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公开(公告)号：US20160053455A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-25
申请号：US14783934
申请日：2014-04-14
申请人： INOVACOR AB
发明人： Stig Lundback
CPC分类号： E02B15/106 , B01D21/0003 , B01D21/2411 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2427 , B01D21/2433 , B01D21/30 , B01D21/302 , B01D21/307 , B01D21/34 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2201/002 , C02F2209/03
摘要： A skimming and separation device comprising an outer casing (1) provided with constructions to directly or indirectly fasten all parts, including a number of inflow tubes (20), and defining a closed container (19). The device comprises a floater (5) configured to create the skimming function of the device, the floater is attached at its lower side to an essentially vertically arranged bellow (23) allowing the floater to adapt flow into a substantially circum volume that is allowing flow in a downward direction into the inflow tubes (20) that allow debris and floating pollutions to enter below the accumulated debris and floating pollutions to preferably sett the internally fluid inside the casing (27) in horizontal circular rotational motion as a result of a power device (7), e.g. an electric motor, with a propeller, wherein said power device is controlled by a control unit, wherein said power device is configured to be controlled such that various kinds of flows and pressures may be generated to control the in-flow and out-flow of the device. A central plattform (21) and or an outflow tract with a discharge tube (26) that directly or indirectly is connected to a fourth valve (30)(vf4) arranged in communication with an upper part of the container, said fourth valve is adapted to create a one way valve function, wherein said fourth valve prevents flow into the container and allows flow out from the container to said discharge tube (26). A second or third valve (vf3) arrangement that prevents pressurized reversed flow generated by the power device (7) to pass through the inflow tube in order to generate high pressure gradients over the entire collection of debris and floating pollutions towards the outflow tract with the discharge tube (26).
摘要翻译： 一种撇取和分离装置，包括设置有直接或间接固定所有部件（包括多个流入管）和限定密闭容器（19）的结构的外壳（1）。 该装置包括构造成产生装置的撇取功能的浮子（5），浮子在其下侧附接到基本上垂直布置的波纹管（23），允许浮子适应流入允许流动的基本上圆周的体积 在向下的方向上进入流入管（20），其允许碎屑和浮动污染物进入低于积聚的碎屑和浮动污染物，以优选地以水平圆形旋转运动将内部流体设置在壳体（27）内，作为功率装置 （7），例如 具有螺旋桨的电动机，其中所述动力装置由控制单元控制，其中所述动力装置被配置为被控制，使得可以产生各种流量和压力以控制流动和流出 装置。 具有排出管（26）的中央平台（21）和/或流出道直接或间接地连接到与容器的上部连通的第四阀（vf4）（vf4），所述第四阀适于 以产生单向阀功能，其中所述第四阀防止流入容器并允许从容器流出到所述排放管（26）。 第二或第三阀（vf3）装置，其防止由动力装置（7）产生的加压反向流通过流入管，以便在整个碎屑集合和流动污染物向流出道产生高压梯度 放电管（26）。
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公开(公告)号：US20150343328A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-03
申请号：US14654233
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： SEABED SEPARATION AS
发明人： Otto Skovholt
IPC分类号： B01D17/02
CPC分类号： B01D17/02 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0214 , B01D17/0217 , B01D19/0068 , B01D19/0073 , B01D19/0078 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2422 , B01D21/283 , E21B43/34 , Y10T29/49766
摘要： The present invention relates to a tubular oil separator providing separation of respective fluid components mixed in fluids from oil wells, wherein the tubular oil separator A is arranged to mitigate problems related to turbulence and possible non-Newtonian fluid behaviors of fluid components mixed in the fluids from the oil wells in the oil separator. The invention further relates to a method of operating a separator. Moreover the invention relates to a system of multiple separators. Inventive aspects of the separator comprises an elongated outer, closed tubular section and an elongated, inner tubular section, which is closed in one end and open in another end, —where the inner tubular