公开(公告)号：US09842962B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-12

申请号：US14737464

申请日：2015-06-11

申请人： KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

发明人： Kyoungja Woo ,  Hyein Yoo

IPC分类号： H01L29/06 ,  H01L31/00 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L33/06 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J1/42 ,  H01L33/50

CPC分类号： H01L33/06 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G02B1/111 ,  H01L33/002 ,  H01L33/0025 ,  H01L33/0029 ,  H01L33/005 ,  H01L33/0066 ,  H01L33/0087 ,  H01L33/502

摘要： A nanostructured hybrid particle, a manufacturing method thereof, and a device including the nanostructured hybrid particle are disclosed. The nanostructured hybrid particle includes a hydrophobic base particle having a convex-concave nanopattern on a surface thereof; a hydrophobic light-emitting nanoparticle disposed in a concave portion of the convex-concave nanopattern on the surface of hydrophobic base particle; and a coating layer covering the hydrophobic base particle and the hydrophobic light-emitting nanoparticle. In the nanostructured hybrid particle, light extraction may occur in all 3-dimensional directions, and thus, the nanostructured hybrid particle can exhibit high light extraction efficiency compared to light extraction occurring on a two-dimensional plane.

公开(公告)号：US09841324B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-12

申请号：US14748430

申请日：2015-06-24

申请人： Robert Furstenberg ,  Chris Kendziora ,  R. Andrew McGill ,  Viet K. Nguyen

发明人： Robert Furstenberg ,  Chris Kendziora ,  R. Andrew McGill ,  Viet K. Nguyen

IPC分类号： G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G02B21/00 ,  G01N21/17 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/45 ,  G01N21/39

CPC分类号： G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J2003/2826 ,  G01N21/171 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/45 ,  G01N2021/1714 ,  G01N2021/1725 ,  G01N2021/1731 ,  G01N2021/393 ,  G02B21/0028 ,  G02B21/008

摘要： A non-destructive method for chemical imaging with ˜1 nm to 10 μm spatial resolution (depending on the type of heat source) without sample preparation and in a non-contact manner. In one embodiment, a sample undergoes photo-thermal heating using an IR laser and the resulting increase in thermal emissions is measured with either an IR detector or a laser probe having a visible laser reflected from the sample. In another embodiment, the infrared laser is replaced with a focused electron or ion source while the thermal emission is collected in the same manner as with the infrared heating. The achievable spatial resolution of this embodiment is in the 1-50 nm range.

公开(公告)号：US20170205286A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-20

申请号：US15001372

申请日：2016-01-20

申请人： Kidde Technologies, Inc.

发明人： Mark T. Kern ,  Ken Bell ,  Terry Simpson ,  Christopher Wilson ,  David Frasure ,  Charles B. McLean ,  Clinton E. Piland

IPC分类号： G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/10 ,  H05B33/08 ,  G01J3/50

CPC分类号： G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/501 ,  G01J5/0018 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J2003/102 ,  G01J2005/0048 ,  G08B29/145 ,  H05B33/0845

摘要： A method for calibrating a test light to simulate a fire includes measuring a baseline resistance induced in a sensor cell of a two-color detector in response to a controlled fire. The method includes monitoring a test resistance induced in the sensor cell in response to exposure to emissions from a test light and adjusting the emissions of the test light until the test resistance of the sensor cell equals the baseline resistance of the sensor cell to achieve a calibration setting for the test light. A test light for a detector includes a housing and a first LED within the housing having a first emission wavelength. A second LED is within the housing. The second LED has a second emission wavelength. The second emission wavelength is different than the first emission wavelength.

公开(公告)号：US20170052069A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-23

申请号：US15307344

申请日：2015-04-28

申请人： HUMEDICS GMBH

发明人： Tom RUBIN ,  Karsten HEYNE

IPC分类号： G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01N21/3504

CPC分类号： G01J5/0014 ,  G01J3/427 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2201/06113 ,  G01N2201/12

摘要： A method for determining the temperature of an infrared-active gas by means of infrared spectroscopy is provided. The method comprising: radiating infrared light in a spectral range of 700 cm−1 to 5000 cm−1 originating from an infrared light source onto the gas; obtaining a first absorption-related parameter originating from measuring a first infrared absorption band of the gas, wherein the first infrared absorption band is a hot band being caused by thermal population of at least one vibrational mode of the gas; obtaining a second absorption-related parameter originating from measuring a second infrared absorption band of the gas, and calculating a ratio between the first absorption-related parameter and the second absorption-related parameter. The method is characterized in that the ratio is used to determine the temperature of the gas, wherein the ratio has a relative change of at least 0.5% per Kelvin temperature difference of the gas.

