Multi-beam semiconductor laser apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Multi-beam semiconductor laser apparatus 有权
    多光束半导体激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US08503498B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13429147

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00

    摘要: A multi-beam semiconductor laser apparatus includes three or more stripe semiconductor laser emission units which are arranged on a substrate, isolation grooves which separate the semiconductor laser emission units from each other, and pad electrodes which are disposed on outer sides of the outermost semiconductor laser emission units. The isolation grooves are formed between the pad electrodes and the semiconductor laser emission units adjacent to the pad electrodes and between adjacent semiconductor laser emission units. A distance between two isolation grooves formed on outer sides of the outermost semiconductor laser light emission units is smaller than a distance between two isolation grooves formed on both sides of inner ones of the semiconductor laser light emission units.

    摘要翻译: 多光束半导体激光装置包括:三个以上的条状半导体激光发射单元,其设置在基板上,将半导体激光发射单元彼此分隔开的隔离沟槽和设置在最外侧半导体激光器的外侧的焊盘电极 排放单位。 隔离槽形成在焊盘电极与邻近焊盘电极的相邻半导体激光发射单元之间的半导体激光发射单元之间。 形成在最外侧半导体激光发射单元的外侧的两个隔离槽之间的距离小于形成在半导体激光发射单元的内侧两侧的两个隔离槽之间的距离。

    Two-dimensional photonic crystal laser
    2.
    发明授权
    Two-dimensional photonic crystal laser 有权
    二维光子晶体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US08300672B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US13061337

    申请日:2009-08-18

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00

    CPC分类号: H01S5/18 H01S5/105 H01S5/187

    摘要: A two-dimensional photonic crystal laser light is provided. The two-dimensional photonic crystal laser includes a two-dimensional photonic crystal made of a plate-shaped member provided with a periodic arrangement of identically-shaped modified refractive index areas having a refractive index different from that of the plate-shaped member; and an active layer provided on one side of the two-dimensional photonic crystal. The modified refractive index areas are arranged at lattice points of a lattice with a same period at least in two directions; each modified refractive index area is shaped so that a feedback strength is different with respect to directions of two primitive lattice vectors of the lattice; the two-dimensional photonic crystal has a periodic structure of a supercell, which contains a plurality of lattice points; and the sum of the feedback strengths by all modified refractive index areas in the supercell is identical in each direction of the two primitive lattice vectors.

    摘要翻译: 提供二维光子晶体激光。 二维光子晶体激光器包括由板状构件制成的二维光子晶体,该二维光子晶体具有折射率不同于板状构件的相同形状的改性折射率区域的周期性布置; 以及设置在二维光子晶体的一侧上的有源层。 修饰的折射率区域至少在两个方向上布置在具有相同周期的格子的格子点处; 每个修改的折射率区域被成形为使得反馈强度相对于晶格的两个原始晶格矢量的方向是不同的; 二维光子晶体具有包含多个格点的超单元的周期性结构; 并且超级单元中的所有修改的折射率区域的反馈强度的总和在两个原始格子向量的每个方向上是相同的。

    TWO-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC CRYSTAL LASER
    3.
    发明申请
    TWO-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC CRYSTAL LASER 有权
    二维光子晶体激光

    公开(公告)号:US20110188526A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US13061337

    申请日:2009-08-18

    IPC分类号: H01S3/16

    CPC分类号: H01S5/18 H01S5/105 H01S5/187

    摘要: A two-dimensional photonic crystal laser light is provided. The two-dimensional photonic crystal laser includes a two-dimensional photonic crystal made of a plate-shaped member provided with a periodic arrangement of identically-shaped modified refractive index areas having a refractive index different from that of the plate-shaped member; and an active layer provided on one side of the two-dimensional photonic crystal. The modified refractive index areas are arranged at lattice points of a lattice with a same period at least in two directions; each modified refractive index area is shaped so that a feedback strength is different with respect to directions of two primitive lattice vectors of the lattice; the two-dimensional photonic crystal has a periodic structure of a supercell, which contains a plurality of lattice points; and the sum of the feedback strengths by all modified refractive index areas in the supercell is identical in each direction of the two primitive lattice vectors.

