公开(公告)号：US5084762A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-28

申请号：US461517

申请日：1989-12-28

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa

IPC分类号： G03F3/08 ,  H04N1/60

CPC分类号： H04N1/6025

摘要： A method and device for obtaining, by rapid and accurate calculation, a black-printer amount and a under-color amount to be removed in order to reproduce colors which are required on the prints. According to this invention, there is provided an under-color removal method and the device therefor including the steps of selecting a minimum density out of equivalent neutral densities of three primary colors in order to reproduce desired colors, calculating a black-printer amount of said selected equivalent neutral densities using a predetermined function, calculating the amounts of three primary color under-colors to be removed based on the three primary color equivalent neutral densities and the black-printer amount respectively and by means of a preset look-up table, subtracting the three primary color under-color removal amounts from the three primary color equivalent neutral densities, obtaining an amount of ink or dot percentage corresponding to a difference of the substraction and to the black-printer amount, and outputting the same.

公开(公告)号：US5047843A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-10

申请号：US378099

申请日：1989-07-11

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa

IPC分类号： G03G13/26 ,  G03F1/00 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/01 ,  G03G15/04 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/605 ,  G03G15/011 ,  G03G15/04 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/1008 ,  G03G15/041 ,  H04N2201/0432

摘要： An image reading method for the case where an original image is read by main scannings and auxiliary scannings of lines and the read image is exposed and outputted as an output image onto a photosensitive material. When the photosensitive material may be a variety of sizes and the output image is of a given size, in order to have the output image fit onto the photosensitive material, a determination is made of the appropriate scanning direction of the original image according to size of the output image and the size of the photosensitive material, and reading said original image after it rotates, if necessary.

公开(公告)号：US4862285A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

申请号：US81512

申请日：1987-08-05

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa

IPC分类号： H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/393

CPC分类号： H04N1/3935

摘要： The magnification ratio of image information carried on an original is changed for reproduction at a desired magnification ratio. The size of the image information is reduced or enlarged to a prescribed size by an optical system. Thereafter, the image information is photoelectrically converted by a light sensor. The photoelectrically converted image information is selectively picked up or data between adjacent items of the photoelectrically converted image information is determined by interpolation, thereby obtaining image information at a desired size.

摘要翻译： 改变原稿上携带的图像信息的放大率，以期望的倍率进行再现。 通过光学系统将图像信息的尺寸减小或扩大到规定尺寸。 此后，通过光传感器对图像信息进行光电转换。 选择性地拾取光电转换图像信息，或者通过插值确定光电转换图像信息的相邻项目之间的数据，从而获得期望大小的图像信息。

公开(公告)号：US4790632A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-13

申请号：US084232

申请日：1987-08-11

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Kazuhiko Yanagihara ,  Hisao Oishi ,  Tsunehiko Takahashi ,  Takeshi Nakamura ,  Kazuhiko Akimoto ,  Mitsuaki Shioji

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Kazuhiko Yanagihara ,  Hisao Oishi ,  Tsunehiko Takahashi ,  Takeshi Nakamura ,  Kazuhiko Akimoto ,  Mitsuaki Shioji

IPC分类号： B41J2/445 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G03F7/70275 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  G03F7/70241 ,  G03F7/70291

摘要： For recording an image on a photosensitive material with the employment of a liquid crystal device, the device used therein is conventionally constructed so as to modulate an amount of light rays transmitted therethrough or reflected thereby commonly by the control of an amount of electric voltage impressed to the liquid crystal device and/or impression timing or frequencies thereof. In this instance, although the light rays irradiated are considered normally as parallel, they are not intact strictly parallel light rays, and consequently unless the light rays transmitted from the device are converged by Selfoc lens arrays and the like, sufficient resolution can hardly be obtained on the photosensitive material on account of the light rays still having comparatively large diffusion coefficients. Since the liquid crystal device made in accordance with this invention is provided with its own image formation abilities, contact exposure with the photosensitive material is possible, and image formation optical systems which have been used in conjunction with the device is safely and advantageously eliminated, whereby parallelism limitations imposed on the irradiated rays can be reduced, and optical mechanisms therefor could be compact and have remarkably improved efficiencies.

