公开(公告)号：US08632907B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US12623967

申请日：2009-11-23

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Lucien Fontaine ,  William H. Gardner

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Lucien Fontaine ,  William H. Gardner

IPC: H01M2/00

CPC classification number: H01M2/22 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/323 ,  B23K2101/34 ,  B23K2103/02 ,  B23K2103/04 ,  B23K2103/05 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  B23K2103/12 ,  B23K2103/18 ,  B23K2103/26 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  H01M2/0287 ,  H01M2/04 ,  H01M2/06 ,  H01M2/08 ,  H01M10/0431 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0587 ,  Y10T29/53135

Abstract: An electrochemical cell includes components that are welded from an external source after the components are assembled in a cell canister. The cell canister houses electrode tabs and a core insert. An end cap insert is disposed opposite the core insert. An external weld source, such as a laser beam, is applied to the end cap insert, such that the end cap insert, the electrode tabs, and the core insert are electrically coupled by a weld which extends from the end cap insert to the core insert.

Abstract translation: 电化学电池包括在元件组装在电池罐中之后从外部源焊接的部件。 电池罐容纳电极片和芯插件。 端盖插入件与芯插入件相对设置。 将外部焊接源（例如激光束）施加到端盖插入件上，使得端盖插入件，电极片和芯插件通过从端盖插入件延伸到芯部的焊缝电耦合 插。

公开(公告)号：US5057419A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-15

申请号：US247918

申请日：1988-09-22

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Robert M. Johnston

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Robert M. Johnston

IPC: C07K16/40 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12P7/64

CPC classification number: C12N9/0083 ,  C07K16/40 ,  C12P7/6463 ,  C12Y114/19002

Abstract: A DNA fragment containing a gene encoding a fatty acid desaturase enzyme is isolated. The gene is then employed by introducing it into other cells to alter or enhance the production of oils in such cells, alternatively the gene or nucleic acid sequences of the gene can be employed to isolate other genes encoding for related, but different desaturase enzymes.

Abstract translation: 分离含有编码脂肪酸去饱和酶的基因的DNA片段。 然后通过将该基因导入其它细胞以改变或增强这些细胞中的油的产生而使用该基因，或者该基因的基因或核酸序列可用于分离编码相关但不同的去饱和酶的其它基因。

公开(公告)号：US4741304A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-03

申请号：US840093

申请日：1986-03-17

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  George Spector

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  George Spector

IPC: F01M1/20 ,  F01M11/10 ,  F02M1/00

CPC classification number: F01M11/10 ,  F01M1/20 ,  F16N2250/04 ,  F16N2250/18

Abstract: An automatic engine oil dispenser and indicator is provided and consists of a device for sensing low engine oil pressure, a reservoir storing a quantity of oil when the engine oil pressure is at a specified level, a device for indicating a low amount of oil in the reservoir and a check valve communicating with the reservoir. The check valve allows unrestricted flow of the oil from the reservoir to the engine when the engine oil pressure falls below the specified level until the oil pressure in the engine rises back to the specified level stopping the oil flow.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种自动发动机油分配器和指示器，其包括用于感测低发动机油压的装置，当发动机机油压力为特定水平时存储一定量的油的储存器，用于在发动机油压中指示少量油的装置 储存器和与储存器连通的止回阀。 当发动机机油压力低于指定水平时，止回阀允许油从油箱到发动机的不受限制的流动，直到发动机的油压回到规定的水平，停止油流。

公开(公告)号：US4712008A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-08

申请号：US908840

申请日：1986-09-18

Applicant: Kishore N. Vora ,  John P. Carrico, Sr. ,  Glenn E. Spangler ,  Donald N. Campbell ,  Charles E. Martin

Inventor： Kishore N. Vora ,  John P. Carrico, Sr. ,  Glenn E. Spangler ,  Donald N. Campbell ,  Charles E. Martin

