公开(公告)号：US20240052800A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-15

申请号：US18260332

申请日：2022-01-04

申请人： Oqab Dietrich Induction Inc.

发明人： Haroon B. Oqab ,  George B. Dietrich

IPC分类号： F02M27/02 ,  F23K1/00 ,  C10L5/40 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C06B33/00

CPC分类号： F02M27/02 ,  F23K1/00 ,  C10L5/40 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C06B33/00 ,  C10L2200/0204 ,  C10L2200/0254

摘要： Provided are systems and methods for propulsion and powering systems using recyclable metallic fuels. The method includes capturing fuel products, including a metal oxide and unburnt fuel from combustion of a metallic fuel, storing the unburnt metallic fuel and the fuel products to generate power and/or thrust, and recycling the metal oxide to recreate the metallic fuel and/or byproducts. A system for propulsion and power generation using a metallic fuel includes a combustion chamber for combusting the metallic fuel to provide propulsion, a reaction chamber for generating electricity and thermal power using heat from unburnt metallic fuel and fuel products, a storage system for capturing the unburnt metallic fuel and the fuel products and at least one recycling system for directing the captured unburnt metallic fuel and/or the fuel products to the combustion chamber and/or the reaction chamber.

公开(公告)号：US20180057282A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-01

申请号：US15806328

申请日：2017-11-08

申请人： Xiangshu Zheng ,  Yusong Zheng

发明人： Xiangshu Zheng ,  Yusong Zheng ,  Jun Zhang ,  Yongmei Lai ,  Luyang Xie

IPC分类号： B65G53/30 ,  C10L9/02 ,  B01D21/26

CPC分类号： B65G53/30 ,  B01D21/267 ,  B65G2201/042 ,  C10L5/32 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10L2270/10 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/18 ,  C10L2290/20 ,  C10L2290/22 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/54

摘要： A pipeline transportation method of coal is provided. The coal is pulverized and then subjected to a waterproofing treatment, so that a time needed for precipitating the pulverized coal in water is longer than a time needed for transporting the pulverized coal by flowing water to a destination. The waterproof pulverized coal is transported by water through a pipeline. After reaching the destination, the waterproof pulverized coal can be separated from the water in a static pool, collected by a cyclone separator, and then stored in a warehouse.

公开(公告)号：US20150013215A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-15

申请号：US14372584

申请日：2013-01-09

申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)

发明人： Koji Sakai ,  Noriyuki Okuyama ,  Shigeru Kinoshita ,  Takuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： C10L9/02

CPC分类号： C10L9/02 ,  B01D17/0205 ,  B01D17/0214 ,  B01D17/042 ,  C10L1/326 ,  C10L9/08 ,  C10L2290/46 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C10L2290/544 ,  C10L2290/547

摘要： A method for separating solvent-containing water, which is generated in the process for producing an ashless coal, into a solvent and water readily without using any adsorbent or the like (a solvent separation method). The solvent separation method comprises: a solvent-containing water supply step of supplying the solvent-containing water into a pressure vessel for solvent separation purposes; and a temperature retention step of retaining the temperature of the solvent-containing water that has been supplied into the pressure vessel for solvent separation purposes at a predetermined temperature (e.g., 100 to 180 DEG C. inclusive). In the pressure vessel for solvent separation purposes, water in the liquid form moves downward and the solvent moves upward due to the difference between the density of water and the density of the solvent at the predetermined temperature. In this manner, the solvent-containing water can be separated into the solvent and water.

摘要翻译： 在不使用任何吸附剂等的情况下，容易地将无灰煤制造过程中生成的含有溶剂的水分离成溶剂和水的方法（溶剂分离法）。 溶剂分离方法包括：含溶剂的水供给步骤，将含溶剂的水供给到用于溶剂分离目的的压力容器中; 以及在预定温度（例如，包括100℃至180℃））保持已经供应到压力容器中用于溶剂分离目的的含溶剂的水的温度的温度保持步骤。 在用于溶剂分离的压力容器中，液体形式的水向下移动，溶剂由于水的密度与溶剂在预定温度下的密度之间的差异而向上移动。 以这种方式，可以将含溶剂的水分离成溶剂和水。

公开(公告)号：US20130340328A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13915428

申请日：2013-06-11

申请人： Roe-Hoan YOON

发明人： Roe-Hoan YOON

IPC分类号： C10L9/10

CPC分类号： C10L9/10 ,  B03B1/04 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03B9/005 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/34

摘要： A process for cleaning and dewatering hydrophobic particulate materials is presented. The process is performed in two steps: 1) agglomeration of the hydrophobic particles in a first hydrophobic liquid/aqueous mixture; followed by 2) dispersion of the agglomerates in a second hydrophobic liquid to release the water trapped within the agglomerates along with the entrained hydrophilic particles.