摘要翻译： 提供了通过红外光谱测定红外线活性气体的温度的方法。 该方法包括：将来自红外光源的700cm -1至5000cm -1的光谱范围的红外光辐射到气体上; 获得源自测量所述气体的第一红外吸收带的第一吸收相关参数，其中所述第一红外吸收带是由所述气体的至少一个振动模式的热群引起的热带; 获得源自测量气体的第二红外吸收带的第二吸收相关参数，以及计算第一吸收相关参数和第二吸收相关参数之间的比率。 该方法的特征在于，该比率用于确定气体的温度，其中该比率具有至少0.5％的每个开尔文温度差的气体的相对变化。

公开(公告)号：US20170003011A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

申请号：US15100240

申请日：2014-09-10

申请人： EATON PROTECTION SYSTEMS IP GMBH & CO. KG

发明人： Toni Ott

IPC分类号： F21V25/10 ,  G01J5/04 ,  H05B33/08 ,  G01J5/60 ,  H05B37/02 ,  F21V29/50 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/10

CPC分类号： F21V25/10 ,  F21V23/0457 ,  F21V29/50 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G01J5/0096 ,  G01J5/041 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J2005/608 ,  H05B33/0866 ,  H05B33/0869 ,  H05B33/089 ,  H05B37/0227

摘要： A luminaire comprises at least one light emitting diode (LED) as a light source. Such LED comprises a limited light emitting angle for the emitted light radiation. Outside of the light emitting angle, an infrared sensor is assigned to the light source for detecting its temperature.

摘要翻译： 照明器包括至少一个作为光源的发光二极管（LED）。 这种LED包括用于发射的光辐射的有限的光发射角。 在发光角度之外，将红外传感器分配给光源以检测其温度。

公开(公告)号：US09506809B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US13885161

申请日：2011-11-16

申请人： Jae-Woo Shin

发明人： Jae-Woo Shin

IPC分类号： G01J5/60 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01K1/20 ,  A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/01 ,  G01J5/10

CPC分类号： G01J5/60 ,  A61B5/01 ,  A61B5/70 ,  A61B5/743 ,  G01J5/0025 ,  G01J5/025 ,  G01J5/0265 ,  G01J5/0275 ,  G01J5/0859 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  G01J2005/0081 ,  G01J2005/106 ,  G01K1/20

摘要： Disclosed is a portable device for measuring temperature with infrared array sensor. This portable device includes: an infrared array sensor module for taking temperature values in a unit of pixel and including a plurality of infrared sensors arranged in an array of pixels; a controller for calculating a resultant temperature value of a subject with reference to the temperature values taken each by the sensors; a display for expressing the resultant temperature value calculated by the controller; and a view finder with an indicator defining a target point to be measured for temperature and having a profile corresponding to the whole or a local shape of the subject. The view finder is formed of a transparent plate on which the subject's shape is reflected. The transparent plate is formed of: a notch representing the indicator; and a lens at least provided in the indicator.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用红外阵列传感器测量温度的便携式设备。 该便携式设备包括：红外阵列传感器模块，用于以像素为单位获取温度值，并包括以像素阵列排列的多个红外传感器; 参照各传感器所采用的温度值计算被检体的合成温度值的控制器; 用于表示由控制器计算出的合成温度值的显示器; 以及具有指示器的取景器，所述指示器定义要测量的温度的目标点并且具有与所述对象的整体或局部形状相对应的轮廓。 取景器由被摄体的形状被反射的透明板形成。 透明板由以下部分构成：表示指示器的凹口; 以及至少设置在指示器中的透镜。

公开(公告)号：US09330330B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-03

申请号：US14156095

申请日：2014-01-15

申请人： Mostafa A. Karam ,  Kent Anderson ,  Raj K. Shori ,  A. Douglas Meyer

发明人： Mostafa A. Karam ,  Kent Anderson ,  Raj K. Shori ,  A. Douglas Meyer

IPC分类号： G01S13/89 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G06K9/46 ,  G01K11/00 ,  G01S7/499 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G01S13/00 ,  G01J5/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/4604 ,  G01J5/0066 ,  G01J5/0825 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  G01K11/006 ,  G01S7/499 ,  G01S13/89 ,  G01V8/005 ,  G06K9/00577

摘要： A detection system includes a polarization analyzer that generates one or more null detection values if an object is sensed in a received millimeter wave (MMW) brightness temperature data set. The polarization analyzer analyzes a polarization parameter in the received MMW brightness temperature data set to generate the one or more null detection values. An object detector detects if the object is present based on a comparison of the one or more null detection values to a predetermined threshold. A singular value decomposition (SVD) unit is enabled by the object detector to decompose the MMW brightness temperature data set into a plurality of image layers. Each image layer includes at least one feature of a scene. An identification unit analyzes the plurality of image layers from the SVD unit to determine a shape or a location of the object from the scene.