IPC: G01N27/64 ,  H01J49/26 ,  H01J49/40

CPC classification number: G01N27/622

Abstract: An ion mobility spectrometer is described for detecting gas constituents in an ambient air incorporating a cylindrical tube containing a reaction region, a shutter assembly and a drift region therein, the cylindrical tube fits within a housing having a chamber or space between the cylindrical tube and the housing for heating drift gas prior to entry into the drift region. Further, the cylindrical tube may have interior annular ledges to facilitate positioning of the shutter assembly and an aperture grid. The invention overcomes the problem of controlling the temperature of the drift gas prior to entry into the drift region to enhance the uniformity of ion drift mobility times and the problem of a mechanical assembly which is difficult to dissemble.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于检测环境空气中的气体组分的气体成分的离子迁移谱仪，该环境空气包含在其中包含反应区域，快门组件和漂移区域的圆柱形管，圆柱形管装配在壳体内，该壳体在圆柱形管和 用于在进入漂移区域之前加热漂移气体的壳体。 此外，圆柱形管可以具有内部环形凸缘，以便于快门组件和孔格栅的定位。 本发明克服了在进入漂移区域之前控制漂移气体的温度以增加离子漂移迁移时间的均匀性和难以分解的机械组装的问题的问题。

公开(公告)号：US06825335B1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US09763331

申请日：2001-05-30

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Andrew Mitchell

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Andrew Mitchell

IPC: C12N1529

CPC classification number: C12N9/0083 ,  C07K2319/00 ,  C12N9/0073 ,  C12N15/8247

Abstract: A synthetic fatty acid desaturase gene for expression in a multicellular plant is provided. The gene comprises a desaturase domain and a cyt b5 domain, and is customized for expression in a plant cytoplasm. Methods for designing and making a synthetic fatty acid desaturase gene customized for expression in a plant cytoplasm are also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于在多细胞植物中表达的合成脂肪酸去饱和酶基因。 该基因包含去饱和酶结构域和cyt b5结构域，并且被定制用于在植物细胞质中表达。 还提供了用于在植物细胞质中表达定制的合成脂肪酸去饱和酶基因的设计和制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US4327172A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-27

申请号：US217058

申请日：1980-12-16

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Ervin J. Rachwal

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Ervin J. Rachwal

IPC: G03C5/50

CPC classification number: G03C5/50 ,  Y10S430/135

Abstract: The definition of a photographic emulsion of the positive acting type that would normally produce a positive image is improved by normally exposing the emulsion to actinic radiation and developing the photographic emulsion, bleaching it, exposing the emulsion again to actinic radiation and redeveloping it to reverse the image that would normally result on the film.

Abstract translation: 通常通常将乳液暴露于光化辐射和显影照相乳液，漂白，使乳液再次暴露于光化辐射并重新开发以逆转正电子照射乳液 通常会导致影片的形象。

公开(公告)号：US3976973A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-24

申请号：US462743

申请日：1974-04-22

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Stanley C. Requa, deceased ,  by William Muir

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Stanley C. Requa, deceased ,  by William Muir

IPC: G11B15/26 ,  G06K7/01 ,  G06K7/10 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/03 ,  G06K9/18 ,  G06K9/20 ,  G06K9/22 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/60 ,  G06K9/64 ,  G06K9/80 ,  G11B15/10 ,  G11B15/18 ,  G11B15/29

CPC classification number: G11B15/29 ,  G06K7/01 ,  G06K7/10 ,  G06K7/10851 ,  G06K7/10881 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/03 ,  G06K9/18 ,  G06K9/20 ,  G06K9/2036 ,  G06K9/228 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/60 ,  G06K9/6203 ,  G06K9/80 ,  G11B15/10 ,  G11B15/1883 ,  G06K2207/1018

Abstract: Variations in scan rate and in position of a character within a field resulting from positional inaccuracies caused by use of a hand-held scanning device and/or loosely constrained document printing mechanisms and techniques are accommodated by sweeping a two-dimensional sensing array of about one character width and several character heights horizontally along a line across the field and applying a matrix of output signals resulting from each character to a recognition unit. Each set of signals is shifted vertically through the recognition unit at a rate such that all cells of the array are scanned in an interval required for movement of the field on the array of less than one resolution cell. Character recognition is attempted for each one-cell-height increment that the set is vertically shifted. A recognition output signal is produced when a character in the shifted set is brought into registration with a set of inputs leading to the recognition unit.

