders for torque transmission from the former to the latter. The drive and the driven toolholders have interdigitating teeth with clearances therebetween. A phase detector such as a proximity switch detects a relative phase displacement that will occur between the interdigitating teeth against the force of the torsion spring upon development of abnormal torque load on the cutting tool. Preferably, the interdigitating teeth have bevels in sliding engagement with each other for causing a relative phase displacement between the teeth upon axial displacement of the driven toolholder toward the drive toolholder, so that not only abnormal torque load but also abnormal thrust load on the cutting tool is detectable by the phase detector.

    Apparatus for supporting ram
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for supporting ram 失效
    用于支撑柱塞的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4578981A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US620601

    申请日:1984-06-14

    IPC分类号: B21D22/28 B21D22/00

    CPC分类号: B21D22/28

    摘要: An apparatus for supporting an elongated ram which is adapted to reciprocate horizontally at a high velocity is provided. The apparatus comprises a slide yoke fixed onto the base of the ram for driving the ram, the slide yoke comprising at least two sets of hydrostatic pressure sliding oil pockets in the longitudinal direction thereof; and a hydrostatic pressure bearing for supporting the ram, the hydrostatic pressure bearing having at least three sets of oil pockets in the longitudinal direction thereof which are spaced with bushings therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于支撑适于以高速水平往复运动的细长柱塞的装置。 该装置包括固定在冲头的基座上用于驱动冲头的滑动轭,滑动轭在其长度方向上包括至少两组静压力滑动油囊; 以及用于支撑柱塞的静水压力轴承,所述静水压力轴承在其纵向方向上具有至少三组油袋,所述油袋与其间的间隔开。

    Apparatus for producing special yarns
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing special yarns 失效
    用于生产特殊纱线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4569192A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-11

    申请号:US676734

    申请日:1984-11-30

    IPC分类号: D01H1/00 D01H5/36 D01H5/32

    CPC分类号: D01H5/36

    摘要: An apparatus for producing special yarn made of a fiber strand in which a number of fibers are randomly arranged along the lengthwise direction thereof, in which special yarn at least one of the yarn structural parameters, e.g., yarn count number or number of twist, changes along the lengthwise direction of the yarn.A pattern of change of the parameters of the yarn structure with respect to the length of the special yarn to be produced is stored in a central processing device, while a spun length of the special yarn is measured by a sensor. The yarn structural parameters are changed to correspond to the pattern set to the central processing device and the special yarn is produced by the yarn forming device using another central processing device of the spinning frame.This apparatus can be used for a ring spinning frame, an open end spinning frame, a fasciated yarn spinning frame, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 一种由纤维线制造的特殊纱线的设备,其中多根纤维沿其长度方向随机排列,其中特殊纱线至少一种纱线结构参数(例如纱线数量或捻数)改变 沿着纱线的长度方向。 将纱线结构的参数相对于要生产的特殊纱线的长度变化的图案存储在中央处理装置中,而通过传感器测量特殊纱线的纺丝长度。 纱线结构参数根据设置在中央处理装置上的图案而改变,特殊纱线由使用纺纱机的另一个中央处理装置的纱线成形装置生产。 该装置可用于环锭纺纱机,开口纺纱机,纺纱纱线纺纱机等。

    Apparatus for winding a roving applied to a roving frame
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for winding a roving applied to a roving frame 失效
    用于卷绕应用于粗纱框架的粗纱的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5341633A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-30

    申请号:US984278

    申请日:1992-12-01

    CPC分类号: D01H1/34 Y10T74/19433

    摘要: In a roving winding apparatus applied to a roving frame provided with a plurality of draft parts and corresponding bobbin wheels, a bobbin shaft for driving the bobbin wheel, a bobbin rail on which the bobbin shaft is rotatably horizontally mounted along the longitudinal direction thereof, a lifting motion mechanism for lifting the bobbin rail, and a main motor for driving the draft parts at a predetermined rotational speed, wherein the bobbin shaft is driven under a controlled condition created by a servomotor to follow a digital signal output from the rotation angle detecting device applied to the common bottom front roller of the draft parts, in an adjusted optimal condition under the control of a computer system, incorporated with the lifting motion of the bobbin rail.

    摘要翻译: 在应用于设置有多个牵伸部和相应的绕线筒的粗纱机的粗纱卷绕装置中,用于驱动筒轮的筒轴,绕其轴沿轴向水平安装的筒管, 用于提升筒管轨道的提升运动机构和用于以预定转速驱动牵伸部件的主电机,其中,在由伺服电机产生的受控条件下驱动绕线筒轴,以跟随从旋转角度检测装置输出的数字信号 在计算机系统的控制下,以调节的最佳状态施加到牵伸部件的共同的底部前辊,并结合在筒管轨道的提升运动中。

    Apparatus for controlling operation of spinning frame in roving bobbin
exchange system
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling operation of spinning frame in roving bobbin exchange system 失效
    用于控制粗纱机交换系统中纺纱机运行的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4890452A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-02

    申请号:US280580

    申请日:1988-12-06

    CPC分类号: D01H9/005 D01H13/24

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling a drive of each one of spinning frames forming a group, to which a conventional roving bobbin exchange operation for exchanging almost exhausted roving bobbins of the spinning frame with full packaged roving bobbins of a bobbin carrier on a supply rail arranged at a position close to and above the corresponding spinning frame by a known automatic apparatus mounted on a carrier which is capable of displacing along a track arranged on a floor of a spinning factory along an alignment of out-end frames of said spinning frames, is applied, wherein during the spinning operation, a residual roving quantity of the roving bobbins of each spinning frame is measured, while detecting a quantity of yarn wound on cops in each spinning frame, and when the above-mentioned measurement of a residual quantity of roving bobbins reaches a predetermined value, a first signal indicating this condition is issued, while the quantity of yarn wound on the cops is measured to detect a suitable condition to start the above-mentioned roving bobbin exchange operation, and when this suitable condition is detected, a second signal indicating this condition is outputted, then a signal calling the automatic apparatus is outputted based upon the logical product of these two signals, and an allowable time for the arrival of the automatic apparatus at a working position close to a particular position and close to the out-end frame of a spinning frame is set, and if the automatic apparatus for exchanging roving bobbins does not arrive at the above-mentioned working position within the allowable time, the drive of the spinning frame concerned is stopped by a means for controlling the drive of the spinning frames which cooperates with the measurement of a residual quantity of a roving bobbin and measurement of a quantity of yarn wound on the cops.

    Ironing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Ironing apparatus 失效
    熨烫设备

    公开(公告)号:US4562720A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US658848

    申请日:1984-10-09

    IPC分类号: B21D22/28 B21D22/30 B21D22/00

    CPC分类号: B21D22/28 B21D22/30

    摘要: An ironing apparatus for forming a cup-like metallic article such as an one-piece metallic can body is provided. The apparatus comprises a punch provided on a tip of a ram adapted to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and a plurality of ring dies cooperating with the punch. In the apparatus, the punch reciprocates such that the center of the end face thereof moves along a locus curved downwardly with the gravity, and the die is disposed to be slightly inclined with respect to a vertical plane such that the axis of the die extends substantially in the tangential direction of the locus at the location of the die.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于形成诸如一体式金属罐体的杯状金属制品的熨烫装置。 该装置包括一冲头,该冲头设置在适于在水平方向上往复运动的冲头的顶端上,以及与冲头配合的多个环模。 在设备中,冲头往复运动,使得其端面的中心沿着重力向下弯曲的轨迹移动,并且模具被设置为相对于垂直平面略微倾斜,使得模具的轴线基本上延伸 在模具位置处的轨迹的切线方向。