摘要翻译： 检测系统包括如果在接收的毫米波（MMW）亮度温度数据集中感测到物体时产生一个或多个零检测值的偏振分析器。 偏振分析器分析所接收的MMW亮度温度数据集中的极化参数以产生一个或多个空检测值。 对象检测器基于一个或多个空检测值与预定阈值的比较来检测对象是否存在。 通过对象检测器启用奇异值分解（SVD）单元，将MMW亮度温度数据集分解为多个图像层。 每个图像层包括场景的至少一个特征。 识别单元从SVD单元分析多个图像层以确定来自场景的对象的形状或位置。

公开(公告)号：US09239265B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US12830810

申请日：2010-07-06

申请人： Charles A. Taylor, II ,  Darryl Barlett ,  Douglas Perry ,  Roy Clarke ,  Jason Williams

发明人： Charles A. Taylor, II ,  Darryl Barlett ,  Douglas Perry ,  Roy Clarke ,  Jason Williams

IPC分类号： G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/40 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/58 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J5/08

CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J5/0007 ,  G01J5/0821 ,  G01J5/60

摘要： The invention is an optical method and apparatus for measuring the temperature of semiconductor substrates in real-time, during thin film growth and wafer processing. Utilizing the nearly linear dependence of the interband optical absorption edge on temperature, the present method and apparatus result in highly accurate measurement of the absorption edge in diffuse reflectance and transmission geometry, in real time, with sufficient accuracy and sensitivity to enable closed loop temperature control of wafers during film growth and processing. The apparatus operates across a wide range of temperatures covering all of the required range for common semiconductor substrates.

摘要翻译： 本发明是用于在薄膜生长和晶片处理期间实时测量半导体衬底的温度的光学方法和装置。 利用带间光吸收边缘对温度的近似线性依赖性，本方法和装置实时地实现了对扩散反射和透射几何形状的吸收边的高度精确测量，具有足够的精度和灵敏度以实现闭环温度控制 的薄膜生长和加工中的晶片。 该装置在涵盖普通半导体衬底的所有范围的宽范围的温度范围内工作。

公开(公告)号：US20150219492A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14423101

申请日：2013-08-21

申请人： ams AG

发明人： Kerry Glover ,  David Mehrl ,  Dan Jacobs

IPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J1/02

CPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/0492 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J3/505 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J2001/4247 ,  G01J2001/446 ,  H01L27/14645

摘要： Color light sensors are used to sense colored light and a full spectrum light in order to generate at least three color channel signals and a clear channel signal. An infrared component IR is calculated by summing up the color channel signals with individual weighting factors and subtracting a weighted clear channel signal.

摘要翻译： 彩色光传感器用于检测彩色光和全光谱光，以便产生至少三个颜色通道信号和清晰的通道信号。 通过将颜色通道信号与各个加权因子相加并减去加权的清除通道信号来计算红外分量IR。

公开(公告)号：US09019251B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US12670517

申请日：2008-07-30

申请人： Vitali Souchkov ,  Rob Van Dalen

发明人： Vitali Souchkov ,  Rob Van Dalen

IPC分类号： G09G5/00 ,  G06F3/038 ,  H01L27/146 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J5/60

CPC分类号： H01L27/14647 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J5/60

摘要： Ambient light is sensed for use in determining luminous flux. According to an example embodiment, ambient light is sensed using two light sensor arrangements that respectively respond differently to light of different relative wavelengths. The output of the sensors is nonlinearly combined to generate data indicative of the luminous flux. This luminous flux data is used to generate a control output for controlling an electronic display.

摘要翻译： 感测环境光用于确定光通量。 根据示例性实施例，使用分别对不同相对波长的光进行不同响应的两个光传感器装置感测环境光。 传感器的输出被非线性组合以产生指示光通量的数据。 该光束数据用于产生用于控制电子显示器的控制输出。