    摘要翻译: 提供二维光子晶体激光。 二维光子晶体激光器包括由板状构件制成的二维光子晶体,该二维光子晶体具有折射率不同于板状构件的相同形状的改性折射率区域的周期性布置; 以及设置在二维光子晶体的一侧上的有源层。 修饰的折射率区域至少在两个方向上布置在具有相同周期的格子的格子点处; 每个修改的折射率区域被成形为使得反馈强度相对于晶格的两个原始晶格矢量的方向是不同的; 二维光子晶体具有包含多个格点的超单元的周期性结构; 并且超级单元中的所有修改的折射率区域的反馈强度的总和在两个原始格子向量的每个方向上是相同的。

    Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Laser Light Source
    4.
    发明申请
    Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Laser Light Source 有权
    二维光子晶体表面发射激光光源

    公开(公告)号:US20090175304A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12225530

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00

    CPC分类号: H01S5/183 H01S5/105

    摘要: A two-dimensional photonic crystal surface emitting laser light source according to the present invention includes a two-dimensional photonic crystal made of a plate-shaped body material provided with a periodic arrangement of identically-shaped holes 242A and an active layer provided on one side of the two-dimensional photonic crystal. The hole 242A is not located on a first half-line 251 extending from the gravity center G1 of the hole in a direction within the plane of the two-dimensional photonic crystal, while the hole 242A is located at least on a portion of a second half-line 252 extending from the gravity center G1 in the direction opposite to the first half-line 251. Injecting electric charges into the active layer generates light, which creates an electric field that encircles the gravity center G1 within the two-dimensional photonic crystal. For a given point on the second half-line 252 at which the hole 242A is located, there is no hole at a point that is symmetrical to the aforementioned point with respect to the gravity center G1, so that there is a difference in the refractive index between the two points. Thus, the electric field vectors at the two points are prevented from canceling each other due to destructive interference, so that the resultant laser light is stronger than conventional examples.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的二维光子晶体表面发射激光光源包括由板状主体材料制成的二维光子晶体,该二维光子晶体设置有相同形状的孔242A和设置在一侧的活性层的周期性排列 的二维光子晶体。 孔242A不位于从二维光子晶体的平面内的孔的重心G1延伸的第一半线251上,而孔242A至少位于二次光子晶体的一部分上 从重心G1向与第一半线251相反的方向延伸的半线252.向有源层注入电荷产生光,其产生围绕二维光子晶体内的重心G1的电场 。 对于孔242A所在的第二半线252上的给定点,在相对于重心G1与上述点对称的点处没有孔,使得折射率 两点之间的指标。 因此,由于相消干涉,防止两点处的电场矢量彼此抵消,使得所得到的激光比传统例子更强。

    Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Laser
    5.
    发明申请
    Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Laser 审中-公开
    二维光子晶体表面发射激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20090135871A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12225169

    申请日:2007-03-20

    IPC分类号: H01S5/18

    摘要: An objective of the present invention is to provide a laser capable of producing a radially polarized laser beam with an annular cross section. A laser oscillator 60 including an active layer 53 and two-dimensional photonic crystal 55 with circular holes 552 arranged in a square lattice pattern is provided between two electrodes 571 and 572. A first polarization control layer 581, which functions as a half-wave plate, and a second polarization control layer 582, which functions as a half-wave plate with a fast axis 592 extending at an angle of 45° to that of the first polarization control layer 581, are located on the laser oscillator 60. When a voltage is applied between the electrodes, a circumferentially polarized annular laser beam is emitted from the laser oscillator 60. When passing through the first polarization control layer 581 and the second polarization control layer 582, the laser beam is converted to a radially polarized beam. The resultant laser beam can be converged by a focusing lens to achieve a diameter smaller than the diffraction limit. Such a narrow beam is suitable for an optical pickup or many other devices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够制造具有环形横截面的径向偏振激光束的激光器。 在两个电极571和572之间设置包括活性层53和具有以正方形格子图案排列的圆形孔552的二维光子晶体55的激光振荡器60.第一偏振控制层581用作半波片 ,并且作为半波片的第二偏光控制层582位于激光振荡器60上,该半波片具有与第一偏振控制层581成45°角延伸的快轴592。 施加在电极之间,从激光振荡器60发射周向极化的环形激光束。当通过第一偏振控制层581和第二偏振控制层582时,将激光束转换成径向偏振光束。 所得到的激光束可以被聚焦透镜会聚,以获得小于衍射极限的直径。 这种窄光束适用于光学拾取器或许多其他装置。