section is arranged inside the outer tubular section, —and where oil well substances are introduced into the open end of the inner tubular section via a tube feed section passing through the outer tubular section and into the inner tubular section, —and where the inner tubular section comprises multiple, elongated and parallel slots arranged in a longitudinal direction of the inner tubular section in a circumferential manner, —where the inclination of the separator facilitates separation of the oil well substances into lower density substances and higher density substances, —where the lower density substances by buoyancy drift upward through the slots and exit via an upper outlet in the outer tubular section and higher density substances sink downward through the slots and by gravitation exit via a lower outlet in the outer tubular section.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种管状油分离器，其提供了与油井混合的各种流体组分的分离，其中管状油分离器A被设置为减轻与混合在流体中的流体组分的湍流和可能的非牛顿流体行为有关的问题 从油分离器中的油井。 本发明还涉及一种操作分离器的方法。 此外，本发明涉及一种多分离器系统。 分离器的发明方面包括细长的外部封闭的管状部分和细长的内部管状部分，其在一端封闭并在另一端开放，其中内部管状部分布置在外管状部分的内部，并且其中 油井物质通过经由外部管状部分并进入内部管状部分的管进给部分引入内部管状部分的开口端，并且其中内部管状部分包括多个细长且平行的狭槽，纵向 内部管状部分的周向方向，其中分离器的倾斜有助于将油井物质分离成较低密度的物质和较高密度的物质，其中较低密度的物质通过浮力向上漂移穿过槽并经由 外部管状部分中的上部出口和较高密度的物质通过狭槽向下沉降 通过引导出口通过外部管状部分中的下部出口。
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公开(公告)号：US09089792B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13600618
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Ronald William Zylla
发明人： Ronald William Zylla
CPC分类号： B01D19/0042 , B01D21/2405 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2472 , B01D21/2494 , B01D49/003 , B01D2221/04 , E21B43/34
摘要： A multi-phase flow separation apparatus has a vessel having a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and an enclosure separating the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. The enclosure has an open bottom that extends below the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. The open bottom of the enclosure has a plurality of distributed points of egress that are below the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. The fluid inlet induces an inlet flow vector on an inflow of fluid. Each point of egress defines a flow path, that, when defined as the path of least resistance from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet while traversing the respective point of egress, includes a reversal of the inlet flow vector.
摘要翻译： 多相流分离装置具有容器，其具有流体入口，流体出口和分离流体入口和流体出口的外壳。 外壳具有在流体入口和流体出口下方延伸的开口底部。 外壳的开口底部具有多个分布出口点，其位于流体入口和流体出口下方。 流体入口在流体流入处引入入口流动矢量。 每个出口点定义了流动路径，当被定义为在穿过相应的出口点时从流体入口到流体出口的最小阻力的路径包括入口流动向量的反转。
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54.发明授权Apparatus and methods for conveying a flow of oil-containing liquid into an oil separation skim tank, and skim tanks including the same 有权用于将含油液体流输送到油分离脱脂罐中的装置和方法，以及包括该油分离脱脂罐的脱脂罐公开(公告)号：US09084947B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13651193
申请日：2012-10-12
IPC分类号： B01D17/025 , B01D17/02 , B01D21/24 , B01D17/00
CPC分类号： B01D17/0208 , B01D17/00 , B01D21/2411 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2427
摘要： Apparatus and methods for conveying a flow of oil-containing liquid into an oil separation skim tank, and a skim tank incorporating such apparatus and methods, are disclosed. One such apparatus includes at least one diffuser, the diffuser defining an intake opening configured to receive the flow of oil-containing liquid and an exhaust opening configured to convey the flow of oil-containing liquid into the skim tank. The diffuser is configured to cause the flow of oil-containing liquid to have a greater horizontal width at the exhaust opening than at the intake opening, while minimizing vertical divergence of the flow at the exhaust opening.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于将含油液体流输送到油分离脱脂罐中的装置和方法，以及包含这种装置和方法的脱脂罐。 一种这样的装置包括至少一个扩散器，扩散器限定被配置为接收含油液体流的进气开口和被构造成将含油液体流输送到脱脂罐中的排气口。 扩散器被配置为使得含油液体的流动在排气口处具有比在进气口处更大的水平宽度，同时使排气口处的流动的垂直发散最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US20150090122A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：US14566849
