Process and mixing unit for the preparation of isocyanates by phosgenation of primary amines
    1.
    发明申请
    Process and mixing unit for the preparation of isocyanates by phosgenation of primary amines 失效
    用于通过伯胺光气化制备异氰酸酯的工艺和混合单元

    公开(公告)号:US20090175121A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12316716

    申请日:2008-12-16

    摘要: The invention relates to a mixer reactor of the rotor-stator type. This mixer reactor comprises a substantially rotationally symmetric housing which has a distributing chamber, a mixing chamber, a front plate that modifies the cross-section of the housing between these two chambers, and there are separate inlets into the mixing chamber for at least two substances and an outlet for removing the mixed material or product. The inlet for the first substance is provided in the axis of rotation of the mixing chamber. Two or more channels are aligned radially outward from this inlet, and the first substance is transported through these channels and into the mixing chamber. The inlet for the at least second substance is constructed in the form of a plurality of openings in the front plate, these inlet openings being are arranged rotationally symmetrically to the axis of rotation. Each of these inlet openings for the at least second substance has a corresponding pin which can be displaced in the axial direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及转子 - 定子类型的混合器反应器。 该混合器反应器包括基本上旋转对称的壳体,其具有分配室,混合室,改变壳体在这两个室之间的横截面的前板,并且在混合室中有独立的入口用于至少两种物质 以及用于除去混合材料或产品的出口。 第一物质的入口设置在混合室的旋转轴线中。 两个或更多个通道从该入口径向向外对准,并且第一物质被输送通过这些通道并进入混合室。 用于至少第二物质的入口以前板中的多个开口的形式构造,这些入口开口相对于旋转轴线旋转对称地布置。 用于至少第二物质的这些入口中的每一个具有可在轴向方向上移位的相应销。

    Process for the production of light-colored isocyanates
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of light-colored isocyanates 有权
    生产浅色异氰酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07368595B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US11651720

    申请日:2007-01-10

    IPC分类号: C07C263/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an improved process for the production of isocyanates by the reaction of an amine or a mixture of two or more amines with phosgene, the improvement involving the phosgene containing less than about 100 ppm of sulfur in elemental or bound form. The inventive process yields light-colored isocyanates that are suitable for the production of polyurethanes or their precursors (e.g. prepolymers) without the treatment processes heretofore required.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过胺或两种或更多种胺与光气的混合物的反应来生产异氰酸酯的改进方法,该改进涉及含有小于约100ppm硫元素或结合形式的光气。 本发明方法产生适于生产聚氨酯或其前体(例如预聚物)的浅色异氰酸酯,而不需要迄今为止所需的处理方法。

    Process and mixing unit for the preparation of isocyanates by phosgenation of primary amines
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and mixing unit for the preparation of isocyanates by phosgenation of primary amines 失效
    用于通过伯胺光气化制备异氰酸酯的工艺和混合单元

    公开(公告)号:US08079752B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12316716

    申请日:2008-12-16

    IPC分类号: B01F7/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a mixer reactor of the rotor-stator type. This mixer reactor comprises a substantially rotationally symmetric housing which has a distributing chamber, a mixing chamber, a front plate that modifies the cross-section of the housing between these two chambers, and there are separate inlets into the mixing chamber for at least two substances and an outlet for removing the mixed material or product. The inlet for the first substance is provided in the axis of rotation of the mixing chamber. Two or more channels are aligned radially outward from this inlet, and the first substance is transported through these channels and into the mixing chamber. The inlet for the at least second substance is constructed in the form of a plurality of openings in the front plate, these inlet openings being are arranged rotationally symmetrically to the axis of rotation. Each of these inlet openings for the at least second substance has a corresponding pin which can be displaced in the axial direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及转子 - 定子类型的混合器反应器。 该混合器反应器包括基本上旋转对称的壳体,其具有分配室,混合室,改变壳体在这两个室之间的横截面的前板,并且在混合室中有独立的入口用于至少两种物质 以及用于除去混合材料或产品的出口。 第一物质的入口设置在混合室的旋转轴线中。 两个或更多个通道从该入口径向向外对准,并且第一物质被输送通过这些通道并进入混合室。 用于至少第二物质的入口以前板中的多个开口的形式构造,这些入口开口相对于旋转轴线旋转对称地布置。 用于至少第二物质的这些入口中的每一个具有可在轴向方向上移位的相应销。

    Process for the production of light-colored isocyanates
    7.
    发明申请
    Process for the production of light-colored isocyanates 有权
    生产浅色异氰酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070167646A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11651720

    申请日:2007-01-10

    IPC分类号: C07C263/10

    摘要: The invention relates to an improved process for the production of isocyanates by the reaction of an amine or a mixture of two or more amines with phosgene, the improvement involving the phosgene containing less than about 100 ppm of sulfur in elemental or bound form. The inventive process yields light-colored isocyanates that are suitable for the production of polyurethanes or their precursors (e.g. prepolymers) without the treatment processes heretofore required.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过胺或两种或更多种胺与光气的混合物的反应来生产异氰酸酯的改进方法,该改进涉及含有小于约100ppm硫元素或结合形式的光气。 本发明方法产生适于生产聚氨酯或其前体(例如预聚物)的浅色异氰酸酯,而不需要迄今为止所需的处理方法。