摘要:
The invention concerns a solvent-free, polymerizing hotmelt substance free of, or low in monomers, for corrosion- and/or abrasion proofing and/or forming a protective film with barrier properties on a real substrates and molded bodies made of metal, plastic, cellulose materials and/or inorganic materials, in particular for wrapping purposes, and consisting of(a) one or more polymerizing polymers containing hydroxyls with an average molecular weight (M.sub.w) between 1,000 and 500,000 and with a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g).gtoreq.20.degree. C., and/or(b) one or more polymerizing, linear, unbranched and/or unbranched polyesters and/or their copolymers with an average molecular weight (M.sub.w) between 900 and 50,000 and with a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g).gtoreq.-50.degree. C., and/or(c) a polymerizing oligomer bearing ethylene-unsaturated groups of acryl-, methacryl-, ether-, ester-, urethane-, amide-, imide-, epoxy-, siloxane-, phenol-, novolak- and/or mercapto-compounds with an average molecular weight (M.sub.w) between 400 and 10,000, and(d) where called further known additives, which is characterized by containing such components (a), (b) and/or (c) which were functionalized with one or more dimeric and/or oligomeric acrylic acid(s) of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.dbd.H, --CN, halogen and/or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 C atoms, and m is a number between 1 and 5, and it further concerns a process for the preparation of said substance.
摘要:
An example of a bottlebrush polymer has a polymer backbone and a plurality of individual brush moieties bonded to the polymer backbone. The individual brush moieties include a ketone, a hydrophilic segment, and a surface adhesive terminal group. The brush moieties can be functionalized and/or cross-linked.
摘要:
Disclosed is a non-aqueous dispersant which is a graft copolymer comprising a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (II) and at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (I) and a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (I′), or which is a block copolymer comprising a block portion containing a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (III) and a block portion containing at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (I) and a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (I′):
摘要:
To obtain a hydrophilic macromonomer mixture which is a highly polymerized hydrophilic macromonomer, has few components not bonded to the polymer chain after polymerization, and is less likely to leaching. Provided is a macromonomer mixture containing macromonomer A being a macromonomer having a group obtained by further introducing a polymerizable group into a reactive group derived from a polymerization initiator at an end thereof; and macromonomer B being a macromonomer having a group obtained by further introducing a polymerizable group into a reactive group derived from a chain transfer agent at an end thereof.
摘要:
The present invention provides a biocompatible prepolymer comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments, wherein the hydrophobic segments have at least one ethylenically unsaturated functional group and at least 5% of the segments have two or more ethylenically unsaturated functional groups and water. The invention further provides a biocompatible prepolymer composition comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic prepolymers, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic prepolymers has at least one ethylenically unsaturated functional group and at least 5% of the prepolymers have two or more ethylenically unsaturated functional groups and water. The invention further provides use of the prepolymer or prepolymer compositions of the invention in biomedical applications such as tissue engineering, as bone substitutes or scaffolds, and in wound treatment.
摘要:
The present invention provides radiation-curable compositions and products coated therewith, such as coated optical fibers. The present compositions have a low amount of, or are even absent of, reactive diluents while still exhibiting a sufficiently low viscosity to be useful in a wide variety of coating applications, such as in processes for coating optical fibers.
摘要:
A cosmetic or dermatological composition comprising a graft copolymer having a backbone comprising a copolymer with a glass transition temperature ranging from 0 to 30.degree. C., capable of being obtained by radical polymerization or by polycondensation and comprising on the backbone chain at least one graft unit including a hydrophobic macromonomer with a glass transition temperature higher than 25.degree. C.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process which comprises the steps of (a) providing a polymer containing at least some monomer repeat units with halomethyl group substituents which enable crosslinking or chain extension of the polymer upon exposure to a radiation source which is electron beam radiation, x-ray radiation, or deep ultraviolet radiation, said polymer being of the formula ##STR1## wherein x is an integer of 0 or 1, A is one of several groups, as specified in the claims, and B is one of several groups, as specified in the claims or mixtures thereof, and n is an integer representing the number of repeating monomer units, and (b) causing the polymer to become crosslinked or chain extended through the photosensitivity-imparting groups. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a thermal ink jet printhead by the aforementioned curing process.
摘要:
A continuous process for the preparation of highly stable, finely divided, low viscosity polymer polyols of small average particle size wherein in the first step an intermediate is prepared by reacting (1) a mixture of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers, preferably styrene and acrylonitrile, in a mixture comprising (2) a base polyol and (3) a macromer in the presence of (4) a free radical initiator, (5) a solvent having moderate chain transfer activity, and, optionally, (6) a reaction moderator at a temperature of at least 100.degree. C., such that the intermediate contains at least about 12% by weight of macromer, based on the weight of the base polyol and macromer, and a solids content of at least about 15% by weight and less than about 30% by weight, based on the weight of the base polyol, macromer and ethylenically unsaturated monomers. The intermediate, which functions as a seed for further polymerization, is then further reacted, in one or more stirred-tank reactors in series, in a mixture of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers, preferably styrene and acrylonitrile, in a base polyol and, optionally, a macromer, in the presence of solvent, initiator and a reaction moderator which are distributed among the remaining reactors.
摘要:
A method of forming heat-resistant raised print on a substrate using a thermographic radiation-curable powder by a thermographic process that includes radiation curing. The powders include free radical photoinitiated compositions of acrylated polymers and acrylate-modified aminoamides, and cationic photoinitiated compositions of resins using sulfonium salts.