申请日：2014-12-11
发明人： Christopher HEMSTOCK
CPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D19/0042 , B01D21/0003 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/2405 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2483 , B01D21/2494 , B01D35/30 , B01D45/02 , B01D2221/04 , C02F2001/007
摘要： An apparatus and method for removing particulates from a multiple-phase fluid stream is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a treatment chamber having a fluid inlet for receiving the multiple-phase fluid stream. The apparatus also comprises a recovery chamber having a gas channel and a liquid channel in fluid communication with the treatment chamber at a gas and a liquid port, respectively. The gas and liquid channels converge at an intake port of a fluid outlet for discharging particulate-removed gas and liquid.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从多相流体流中除去微粒的装置和方法。 该设备包括具有用于接收多相流体流的流体入口的处理室。 该设备还包括具有气体通道和液体通道的回收室，分别在气体和液体端口处与处理室流体连通。 气体和液体通道汇合在流体出口的进气口处，用于排出除去颗粒的气体和液体。
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公开(公告)号：US08900463B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13374274
申请日：2011-12-20
IPC分类号： B01D17/032 , B01D21/24 , C02F1/40 , B01D17/02 , E03F5/16 , B01D21/02 , C02F1/00 , C02F101/32
CPC分类号： B01D17/0214 , B01D21/0006 , B01D21/10 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/245 , B01D21/2483 , B01D21/302 , B01D21/34 , C02F1/40 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/32 , E03F5/16
摘要： A separator for separating oils from waste water and solids. Waste liquids are drained into a baffle tube of the separator so that the oils rise and the waste water and solids migrate to the bottom of the separator. A collection head having a restriction is located at the bottom of the separator and is adapted for suctioning the waste water and the solids therein and carrying the same to a discharge outlet of the separator. Waste liquids drained into the separator provide the hydraulic force to accelerate the waste water and solids into the collection head. Liquids drained into the separator also provide the hydraulic force that allows the oils to be drained from the top of the separator.
摘要翻译： 用于从废水和固体中分离油的分离器。 废液被排入分离器的挡板管中，使得油上升，废水和固体迁移到分离器的底部。 具有限制的收集头位于分离器的底部，并且适于将废水和固体吸入其中并将其携带到分离器的排出口。 排入分离器的废液能提供液压力，以将废水和固体加速到收集头中。 排入分离器的液体还提供允许从分离器顶部排出油的液压力。
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公开(公告)号：US08844544B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US12918560
申请日：2009-02-06
CPC分类号： B08B3/14 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/245 , B01D21/2472 , B01D21/2488 , B01D21/267 , B01D2221/14 , B08B3/02 , C23G3/00
摘要： A device for filtering a processing liquid in a processing tank includes an opening for recovering a surface-layer processing liquid on a work-discharging side of the tank, a separating part for recovering an intermediate-layer processing liquid on a work-receiving side of the tank, a hopper for recovering a bottom-layer processing liquid on a bottom surface on the work-receiving side, a first processing liquid discharge nozzle on a bottom surface of the tank and which is oriented in an opposite direction to a work-conveying direction and toward the bottom surface, second processing liquid discharge nozzles on both side surfaces of the processing tank and which are oriented in an opposite direction to the work-conveying direction and toward a work, cyclone devices which filter the processing liquids recovered by the opening, the separating part, and the hopper, and which individually separate foreign material, a separating tank, and a screw conveyor.
