知搜-全球专利检索

  1. Login
  2. Sign Up

Search Results

22 records (took 0.013 seconds)

    Process for cleaning wastewater and recirculating water in paper production, de-inking and bleaching of pulp
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for cleaning wastewater and recirculating water in paper production, de-inking and bleaching of pulp 失效
    在造纸，脱墨和漂白纸浆中清洗废水和循环水的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06190503B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

    申请号：US09147846

    申请日：1999-03-19

    Applicant: Friedrich Linhart ,  Manfred Niessner ,  Martin Rübenacker ,  Claudia Nilz

    Inventor： Friedrich Linhart ,  Manfred Niessner ,  Martin Rübenacker ,  Claudia Nilz

    IPC: D21F166

    CPC classification number: D21C11/0028 ,  C02F1/285 ,  Y10S162/08 ,  Y10S210/928

    Abstract: Wastewaters and circulation waters in papermaking, in deinking and in pulp bleaching are treated by adsorption of water-soluble anionic compounds and compounds dispersed in water from the wastewaters and circulation waters over finely divided adsorbents which consist of insoluble, only slightly swellable polymers which contain polymerized vinylamine units, and these polymers are used as adsorbents for treating water circulations in papermaking and for treating paper machine wastewaters and wastewaters from the deinking process and from pulp bleaching.

    Abstract translation: 造纸，脱墨和纸浆漂白中的废水和循环水通过从分散在水中的水溶性阴离子化合物和化合物从废水和循环水中吸附到精细分散的吸附剂上进行处理，所述吸附剂由不溶性的，仅略微溶胀的聚合物组成， 乙烯胺单元，并且这些聚合物用作用于处理造纸中的水循环和用于处理来自脱墨过程和纸浆漂白的造纸机废水和废水的吸附剂。

    Graft polymers of polymers containing vinyl ester and/or vinyl alcohol units and ethylenically unsaturated compounds, their preparation and their use
    6.
    发明授权
    Graft polymers of polymers containing vinyl ester and/or vinyl alcohol units and ethylenically unsaturated compounds, their preparation and their use 失效
    含有乙烯基酯和/或乙烯醇单元和烯键式不饱和化合物的聚合物的接枝聚合物，其制备及其应用

    公开(公告)号：US6060566A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

    申请号：US983141

    申请日：1998-01-21

    Applicant: Walter Denzinger ,  Martin Rubenacker ,  Claudia Nilz ,  Primoz Lorencak ,  Dietmar Monch ,  Rudolf Schuhmacher ,  Andreas Stange

    Inventor： Walter Denzinger ,  Martin Rubenacker ,  Claudia Nilz ,  Primoz Lorencak ,  Dietmar Monch ,  Rudolf Schuhmacher ,  Andreas Stange

    IPC: C08B37/00 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F261/04 ,  C08F263/02 ,  C08F283/06 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C09D7/45 ,  D21H17/34 ,  D21H17/37 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H21/14 ,  D21H21/16 ,  D21H21/18 ,  C08F263/04 ,  C08L51/04

    CPC classification number: D21H17/37 ,  C08F261/04 ,  C08F263/02 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F8/44 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H21/146 ,  D21H21/16 ,  D21H21/18

    Abstract: Graft polymers are obtainable by free radical polymerization of(A) monomers or monomer mixtures comprising(a) from 1 to 100% by weight of N-vinylcarboxamides of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, (b) from 0 to 99% by weight of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with the monomers (a) and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight of monomers having at least two ethylenically unsaturated, nonconjugated double bonds in the molecule,in the presence of(B) polymers which contain units of vinyl esters of saturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -carboxylic acids and/or vinyl alcohol units, or of mixtures which contain these polymers and polymers having at least 3 alkylene oxide units or polytetrahydrofuran,in a weight ratio (A):(B) of from 95:5 to 10:90 and, if required, subsequent elimination of the group ##STR2## from the polymerized monomers (I) of the graft polymer with formation of units of the formula ##STR3## and the graft polymers described above are used in the production of paper, board and cardboard as dry and wet strength agents, as retention and drainage aids and as promoters in diketene sizing and as starch cationization agents, as dispersants for pigments and as creping assistants in the production of tissue papers.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02991 Sec。 371日期1998年1月21日 102（e）1998年1月21日PCT PCT 1996年7月9日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 04014号公报 日期1997年2月6日通过（A）单体或单体混合物的自由基聚合获得接枝聚合物，所述单体或单体混合物包含（a）1至100重量％的下式的N-乙烯基甲酰胺其中R 1和R 2各自为H或C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，（b）0至99重量％的可与单体（a）和（c）共聚的其它单烯属不饱和单体，0至5重量％的具有至少两个烯属不饱和的非共轭双键的单体 分子，在（B）包含饱和C 1 -C 4羧酸和/或乙烯醇单元的乙烯基酯单元的聚合物存在下，或包含这些聚合物和具有至少3个烯化氧单元或聚四氢呋喃的聚合物的混合物的存在下， 在95:5至10:90的重量比（A）：（B））中，如果需要，随后从形成下式的单元的接枝聚合物的聚合单体（I）中除去该基团， 上述接枝聚合物用于制备 纸，纸板和纸板作为干和湿强度剂，作为保留和引流助剂以及作为二烯酮上浆和淀粉阳离子化剂的促进剂，作为颜料的分散剂和用于生产薄纸的起皱助剂。