    Surface-emitting laser light source using two-dimensional photonic crystal
    6.
    发明申请
    Surface-emitting laser light source using two-dimensional photonic crystal 审中-公开
    表面发射激光光源采用二维光子晶体

    公开(公告)号:US20090135869A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US11991403

    申请日:2006-09-05

    IPC分类号: H01S3/16 H01L21/02

    摘要: The present invention intends to provide a surface-emitting laser light source using a two-dimensional photonic crystal in which the efficiency of extracting light in a direction perpendicular to the surface is high. In a laser light source provided with a two-dimensional photonic crystal layer created from a plate-shaped matrix body in which a large number of holes are periodically arranged and an active layer arranged on one side of the two-dimensional photonic crystal layer, the holes are created to be columnar with a predetermined cross-sectional shape such as a circular shape, and the main axis of each of the columnar holes is tilted to a surface of the matrix body. When provided with this two-dimensional photonic crystal layer, the surface-emitting laser source using a two-dimensional photonic crystal has a Q⊥ value (i.e. a Q value in a direction perpendicular to the surface) of several thousands, which is suitable for an oscillation of laser light, and the efficiency of extracting light is high in the direction perpendicular to the surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供一种使用二维光子晶体的表面发射激光光源,其中在与表面垂直的方向上提取光的效率高。 在设置有由周期性排列大量孔的板状矩阵体形成的二维光子晶体层和配置在二维光子晶体层一侧的有源层的激光光源中, 产生具有预定横截面形状的柱状的孔,例如圆形,并且每个柱孔的主轴倾斜到矩阵体的表面。 当提供这种二维光子晶体层时,使用二维光子晶体的表面发射激光源具有几千个Q⊥值(即,垂直于表面的方向的Q值),其适用于 激光的振荡,并且在垂直于表面的方向上提取光的效率高。

    Metallic structure and photodetector
    7.
    发明申请
    Metallic structure and photodetector 有权
    金属结构和光电探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20090091762A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US12230622

    申请日:2008-09-02

    IPC分类号: G01N21/55 H01J40/00 B32B5/16

    摘要: In a metallic structure including a metallic nano-chain with plasmon resonance absorption, a metallic nanoparticle forming the metallic nano-chain is formed in a circular, triangle, or rhomboid shape. The wavelength selectivity can be increased also by forming a closed region by mutually linking all of metallic nanoparticles that are mutually linked with bottlenecks. In a photodetector, a photodetection unit including a current detection probe, a nano-chain unit, and a current detection probe is arranged on a substrate. The nano-chain unit is a metallic structure with plasmon resonance absorption, where metallic nanoparticles are mutually linked with bottlenecks. Each current detection probe has a corner whose tip is formed with a predetermined angle, and this corner is arranged to face the tip of the nano-chain unit, i.e., a corner of the metallic nanoparticle. Photodetection with high wavelength selectivity is performed based on a change in the initial voltage of the current-voltage characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 在包括具有等离子体共振吸收的金属纳米链的金属结构中,形成金属纳米链的金属纳米颗粒形成为圆形,三角形或菱形。 波长选择性也可以通过相互连接与瓶颈相互连接的所有金属纳米颗粒形成闭合区域来增加。 在光电检测器中,在基板上设置包括电流检测探针,纳米链单元和电流检测探针的光检测单元。 纳米链单元是具有等离子体共振吸收的金属结构,其中金属纳米颗粒与瓶颈相互联系。 每个电流检测探针具有尖端以预定角度形成的角部,并且该角部布置成面对纳米链单元的尖端,即金属纳米颗粒的角部。 基于电流 - 电压特性的初始电压的变化来执行具有高波长选择性的光检测。

    Photonic crystal laser
    8.
    发明申请
    Photonic crystal laser 有权
    光子晶体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20090074024A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12230494