摘要翻译： 为了在使用液晶装置的感光材料上记录图像，其中使用的装置通常被构造成调制通过其传播或反射的光线的量，通过控制被施加到 液晶装置和/或印象定时或其频率。 在这种情况下，虽然照射的光线通常被认为是平行的，但它们并不完全是严格平行的光线，因此，除非从透镜阵列等收敛从器件透射的光线，否则几乎不能获得足够的分辨率 由于仍然具有较大扩散系数的光线，在感光材料上。 由于根据本发明制造的液晶装置具有其自身的图像形成能力，因此与感光材料的接触曝光是可能的，并且已经与装置结合使用的图像形成光学系统被安全和有利地消除，由此 可以减少对照射的射线施加的平行度限制，并且其光学机制可以是紧凑的并且具有显着提高的效率。

公开(公告)号：US4687334A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-18

申请号：US722214

申请日：1985-04-11

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa

IPC分类号： G03F3/08 ,  H04N1/407 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/50 ,  H04N1/60 ,  G01J3/40

CPC分类号： H04N1/6033 ,  H04N1/4078 ,  H04N1/504 ,  H04N1/6027

摘要： Adjustment of color density of a color picture to be recorded on a photosensitive material is performed in a color picture output device in such a manner that a test pattern print is outputted from the device and the density of the test pattern print is then compared with a standard pattern plate preliminarily prepared. After the actual output picture color density is measured by the standard pattern plate, the gain and offset for obtaining the standard density can be automatically calculated so as to thereby perform in smooth and high speed color picture outputting operation.

摘要翻译： 将要记录在感光材料上的彩色图像的色彩浓度的调整在彩色图像输出装置中进行，使得从装置输出测试图案打印，然后将测试图案印刷的密度与 预先准备标准图案板。 在通过标准图案板测量实际输出图像颜色浓度之后，可以自动计算用于获得标准浓度的增益和偏移量，从而在平滑和高速的彩色图像输出操作中进行。

公开(公告)号：US4670778A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

申请号：US679005

申请日：1984-12-06

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa

IPC分类号： H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/401 ,  H04N1/50 ,  H04N1/46 ,  G01D9/42 ,  G01D15/06 ,  H04N1/036

CPC分类号： H04N1/401 ,  H04N1/50

摘要： Unevenness of luminance of a plurality of phosphors on a screen provided in the front end of an electron gun type fiber optic cathode-ray tube is corrected by first measuring luminance distributions at positions of picture elements of a picture to be scanned on the respective phosphors and calculating correction amounts needed to even up the measured luminance distributions. The calculated results are then stored in a table. The correction amount corresponding to a recording position is then added to the luminance signal when the picture is recorded and the sum is multiplied by a correction ratio which varies according to the level of the sum of the correction amount and the luminance signal.

摘要翻译： 通过首先测量在各个荧光体上要扫描的图像的像素的位置处的亮度分布来校正在电子枪型光纤阴极射线管的前端设置的屏幕上的多个磷光体的亮度不均匀，以及 计算校正量，以便均衡上述测量的亮度分布。 计算结果然后存储在表中。 然后，当记录图像时，与记录位置相对应的校正量被加到亮度信号上，并将该和乘以根据校正量和亮度信号之和的电平而变化的校正比。

公开(公告)号：US09704918B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-11

申请号：US15048735

申请日：2016-02-19

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Katsuhiko Hoya ,  Mariko Iizuka ,  Takashi Nakazawa ,  Hiroyuki Takenaka

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Katsuhiko Hoya ,  Mariko Iizuka ,  Takashi Nakazawa ,  Hiroyuki Takenaka

IPC分类号： G11C13/00 ,  H01L27/22 ,  G11C11/16 ,  G11C7/12 ,  H01L43/08

CPC分类号： H01L27/228 ,  G11C7/12 ,  G11C11/161 ,  G11C11/1653 ,  G11C11/1655 ,  G11C11/1657 ,  G11C11/1659 ,  G11C11/1675 ,  G11C13/0002 ,  H01L43/08

摘要： A semiconductor storage device includes a cell array including resistance change elements formed above a semiconductor substrate; first cell transistors formed on the semiconductor substrate and provided in association with the resistance change elements; first gate electrodes included in the first cell transistor and extending in a first direction; a first bit lines electrically connected to the resistance change elements respectively and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; a second bit lines electrically connected to one end of a current path of the first cell transistors respectively and extending in the second direction; and first active areas in which the first cell transistors are formed, and which extend in a direction crossing the first direction at a first angle.