    Process for the preparation of stable water-in-oil emulsions of hydrolyzed polymers of N-vinyl amides and the use thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of stable water-in-oil emulsions of hydrolyzed polymers of N-vinyl amides and the use thereof 失效
    N-乙烯基酰胺的水解聚合物的稳定的油包水乳液的制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US5739190A

    公开(公告)日：1998-04-14

    申请号：US737589

    申请日：1996-11-21

    Applicant: Heinrich Hartmann ,  Karl-Heinrich Schneider ,  Walter Denzinger ,  Claudia Nilz ,  Dietmar Monch

    Inventor： Heinrich Hartmann ,  Karl-Heinrich Schneider ,  Walter Denzinger ,  Claudia Nilz ,  Dietmar Monch

    IPC: B01F17/52 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C08F2/32 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F26/02 ,  C08F126/02 ,  C08L39/02 ,  C09K8/32 ,  D21H17/34 ,  D21H21/10 ,  C08K5/10

    CPC classification number: D21H21/10 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C04B24/2652 ,  C08F2/32 ,  C08F26/02 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C09K8/32 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a stable water-in-oil emulsion of a hydrolyzed polymer of an N-vinyl amide of the formula ##STR1## in which R and R.sup.1 denote H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, by the polymerization of a compound of the formula I alone or in admixture with another ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of a polymerization initiator and emulsifier in the form of a water-in-oil emulsion, to form a water-in-oil polymeric emulsion, followed by hydrolysis of the polymer in the form of the water-in-oil polymeric emulsion in the presence of an acid or base and from 1 to 30 wt %, based on the polymer, of an emulsifier, the emulsifier used being a mixture of (a) from 5 to 95 wt % of a block or graft copolymer of the structure (A-B)m, (A)-B or (B)-A, in which in each case (a) from 5 to 95 wt % of a block or graft copolymer of the structure (A-B).sub.m, (A).sub.n B or (B).sub.n A, in which in each case A is a hydrophobic homopolymer or copolymer having a degree of polymerization of at least 3, B is a hydrophilic homopolymer or copolymer having a degree of polymerization of at least 3, m is equal to or greater than 1, and n is equal to or greater than 2, and (b) from 5 to 95 wt % of another water-in-oil emulsifier having a molar mass below 1000 g/mol.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01818 Sec。 371日期：1996年11月21日 102（e）日期1996年11月21日PCT提交1995年5月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 32227 PCT 日期：1995年11月30日制备式（I）的N-乙烯基酰胺的水解聚合物的稳定的油包水乳液的方法，其中R和R 1表示H或C 1 -C 6烷基 通过在聚合引发剂和油包水乳液形式的乳化剂的存在下单独或与另一种烯属不饱和单体的混合物聚合式I化合物，以形成油包水聚合物 乳液，然后在酸或碱的存在下以油包水型聚合物乳液的形式水解聚合物，并且基于聚合物为1至30重量％的乳化剂，所使用的乳化剂为 （a）5至95重量％的结构（AB）m，（A）-B或（B）-A的嵌段或接枝共聚物的混合物，其中在每种情况下（a）5至95重量％ 结构（AB）m，（A）nB或（B）nA的嵌段或接枝共聚物的％，其中在每种情况下A是具有聚合度的疏水性均聚物或共聚物 至少3，B是具有至少3，m等于或大于1，n等于或大于2的聚合度的亲水均聚物或共聚物，和（b）5至95重量％ 的另一种油包水乳化剂，其摩尔质量低于1000g / mol。

    Use of water-soluble copolymers as active ingredients in cosmetics
    9.
    发明授权
    Use of water-soluble copolymers as active ingredients in cosmetics 失效
    在化妆品中使用水溶性共聚物作为活性成分

    公开(公告)号：US06231876B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

    申请号：US09269337

    申请日：1999-03-25

    Applicant: Manfred Niessner ,  Claudia Nilz ,  Peter Hössel ,  Stephan Kothrade ,  Axel Sanner

    Inventor： Manfred Niessner ,  Claudia Nilz ,  Peter Hössel ,  Stephan Kothrade ,  Axel Sanner

    IPC: A61K7075

    CPC classification number: A61Q5/00 ,  A61K8/817 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  Y10S514/944 ,  Y10S514/945

    Abstract: A cosmetic composition comprising water-soluble copolymer, which as characteristic structural elements comprises a) vinylcarboxamide units of the general formula I where R1 and R2 independently of one another are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, and b) units of the general formula II where A is a chemical bond or an alkylene group, the radicals R3 independently of one another are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form an unsubstituted, mono- or polysubstituted, five- to seven-membered, heterocyclic, aromatic or nonaromatic ring, which if appropriate contains one or two further heteroatoms, selected from among O, N and S, it being possible for the heterocyclic ring to be fused to a further five- or six-membered, aromatic or nonaromatic ring, R4 is H, alkyl or aralkyl.

    Abstract translation: 作为特征性结构元件的包含水溶性共聚物的化妆品组合物包括a）通式I的其中R 1和R 2彼此独立的乙烯基甲酰胺单元是H，烷基，环烷基，芳基或芳烷基，和b）通式II的单元，其中A是 化学键或亚烷基，基团R 3彼此独立地是H，烷基，环烷基，芳基或芳烷基，或与它们键合的氮原子一起形成未取代的，单或多取代的五至七个 杂环，芳族或非芳族环，如果合适含有一个或两个选自O，N和S的其它杂原子，则杂环可以与另外的五元或六元芳族 或非芳香环，R 4是H，烷基或芳烷基。

Patent Agency Ranking