    申请日:2008-08-29

    IPC分类号: H01S5/026

    摘要: A laser capable of emitting multiple laser beams is provided. A two-dimensional photonic crystal laser according to the present invention has a laminated structure including an active layer, a first photonic crystal layer having a periodic distribution of refractive index with a first period, and a second photonic crystal layer having a periodic distribution of refractive index with a second period that differs from the first period. This two-dimensional photonic crystal laser can emit a main beam traveling in a direction perpendicular to the two-dimensional photonic crystals and side beams each traveling in a direction inclined with respect to the main beam. These beams can be used, for example, in a recording/reproducing device by means of an optical disk, the main beam being used for recording/reproducing information and the side beams for following up the track.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够发射多个激光束的激光器。 根据本发明的二维光子晶体激光器具有叠层结构,其包括有源层,具有第一周期的折射率的周期性分布的第一光子晶体层和具有折射率的周期性分布的第二光子晶体层 第二期的指数与第一期不同。 该二维光子晶体激光器可以发射在垂直于二维光子晶体的方向上行进的主光束和每个沿相对于主光束倾斜的方向行进的侧光束。 这些光束例如可以通过光盘用于记录/再现装置中,主光束用于记录/再现信息,并且侧光束用于跟踪轨道。

    SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE SENSOR AND BIOCHIP
    9.
    发明申请
    SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE SENSOR AND BIOCHIP 失效
    表面等离子体共振传感器和生物技术

    公开(公告)号:US20090066962A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12206022

    申请日:2008-09-08

    IPC分类号: G01N21/55

    摘要: The present invention relates to a surface plasmon resonance sensor which has a first dielectric layer, a metal layer disposed on the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer covering the metal layer. The surface plasmon resonance sensor includes: a sensor main body provided with an opening for exposing a part of a surface of the metal layer on a side facing the second dielectric layer, and for allowing a measurement sample to be brought into contact with this surface; a light source for introducing a beam into the metal layer from one end of the metal layer in a longitudinal direction of the metal layer; and a detection unit detecting a beam emitted from the other end of the metal layer, has high sensitivity in measurement, is downsized, and is usable in a simple manner.

    摘要翻译: 表面等离子体共振传感器本发明涉及一种表面等离子体共振传感器,其具有第一电介质层,设置在第一电介质层上的金属层和覆盖该金属层的第二电介质层。 所述表面等离子体共振传感器包括:传感器主体,其设置有用于暴露所述金属层的面对所述第二介电层的一侧表面的一部分的开口,并且用于使所述测量样品与所述表面接触; 用于从所述金属层的所述金属层的纵向方向的一端引入光束到所述金属层的光源; 检测从金属层的另一端发射的光束的检测单元,测量灵敏度高,尺寸小,可以简单的使用。

    Multiplexed olfactory receptor-based microsurface plasmon polariton detector
    10.
    发明授权
    Multiplexed olfactory receptor-based microsurface plasmon polariton detector 有权
    基于多重嗅觉受体的微表面等离子体激元检测器

    公开(公告)号:US08748111B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13015851

    申请日:2011-01-28

    摘要: The invention provides a bio-sensing nanodevice comprising: a stabilized G-protein coupled receptor on a support, a real time receptor-ligand binding detection method, a test composition delivery system and a test composition recognition program. The G-protein coupled receptor can be stabilized using surfactant peptide. The nanodevice provides a greater surface area for better precision and sensitivity to odorant detection. The invention further provides a microfluidic chip containing a stabilized G-protein coupled receptor immobilized on a support, and arranged in at least two dimensional microarray system. The invention also provides a method of delivering odorant comprising the step of manipulating the bubbles in complex microfluidic networks wherein the bubbles travel in a microfluidic channel carrying a variety of gas samples to a precise location on a chip. The invention further provides method of fabricating hOR17-4 olfactory receptor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种生物感测纳米装置,其包括:载体上的稳定的G-蛋白偶联受体,实时受体 - 配体结合检测方法,测试组合物递送系统和测试组合物识别程序。 G蛋白偶联受体可以使用表面活性肽稳定。 纳米器件提供更大的表面积,以提高气味检测的精度和灵敏度。 本发明进一步提供了一种微流控芯片,其含有固定在载体上的稳定化的G蛋白偶联受体,并且被布置在至少二维微阵列系统中。 本发明还提供了一种递送加臭剂的方法,其包括在复杂微流体网络中操作气泡的步骤,其中气泡在携带各种气体样品的微流体通道中移动到芯片上的精确位置。 本发明还提供了制备hOR17-4嗅觉受体的方法。