MEASURING DISSIPATED ELECTRICAL POWER ON A POWER RAIL

    公开(公告)号:US20240168068A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US18426790

    申请日:2024-01-30

    Applicant: Google LLC

    CPC classification number: G01R22/065 G01R22/10 G05D23/1917

    Abstract: A smart-home device may include a main power rail that provides power to components of the smart-home device; an integrator coupled to the main power rail that stores energy on an energy-storage device, where the energy stored on the energy-storage device is representative of an amount an amount of power provided to the smart-home device through the main power rail during an integration cycle of the integrator; and a counter that stores a number of integration cycles performed by the integrator during a time interval, where a total amount of power provided to the smart-home device through the main power rail during the time interval is represented by: (1) the number of integration cycles performed by the integrator during the time interval; and (2) the energy stored on the energy-storage device.

    Power extender for smart-home controllers using 2-wire communication

    公开(公告)号:US11855712B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US17883341

    申请日:2022-08-08

    Applicant: Google LLC

    CPC classification number: H04B3/542 H02M7/217 H03K5/00 H03K2005/00013

    Abstract: A method of powering a controller using an intermediate device with power from an environmental system may include receiving current from a power wire from the environmental system; passing the current from the power wire to a second command wire from the controller; monitoring the current flowing between the power wire and the second command wire while the current is below a threshold indicative of an amount of current used to power the controller from the environmental system; detecting when the current flowing between the power wire and the second command wire exceeds the threshold indicating that the controller is sending a command to the environmental system to perform the function; and sending a command to environmental system using a first command wire from the environmental system after detecting that the current exceeds the threshold.

    Power management integrated circuit

    公开(公告)号:US11802713B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-31

    申请号:US17581081

    申请日:2022-01-21

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A device may include a rectifier circuit providing a rectified DC signal, a rechargeable energy-storage element, and a power-management integrated circuit (PMIC). The PMIC may include a charging circuit for the rechargeable energy-storage element; a current-sensing circuit that measures a current provided by the rectified DC signal; a programmable current limit; a voltage-sensing circuit that measures a voltage on the rechargeable energy-storage element; and a controller that regulates the current provided to a DC output of the PMIC. the DC output of the PMIC may be regulated based at least in part on the current provided by the rectified DC signal; the programmable current limit; and the voltage on the rechargeable energy-storage element. The DC output of the PMIC may provide energy to a plurality of other energy-consuming subsystems on the device and to the charging circuit for the rechargeable energy-storage element.

    POWER EXTENDER FOR SMART-HOME CONTROLLERS USING 2-WIRE COMMUNICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230081230A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17883341

    申请日:2022-08-08

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method of powering a controller using an intermediate device with power from an environmental system may include receiving current from a power wire from the environmental system; passing the current from the power wire to a second command wire from the controller; monitoring the current flowing between the power wire and the second command wire while the current is below a threshold indicative of an amount of current used to power the controller from the environmental system; detecting when the current flowing between the power wire and the second command wire exceeds the threshold indicating that the controller is sending a command to the environmental system to perform the function; and sending a command to environmental system using a first command wire from the environmental system after detecting that the current exceeds the threshold.

    Thermostat switching circuitry with overcurrent shutdown

    公开(公告)号:US10241526B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-26

    申请号:US15349809

    申请日:2016-11-11

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A thermostat may include HVAC wire connectors that receive a call relay wire and a power return wire, switching elements having a first operating state in which they create a connection between the call relay wire and the power return wire and a second operating state in which the connection between the call relay wire and the power return wire is interrupted. The thermostat may also include control circuitry configured to cause the switching elements to operate in the first operating state to actuate an HVAC function; detect an anomaly associated with measurements from power monitoring circuitry; cause the switching elements to continue to operate in the first operating state until a zero-crossing is detected; and then cause the one or more switching elements to operate in the second operating state.

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