摘要翻译： 提出了疏水性颗粒材料的清洗和脱水方法。 该方法分两个步骤进行：1）疏水性颗粒在第一疏水性液体/含水混合物中的聚集; 随后2）将聚集体分散在第二疏水性液体中以释放捕获在附聚物内的水以及携带的亲水性颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20120279117A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13548996

申请日：2012-07-13

申请人： Bruce L. Bruso

发明人： Bruce L. Bruso

IPC分类号： C10L5/00 ,  G05D7/00

CPC分类号： C10L9/10 ,  C10L5/363 ,  C10L9/00 ,  C10L9/02 ,  G05D21/02

摘要： A method of processing coal to remove contaminants by mixing coal in a solution of potassium permanganate in a selected concentration range, rinsing the coal, mixing the coal in a solution of ammonia hydroxide in a selected concentration range to cause the solution to be brought into contact with the surfaces and pores of the coal, discharging the processed coal from the second reaction vessel, monitoring the process to detect when the concentration of aqueous ammonia in the second reaction vessel has fallen below the selected range, and feeding aqueous ammonia solution with an ammonia concentration in or above the selected range to the second reaction vessel to return the solution to within the selected range.

摘要翻译： 在选择的浓度范围内将煤混合在高锰酸钾溶液中来处理煤以除去污染物的方法，冲洗煤，将煤混合在选定浓度范围内的氨氢氧化铵溶液中，使溶液接触 利用煤的表面和孔隙，从第二反应容器排出经处理的煤，监测第二反应容器中的氨水浓度何时降低到选定范围以下的过程，并将氨水溶液与氨 浓度在所选择的范围内或高于第二反应容器以将溶液返回到所选择的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US20100205858A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12373738

申请日：2007-07-13

申请人： Paul O'Connor

发明人： Paul O'Connor

IPC分类号： C10L1/12 ,  C10L5/00 ,  C08K3/04

CPC分类号： C10L5/40 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10L9/00 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10L9/08 ,  C10L9/086 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C12P7/10 ,  D01F9/127 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： Biomass particles are modified by associating the particles with carbon fibers. The carbon fibers may be coated onto the biomass particles, or may be embedded within the biomass particles. As a result of the association with carbon fibers the particles are more susceptible to conversion to bioliquid.

摘要翻译： 通过将颗粒与碳纤维缔合来改变生物质颗粒。 碳纤维可以涂覆在生物质颗粒上，或者可以嵌入生物质颗粒内。 由于与碳纤维的结合，颗粒更易于转化为生物液体。

公开(公告)号：US06346220B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-12

申请号：US09142835

申请日：1998-09-29

申请人： Shinichiroh Kosugi ,  Kenji Hata ,  Takeshi Imamura

发明人： Shinichiroh Kosugi ,  Kenji Hata ,  Takeshi Imamura

IPC分类号： B09B300

CPC分类号： C10B53/07 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10L9/02 ,  Y02P20/143

摘要： A waste plastic dechlorination system comprises a dechlorination furnace 1 for heating and thermally decomposing waste plastics, and a rotating cutter 4 provided in the dechlorination furnace 1. A pressure gauge 9, a flow meter 10 and an exhaust pump 12 are sequentially connected to the dechlorination furnace 1 via an exhaust pipe 7. The waste plastics heated and decomposed in the dechlorination furnace 1 are discharged into a discharge tank 15.

