DIRECT DETECTORS FOR IONIZING RADIATIONS, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SUCH DETECTORS
    52.
    发明申请
    DIRECT DETECTORS FOR IONIZING RADIATIONS, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SUCH DETECTORS 审中-公开
    用于放射辐射的直接检测器,以及用于产生这种检测器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140225094A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US14236551

    申请日:2011-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01L51/44 H01L51/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to organic semiconductors to be used as intrinsic, direct detectors for ionizing radiations, such as X and gamma rays, neutrons, and charged particles (alpha rays, electrons, positrons, and the like), and to a method for manufacturing such intrinsic, direct detectors for ionizing radiations. The invention further relates to instruments or complex devices provided with a detector based on, or somehow incorporating, the above detectors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用作电离辐射的固有的直接检测器,例如X和γ射线,中子和带电粒子(α射线,电子,正电子等)的有机半导体,以及制造方法 这种内在的,用于电离辐射的直接检测器。 本发明还涉及具有基于或以某种方式结合上述检测器的检测器的仪器或复合器件。

    CONDUCTIVE FIBER MATERIALS
    53.
    发明申请
    CONDUCTIVE FIBER MATERIALS 审中-公开
    导电纤维材料

    公开(公告)号:US20140093731A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14003111

    申请日:2012-03-06

    IPC分类号: H01B1/22 H01L51/05 H01B13/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a conductive fiber material comprising a base fiber material (1) including a textile fiber, a plurality of nanoparticles (20) deposited on an external surface (10) of said base fiber material, said nanoparticles including one or more metals or metal oxides and a conductive polymer layer deposited on said external surface including nanoparticles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种导电纤维材料,其包括基材纤维材料(1),其包括纺织纤维,沉积在所述基础纤维材料的外表面(10)上的多个纳米颗粒(20),所述纳米颗粒包括一种或多种金属或 金属氧化物和沉积在包括纳米颗粒的所述外表面上的导电聚合物层。

    Method and system for remote monitoring deformations of a structure
    55.
    发明授权
    Method and system for remote monitoring deformations of a structure 有权
    一种结构远程监控变形的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08410924B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12598889

    申请日:2008-05-02

    CPC分类号: G01M5/0091 G01M5/0041

    摘要: A low-cost and non-invasive method for remote monitoring deformations of a structure (2), which method envisages to couple at least two RFID tags (3) to the structure (2) in its respective points (10a, 10b, 10a-10c), to interrogate at radio frequency the RFID tags (3) so that a resultant electromagnetic field is produced at a certain distance (DINF) from the structure (2), the resultant electromagnetic field ensuing from a combination of the electromagnetic fields produced individually by each RFID tags (3) in response to the interrogation, to measure the resultant electromagnetic field at such a distance (DINF) from the structure (2) for obtaining measurements of the resultant electromagnetic field, and to determine the deformations of the structure (2) as a function of the measurements of the resultant electromagnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于远程监测结构(2)变形的低成本和非侵入性方法,该方法设想将其至少两个RFID标签(3)耦合到其各自点(10a,10b,10a- 10c),以无线电频率询问RFID标签(3),使得从结构(2)产生一定距离(DINF)的合成电磁场,从单独产生的电磁场的组合产生的所得到的电磁场 通过每个RFID标签(3)响应于询问,以从结构(2)测量所得到的电磁场(DINF),以获得所得到的电磁场的测量值,并确定结构的变形( 2)作为所得电磁场的测量的函数。

    PROCESS FOR CONTROLLED DEGRADATION OF POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES AND PRODUCTS OBTAINABLE THEREFROM
    56.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CONTROLLED DEGRADATION OF POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES AND PRODUCTS OBTAINABLE THEREFROM 审中-公开
    控制降解聚羟基烷酸酯和可产生的产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110275729A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13122686

    申请日:2008-10-15

    CPC分类号: C08G63/912 C08G63/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate oligomers and/or polymers of reduced molecular weight, which comprises reacting at least one polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) with at least one carbonate salt at a temperature of from 50° C. to 300° C., preferably from 120° C. to 200° C. The above reaction allows a controlled degradation of the PHA chains which yields oligomers and/or polymers having a controlled molecular weight, which can be modulated in view of the specific application for which the oligomers and/or polymers are intended. Moreover, during the reaction carbon dioxide evolves which produces a foamed material which can be easily processed on an industrial scale. Additionally, the above oligomers and/or polymers, having an end-group bearing a double bond C═C, particularly a crotonate end-group for PHB, can be subjected to subsequent modifications to obtain a wide variety of functional end-groups, for instance carboxyl, carboxylate, hydroxyl, dihydroxyl, oxirane ring, halogen atom. Moreover, the low molecular weight PHAs may be used in the area of controlled delivery systems in agro-chemistry, in the cosmetic industry, in medicine in the form of nano- or microspheres, in household products and in coating systems.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产低分子量聚羟基链烷酸酯低聚物和/或聚合物的方法,该方法包括使至少一种聚羟基链烷酸酯(PHA)与至少一种碳酸盐在50℃至300℃的温度下反应。 ,优选为120℃至200℃。上述反应允许PHA链的受控降解,其产生具有受控分子量的低聚物和/或聚合物,其可以根据具体应用进行调节,其中低聚物 和/或聚合物。 此外,在反应过程中,二氧化碳逸出,产生可以以工业规模容易地加工的泡沫材料。 此外,具有带双键C = C的端基,特别是PHB的巴豆酸酯端基的上述低聚物和/或聚合物可以进行随后的修饰以获得多种功能性端基,对于 羧基,羧基,羟基,二羟基,环氧乙烷环,卤素原子。 此外,低分子量PHA可用于农业化学,化妆品工业中的控制递送系统,以纳米或微球形式在家用产品和涂料体系中的医药领域。

    Orthopaedic Device and Procedure to Realize Such a Device
    58.
    发明申请
    Orthopaedic Device and Procedure to Realize Such a Device 有权
    矫形装置和实​​现这种装置的程序

    公开(公告)号:US20080306604A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12159474

    申请日:2006-12-28

    IPC分类号: A61F2/38

    摘要: An orthopaedic device (1) for the mobile connection of a first and a second bony segment (4, 5) of an organic device for cooperating with or substituting a natural articulation comprising a first working surface (9) related to the first cooperating segment (4) with a second working surface (10) related to the second bony segment (5) in order to constrain (guide) the relative motion between the said bony segments (4, 5); the first and the second working surface (9, 10) are respectively practically shaped as the axodes of the relative motion of a first and a second link of a linkage practically equivalent to the natural articulation; in particular the first and the second link are corresponding, in the linkage, to the first and the second bony segment (4, 5).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于与有机装置的第一和第二骨段(4,5)的移动连接的矫形装置(1),用于与自然关节相配合或替代自然关节,包括与第一协作部分相关的第一工作表面(9) 4),其具有与所述第二骨段(5)相关的第二工作表面(10),以限制(引导)所述骨段(4,5)之间的相对运动; 第一和第二工作表面(9,10)分别实际上成形为实际上等同于自然关节的连杆的第一和第二连杆的相对运动的轴向; 特别地,第一和第二连杆在连接时对应于第一和第二骨段(4,5)。