REACTOR WITH A THERMAL GRADIENT CONTROLLED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PURE HYDROGEN
    52.
    发明申请
    REACTOR WITH A THERMAL GRADIENT CONTROLLED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PURE HYDROGEN 失效
    具有用于生产纯氢的热梯度的反应器

    公开(公告)号:US20090232716A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12304681

    申请日:2007-06-14

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00

    摘要: A device for the thermal separation of water into hydrogen and oxygen, including a closed reaction chamber (1) containing water and, in said reaction chamber: —a heating system including one or several heat source elements (4,11), —one or several membranes (3), essentially impermeable to gas, to permit the selective passage of oxygen, —one or several membranes (2), essentially impermeable to gas, to permit the selective passage of hydrogen and —a mechanism (5) to permit the passage of water into said reaction chamber. According to the invention, —said heat source(s) (4, 11) is(are) placed in the water inside said reaction chamber (1), and, —said selective membranes (3) for oxygen are placed in said zones at high temperatures, —said selective membranes (2) for hydrogen are placed in said zones at lower temperatures. Preferably, the heating system is comprised of one or several concentrators (8, 9) of solar rays focusing the rays toward the inside of the reactor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将水热分解成氢气和氧气的装置,包括含有水的封闭的反应室(1),并且在所述反应室中: - 包括一个或多个热源元件(4,11)的加热系统, - 一个或 几个膜(3),基本上不可渗透气体,以允许选择性地通过氧气, - 一个或几个基本上不可渗透气体的膜(2),以允许氢的选择性通过和 - 机构(5),以允许 水进入所述反应室。 根据本发明,将所述热源(4,11)放置在所述反应室(1)内部的水中,并将所选择的氧气选择膜(3)放置在所述区域中 高温下,用于氢气的选择性膜(2)置于较低温度的所述区域中。 优选地,加热系统由一个或多个聚光器(8,9)组成,其将光线聚焦到反应器的内部。

    Hydrogen generating apparatus
    53.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen generating apparatus 有权
    氢发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US07585338B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11038106

    申请日:2005-01-21

    申请人: Atuhiro Yoshizaki

    发明人: Atuhiro Yoshizaki

    IPC分类号: B01J7/00

    摘要: Hydrogen is generated in a reactor, of a hydrogen generating apparatus, in which a catalyst is installed and the catalyst and a borohydride fuel are reacted. The hydrogen generating apparatus comprises a rotating disk to which the catalyst is fixed, a motor for rotating the rotating disk, and a fuel injector for flowing out the borohydride fuel against the catalyst. A compound generated from the borohydride is prevented from adhering to the catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 在其中安装催化剂的氢气发生装置的反应器中产生氢气,并且催化剂和硼氢化物燃料反应。 氢气发生装置包括固定有催化剂的旋转盘,用于使旋转盘旋转的马达和用于将硼氢化物燃料流出催化剂的燃料喷射器。 防止由硼氢化物产生的化合物附着在催化剂上。

    Self-regulating hydrogen generator
    54.
    发明申请
    Self-regulating hydrogen generator 失效
    自调氢发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20040067195A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-08

    申请号:US10264302

    申请日:2002-10-03

    摘要: A hydrogen generating system regulates its rate of hydrogen generation by monitoring one or more parameters of the hydrogen generation process and then providing relative movement between the fuel tank and the catalyst chamber so as to increase or decrease the rate of hydrogen generation. In the disclosed embodiments, the catalyst chamber is disposed in a tank containing the fuel. The relative movement provided moves the catalyst chamber toward the fuel solution so as to increase the rate of hydrogen generation and moves the catalyst chamber away from the fuel solution to decrease such generation. Advantageously, such self-regulation can be provided without an external power source and can be varied to meet the requirements of different commercial applications. The overall system can be readily fabricated using commercially available parts.

    摘要翻译: 氢气发生系统通过监测氢气产生过程的一个或多个参数并且然后在燃料箱和催化剂室之间提供相对运动来调节其产生氢气的速率,以便增加或降低生成氢气的速率。 在所公开的实施例中,催化剂室设置在容纳燃料的罐中。 提供的相对运动将催化剂室朝向燃料溶液移动,以便增加氢的产生速率并使催化剂室远离燃料溶液以减少这种产生。 有利地,可以在没有外部电源的情况下提供这种自调节,并且可以改变以满足不同商业应用的要求。 可以使用市售零件容易地制造整个系统。