Abstract translation: 通过使用手持式扫描装置引起的位置不准确和/或松散限制的文件打印机构和技术在字段内的字符的扫描速率和位置的变化通过扫描大约一个的二维感测阵列 字符宽度和几个字符高度沿着场上的线水平地并且将由每个字符产生的输出信号的矩阵应用于识别单元。 每组信号以一定的速率垂直移动通过​​识别单元，使得阵列的所有单元以对小于一个分辨率单元的阵列上的场的移动所需的间隔进行扫描。 对于集合垂直移位的每个单节点高度增加，尝试进行字符识别。 当移位集合中的字符与通向识别单元的一组输入对准时，产生识别输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US08871373B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13513542

申请日：2010-12-01

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Lucien Fontaine ,  William H. Gardner ,  Keith M. Bibby ,  Dale Beaver

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Lucien Fontaine ,  William H. Gardner ,  Keith M. Bibby ,  Dale Beaver

IPC: H01M2/14 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/02 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M2/22 ,  H01M10/04 ,  H01M2/06 ,  H01M2/30

CPC classification number: H01M10/0431 ,  H01M2/06 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M2/22 ,  H01M2/30 ,  H01M10/0404 ,  H01M10/049 ,  Y02E60/12 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/53135

Abstract: An insulation portion for an electrochemical cell having a plurality of slots into which bent electrode tabs are slid through during an assembly process of an electrochemical cell. A latch is disposed adjacent the slots and is movable from a resting position to a biased position to engage the electrode tabs. Attachment of the insulation portion to the electrochemical cell and bending of the electrode tabs can be robotically performed, such that controllers of an attachment device and bending device are in communication with each other.

Abstract translation: 一种用于电化学电池的绝缘部分，其具有多个槽，在电化学电池的组装过程期间，弯曲的电极接片滑入其中。 闩锁邻近狭槽设置并且可从静止位置移动到偏置位置以接合电极接片。 可以机械地执行绝缘部分到电化学电池的连接和电极接头的弯曲，使得连接装置和弯曲装置的控制器彼此连通。

公开(公告)号：US08583675B1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

申请号：US12871515

申请日：2010-08-30

Applicant: Paul Haahr ,  Charles E. Martin

Inventor： Paul Haahr ,  Charles E. Martin

IPC: G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F17/3064 ,  G06F17/30442 ,  G06F17/30554 ,  G06F17/30646 ,  G06F17/30648 ,  G06F17/30864 ,  G06F17/30867

Abstract: In general, one aspect of the subject matter described can be embodied in a method that includes, for a first document that is included in first search results responsive to a first user-submitted query, selecting a plurality of previously submitted queries for which the first document was a responsive search result. The method can further include determining whether second documents that are relevant to the previously submitted query have at least a threshold level of diversity in comparison to the first search results, wherein second documents are determined to be relevant to the previously submitted query based on data that is indicative of user behavior. The method can additionally include identifying one or more queries from the selected previously submitted queries to provide as first suggested queries, and providing the one or more identified queries as first suggested queries with the first search results for the first user-submitted query.

公开(公告)号：US4865815A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US56123

申请日：1987-06-01

Applicant: Charles E. Martin ,  Kenneth W. Overby

Inventor： Charles E. Martin ,  Kenneth W. Overby

IPC: B01D45/12 ,  B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/12 ,  B01D46/24 ,  B01D46/44 ,  B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J8/04

CPC classification number: B01D53/266 ,  B01D45/12 ,  B01D46/0004 ,  B01D46/0023 ,  B01D46/0036 ,  B01D46/2411 ,  B01D46/446 ,  B01D50/002 ,  B01D53/0415 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2255/2092 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2257/90 ,  B01D2258/0258 ,  B01D2259/40084 ,  B01D2259/4541

Abstract: An in-line air purifier for removing water, oil and carbon monoxide from a compressed air stream comprises a two-stage assembly in which the first stage includes replaceable cartridges for promoting coalescence of water and oil into droplets and removing such droplets from the air stream. The dried air is then routed to a second stage where it is passed through a replaceable cartridge containing a bed of activated charcoal for removal of odor-causing matter, and then through a further replaceable cartridge containing a bed of catalytic pellets which function at room temperature to remove carbon monoxide. The resulting purified air is routed through a manually adjustable pressure regulator to a purifier outlet.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从压缩空气流中除去水，油和一氧化碳的在线空气净化器包括两级组件，其中第一级包括用于促进水和油聚合成液滴并且从气流中除去这些液滴的可替换的筒 。 然后将干燥的空气送至第二阶段，在该第二阶段，通过包含活性炭床的可替换的料筒以除去引起臭味的物质，然后通过另外的可更换的筒，其中包含催化颗粒床，其在室温下起作用 去除一氧化碳。 所产生的净化空气通过可手动调节的压力调节器被引导到净化器出口。