摘要翻译： 用于对处理槽中的处理液进行过滤的装置包括用于回收罐的排出侧的表面层处理液的开口，在工作受理侧回收中间层处理液的分离部 所述罐，用于在所述受理侧的底面上回收底层处理液的料斗，在所述罐的底面上的第一处理液排出喷嘴，所述第一处理液排出喷嘴沿与工件输送相反的方向 方向并且朝向底面，处理槽的两个侧表面上的第二处理液体排出喷嘴并且沿着与工件输送方向相反的方向并且朝向工件定向;旋风装置，其对由开口回收的处理液体进行过滤 ，分离部分和料斗，并且单独分离异物，分离罐和螺旋输送机。
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公开(公告)号：US08828242B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13673838
申请日：2012-11-09
IPC分类号： B01D33/72 , B01D33/80 , B03D3/06 , B07B1/28 , B65G53/26 , B01D33/03 , B01D35/05 , B01D21/24 , B01D29/05 , B01D21/01 , C02F103/00 , C02F11/12
CPC分类号： C02F11/12 , B01D21/01 , B01D21/24 , B01D21/2416 , B01D29/05 , B01D33/0346 , B01D33/725 , B01D35/05 , B01D2201/204 , C02F11/121 , C02F2103/007
摘要： A system for dewatering a stream of slurry has a first and a second separator. The first separator removes objects above a first size, to produce a stream of primary treated slurry. The second separator removes objects above a second size from the primary treated stream, the second size being smaller than the first size. Optionally, a third separator removes objects above a yet smaller third size from the stream of secondary treated slurry. The first separator has a plurality of sieve mat supports alternately connected to a main support frame section and a movable support frame section so that the flexible sieve mat can be agitated by the movable support frame section, a collector being provided for collecting the primary treated slurry passing through the flexible sieve mat. In an optional step, water contained in the separated solids is removed.
摘要翻译： 用于使浆料流脱水的系统具有第一和第二分离器。 第一个分离器移除高于第一大小的物体，以产生一次处理过的浆料。 第二个分隔符从主处理流中删除超过第二个大小的对象，第二个大小小于第一个大小。 任选地，第三分离器从二次处理的浆料流中除去比较小的第三尺寸的物体。 第一分离器具有交替地连接到主支撑框架部分和可移动支撑框架部分的多个筛垫支撑件，使得柔性筛垫可以被可移动支撑框架部分搅动，设置收集器以收集初级处理浆料 穿过柔性筛垫。 在可选步骤中，除去分离的固体中含有的水。
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公开(公告)号：US20140138327A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14111843
申请日：2012-04-11
IPC分类号： B01D11/04
CPC分类号： B01D11/0449 , B01D11/0453 , B01D17/0211 , B01D21/0033 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/2416 , C22B3/0005 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A re-entrainment prevention apparatus (18) for use in a settler area (12) of a mixer-settler, the re-entrainment prevention apparatus (18) comprising: at least one panel (28, 30) of generally vertical linearly-spaced barrier elements (31), an upper barrier element (24) and a lower barrier element (26), wherein the upper and lower barrier elements (24, 26) are arranged relative to the generally vertical barrier elements (31) so as to constrain a fluid flow (32) that impinges thereon such that it is directed through fluid flow channels defined between the generally vertical linearly-spaced barrier elements (31).
摘要翻译： 一种用于混合器沉降器的沉淀器区域（12）中的再夹带防止装置（18），所述再携带防止装置（18）包括：至少一个大致垂直线性间隔的面板（28,30） 阻挡元件（31），上阻挡元件（24）和下阻挡元件（26），其中上阻挡元件（24）和下屏障元件（26）相对于大致垂直的屏障元件（31）布置以约束 流体流动（32），其在其上撞击，使得其被引导通过限定在大致垂直的线性间隔的阻挡元件（31）之间的流体流动通道。
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公开(公告)号：US20140115957A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US14123887
申请日：2012-06-22
CPC分类号： C10L9/10 , B01D21/2405 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2427 , C10L9/02
摘要： A gravitational settling tank including a pressure vessel which precipitates solid content contained in slurry in which coal and solvent are blended, and separates the solid-content concentrated liquid from the supernatant liquid, and a supply pipe which supplies the pressure vessel with the slurry. A main body part and a nozzle part which is connected on the downstream side of the main body part and extends horizontally are provided in the supply pipe. A plurality of holes are provided in the nozzle part. By virtue of this, agitation of the solid-content concentrated liquid which has settled in the bottom is inhibited.
摘要翻译： 一种重力沉降槽，包括沉淀出浆料中含有的固体成分的压力容器，其中混合有煤和溶剂，并将固体含量浓缩液体与上清液分离，以及向压力容器供给浆料的供给管。 连接在主体部分的下游侧并水平延伸的主体部分和喷嘴部分设置在供给管中。 在喷嘴部中设置有多个孔。 由此，抑制了沉降在底部的固体成分浓缩液体的搅动。
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