摘要翻译： 废塑料脱氯系统包括用于加热和热分解废塑料的脱氯炉1和设置在脱氯炉1中的旋转刀具4.压力计9，流量计10和排气泵12依次连接到脱氯 通过排气管7将炉子1排出。在脱氯炉1中被加热分解的废塑料排出到排出槽15中。

公开(公告)号：US5302254A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-12

申请号：US911033

申请日：1992-07-09

申请人： Gerard Martin ,  Robert Gaulard

发明人： Gerard Martin ,  Robert Gaulard

IPC分类号： B03B9/04 ,  C10B47/30 ,  C10B53/00 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10B47/00

CPC分类号： C10B47/30 ,  C10B53/00 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10L9/083 ,  Y02E50/15 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A plant for treating industrial and/or urban waste includes a stage for drying of the waste, followed by a stage for effecting thermolysis of the dried waste and a stage for effecting recovery of the solids and gases resulting from the thermolysis. Thermolysis of the waste is effected in a reactor by indirect heat exchange with combustion gases and drying gases for drying of the waste are subsequently treated to remove vapor materials and then recycled to a gas generator for generating the drying gases. Additionally the plant includes a stage for effecting dechlorination of the solids resulting from the thermolysis by washing the solids with an aqueous liquid, as well as a stage of separating the wash solids and the resulting wash liquid.

摘要翻译： 用于处理工业和/或城市废物的工厂包括用于干燥废物的阶段，随后是用于实现干燥废物的热解的阶段和用于实现由热解产生的固体和气体的回收的阶段。 废物的热解通过与燃烧气体的间接热交换在反应器中进行，随后处理用于干燥废物的干燥气体以除去蒸汽材料，然后再循环至气体发生器以产生干燥气体。 此外，植物包括通过用水性液体洗涤固体而实现由热解产生的固体脱氯的阶段，以及分离洗涤固体和所得洗涤液体的阶段。

公开(公告)号：US5118287A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US755559

申请日：1991-09-05

申请人： Thomas H. Orac ,  Herbert C. Quandt ,  David R. Ball

发明人： Thomas H. Orac ,  Herbert C. Quandt ,  David R. Ball

IPC分类号： C04B35/532 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10L9/10

CPC分类号： C10L9/02 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C10L9/10

摘要： A process for treating high sulfur petroleum coke to inhibit puffing is disclosed wherein particles of the petroleum coke are contacted with a compound containing an alkali or alkaline earth metal selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, at an elevated temperature above that at which the alkali or alkaline earth metal compound begins to react with carbon, but below the temperature at which the coke particles would begin to puff in the absence of the compound. The coke particles are maintained at an elevated temperature for a sufficient period of time to permit the reaction to proceed and allow products of reaction to penetrate into the particles and form an alkali-or alkaline-earth-metal-containing deposit throughout the mass of the particles; and then cooling the so-treated coke particles.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种处理高硫石油焦以抑制膨化的方法，其中将石油焦炭的颗粒与含有选自钠，钾，钙和镁的碱金属或碱土金属的化合物在高于 碱金属或碱土金属化合物开始与碳反应，但低于在不存在化合物时焦炭颗粒开始起泡的温度。 焦炭颗粒在升高的温度下保持足够的时间以允许反应进行，并允许反应产物渗透到颗粒中并在整个质量范围内形成含碱金属或碱土金属的沉积物 粒子; 然后冷却如此处理的焦炭颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US5110359A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US624475

申请日：1990-12-10

申请人： Thomas H. Orac ,  Herbert C. Quandt ,  David R. Ball

发明人： Thomas H. Orac ,  Herbert C. Quandt ,  David R. Ball

IPC分类号： C04B35/532 ,  C10L9/02 ,  C10L9/10

CPC分类号： C10L9/10 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C10L9/02

摘要： A process for treating high sulfur petroleum coke to inhibit puffing is disclosed wherein particles of the petroleum coke are contacted with a compound containing an alkali or alkaline earth metal selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, at an elevated temperature above that at which the alkali or alkaline earth metal compound begins to react with carbon, but below the temperature at which the coke particles would begin to puff in the absence of the compound. The coke particles are maintained at the elevated temperature for a sufficient period of time to permit the reaction to proceed and allow products of reaction to penetrate into the particles and form an alkali-or alkaline-earth-metal-containing deposit throughout the mass of the particles; and then cooling the so-treated coke particles.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种处理高硫石油焦以抑制膨化的方法，其中将石油焦炭的颗粒与含有选自钠，钾，钙和镁的碱金属或碱土金属的化合物在高于 碱金属或碱土金属化合物开始与碳反应，但低于在不存在化合物时焦炭颗粒开始起泡的温度。 焦炭颗粒在升高的温度下保持足够的时间以允许反应进行，并允许反应产物渗透到颗粒中并在整个质量范围内形成含碱金属或碱土金属的沉积物 粒子; 然后冷却如此处理的焦炭颗粒。