公开(公告)号：US08619455B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US13230735

申请日：2011-09-12

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Daisaburo Takashima

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Daisaburo Takashima

IPC分类号： G11C11/22

CPC分类号： G11C11/22

摘要： One embodiment provides a ferroelectric memory including: memory cells each including a ferroelectric memory; first and second bitlines configured to read out cell signals from the memory cells; a first circuit configured to fix, when the cell signal is read from the memory cell to the first bitline, a voltage of the second bitline to a first power-supply voltage, and then set the second bitline to a second power-supply voltage different from the first power-supply voltage; a second circuit configured to set, after the first circuit sets the second bitline to the second power-supply voltage, the second bitline to a reference voltage; and a third circuit configured to amplify a voltage difference between the first bitline to which the cell signal is read and the second bitline to which the reference voltage is set.

摘要翻译： 一个实施例提供一种铁电存储器，包括：各自包括铁电存储器的存储单元; 配置为从存储器单元读出单元信号的第一和第二位线; 第一电路，被配置为当所述单元信号从所述存储单元读取到所述第一位线时，将所述第二位线的电压修改为第一电源电压，然后将所述第二位线设置为不同的第二电源电压 从第一个电源电压; 第二电路，被配置为在所述第一电路将所述第二位线设置为所述第二电源电压之后，将所述第二位线设置为参考电压; 以及第三电路，被配置为放大读取单元信号的第一位线与设定参考电压的第二位线之间的电压差。

公开(公告)号：US08248835B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-21

申请号：US12718800

申请日：2010-03-05

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Daisaburo Takashima

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Daisaburo Takashima

IPC分类号： G11C11/12

CPC分类号： G11C29/50 ,  G11C11/22 ,  G11C29/12005 ,  G11C29/1201 ,  G11C2029/1204

摘要： Semiconductor memory contains memory cells having ferroelectric capacitors and cell transistors, bit lines connected to memory cells, word lines connected to gate electrodes of cell transistors, plate lines connected to one of two electrodes of ferroelectric capacitors, sense amplifiers connected between each pair of bit lines. Further, a test pad is provided in order to apply an external voltage to each of bit lines, test transistors are provided corresponding to bit lines respectively, each of test transistors is connected between the test pad and each of bit lines, a fatigue test bias circuit is connected to a first node located between the test pad and test transistors. Test transistors are shared in a first test to apply a first voltage to ferroelectric capacitors from an outside via the test pad and a second test to apply a second voltage to ferroelectric capacitors from the fatigue test bias circuit.

摘要翻译： 半导体存储器包括具有铁电电容器和单元晶体管的存储单元，连接到存储单元的位线，连接到单元晶体管的栅电极的字线，连接到铁电电容器的两个电极之一的板线，连接在每对位线之间的读出放大器 。 此外，为了对每个位线施加外部电压，提供了测试焊盘，分别对应于位线提供了测试晶体管，每个测试晶体管连接在测试焊盘和每个位线之间，疲劳测试偏置 电路连接到位于测试焊盘和测试晶体管之间的第一节点。 测试晶体管在第一测试中被共享，以通过测试焊盘从外部施加第一电压到铁电电容器，以及从疲劳测试偏置电​​路向铁电电容器施加第二电压的第二测试。

公开(公告)号：US20100020627A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12506815

申请日：2009-07-21

申请人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Daisaburo Takashima

发明人： Tadashi Miyakawa ,  Daisaburo Takashima

IPC分类号： G11C7/02 ,  G11C7/00

CPC分类号： G11C7/14 ,  G11C7/18 ,  G11C2207/002

摘要： A memory includes a cell array; bit lines; word lines; sense amplifiers; first determination transistors receiving information data and making a connection between a first voltage source and a first determination node be in a conductive or a non-conductive state based on a logic value of the information data; second determination transistors receiving the information data detected by the sense amplifiers and making a connection between the first voltage source and a second determination node be in a conductive or a non-conductive state based on the logic value of the information data; a second voltage source charging the first and the second determination nodes; and a determination unit detecting potentials of the first determination node and the second determination node when a logic of the information data is inverted logically to determine maximum and minimum values of potential of the information data.

摘要翻译： 存储器包括单元阵列; 位线 字线 感测放大器; 基于信息数据的逻辑值，接收信息数据的第一确定晶体管和第一电压源与第一确定节点之间的连接处于导通状态或非导通状态; 基于所述信息数据的逻辑值，接收由所述读出放大器检测并且使所述第一电压源与所述第二判定节点之间的连接的信息数据的第二判定晶体管处于导通状态或非导通状态; 对所述第一和第二确定节点充电的第二电压源; 以及确定单元，当所述信息数据的逻辑逻辑地反转时，检测所述第一确定节点和所述第二确定节点的电位，以确定所述信息数据的最大和最小值。