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61 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)

    Aftertreatment of dyed substrates
    32.
    发明授权
    Aftertreatment of dyed substrates 失效

    公开(公告)号：US5013328A

    公开(公告)日：1991-05-07

    申请号：US437481

    申请日：1989-11-15

    申请人： Oskar Annen ,  Bernhard Schlick

    发明人： Oskar Annen ,  Bernhard Schlick

    IPC分类号： D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P5/06 ,  D06P5/08

    CPC分类号： D06P5/08 ,  D06P1/5242 ,  D06P1/5278 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P1/6133 ,  D06P1/625 ,  D06P1/628 ,  D06P5/06 ,  Y10S8/918

    摘要： A substrate to which a dyestuff or optical brightener has been applied is aftertreated with a cationic or protonatable polymeric Product P selected from:(A) a polymeric reaction product, Product A, of a monofunctional or polyfunctional amine having one or more primary and/or secondary and/or tertiary amino groups with cyanamide, dicyanamide, guanidine or bisguanidine in which up to 50 mole percent of the cyanamide, dicyanamide, guanidine or bisguanidine may be replaced by a dicarboxylic acid or a mono- or di-ester thereof, with the splitting off ammonia, optionally in the presence of a catalyst; Product A containing at least one free hydrogen atom linked to a nitrogen atom; or(B) the polymeric reaction product, Product B, of Product A with(a) epichlorohydrin or a precursor thereof; or(b) an N-methylol derivative of a urea, melamine, guanamine, triazinone, urone, carbamate or acid amine optionally in the presence of a catalyst for crosslinking N-methylol compounds; or(c) a water-soluble homo- or co-polymer, Product C, of monoallylamines, diallylamines and/or triallylamines;Product P being applied in the presence of an assistant comprising an anionic Component I and a non-ionic component Component II;Component I being selected from C.sub.11-18 alkane sulphonic acids, arylC.sub.1-22 alkylbenzene sulphonic acids, C.sub.8-22 fatty amide amine sulphonic acids; amidobenzene benzenesulphonic acids, Turkey red oil, C.sub.1-22 alkyl-aryl disulphonic acids; C.sub.1-22 alkyl arylaryl sulphonic acids and sulphonated or sulphated products of phenols, phenolC.sub.1-6 alkyl ethers; naphthol, naphthalene, benzylnaphthalenes, phenylether sulphones, tolylether sulphone, novolak products and dinaphthylmethanes; and sulphonated aromatic formaldehyde condensation products; andComponent II being the condensation product of C.sub.2-4 alkyleneoxide with a compound selected from saturated or unsaturated C.sub.8-22 fatty alcohol, a C.sub.3-22 secondary alcohol, C.sub.1-22 alkylphenol and a carboxylic acid. a

    Process for treating textile fibers with a dye containing an antimigration agent
    33.
    发明授权
    Process for treating textile fibers with a dye containing an antimigration agent 失效
    用含有防污剂的染料处理纺织纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4149847A

    公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

    申请号：US843216

    申请日：1977-10-18

    申请人： Jean Balland

    发明人： Jean Balland

    IPC分类号： D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P1/649 ,  C09B65/00

    CPC分类号： D06P1/6073 ,  D06P1/5285 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P1/649 ,  Y10S8/918

    摘要： A disperse dye, vat dye or phthalocyanine dye and a process for the application thereof are disclosed, said dye comprising an effective amount of an antimigration agent of the formula:(O.dbd. C.dbd. N)--R--NH--CO--O--C.sub.n H.sub.2n O.sub.p R'].sub.ywhereinR is an aliphatic or aromatic moiety containing at least one biuret, urethane or isocyanate group;R' is selected from the group which consists of hydrogen,C.sub.1 to C.sub.8 straight or branched chain alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl;X is 0 to 1;Y is greater than 2;N is 2 to 4; andP is at least 5.

    摘要翻译： 公开了分散染料，还原染料或酞菁染料及其应用方法，所述染料包含有效量的下式的防迁移剂：

    Inhibition of dye staining during laundering of textile materials
    35.
    发明授权
    Inhibition of dye staining during laundering of textile materials 失效
    纺织材料洗涤期间染料染色的抑制

    公开(公告)号：US4065257A

    公开(公告)日：1977-12-27

    申请号：US597861

    申请日：1975-07-18

    申请人： Gervase Coe ,  Frank Lee

    发明人： Gervase Coe ,  Frank Lee

    IPC分类号： C11D1/44 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/30 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P5/04 ,  D06P5/06

    CPC分类号： D06P5/04 ,  C11D1/44 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/0021 ,  C11D3/30 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/607 ,  Y10S8/918 ,  Y10S8/924

    摘要： A method for inhibiting dye-staining during laundering of textile articles with compositions which consist of a soap or detergent composition comprising as dye-staining inhibitorA. a minor proportion of an organic compound containing at least one basic nitrogen atom to which is bound at least one residue containing a polyglycol ether chain, the molecule of this compound containing at least 3 groups having the formula ##STR1## and containing at least 4 carbon atoms not attached to these groups, and/orB. a minor proportion of a reaction product of an aliphatic tertiary polyamine with an aliphatic dihalide.

    摘要翻译： 一种抑制织物制品洗涤期间染色染色的方法，其组合物由包含染料染色抑制剂A的皂或洗涤剂组合物组成。含有至少一种基本氮原子的有机化合物的少量成分 含有多糖醚链的一个残留物，该化合物的分子含有至少3个具有式（I）的组合并且含有至少4个未连接到这些基团上的碳原子和/或B.A的较小比例 具有二氧化钛的二元聚酰胺的反应产物。

    Process for stripping dyeings and prints from hydrophobic fibres
    36.
    发明授权
    Process for stripping dyeings and prints from hydrophobic fibres 失效
    从疏水纤维剥离染色和印花的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3582255A

    公开(公告)日：1971-06-01

    申请号：US3582255D

    申请日：1968-05-16

    申请人： SANDOZ LTD

    发明人： KISSLING BRUNO

    IPC分类号： D06P1/60 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P5/13 ,  D06L3/00

    CPC分类号： D06P5/138 ,  D06P1/60 ,  D06P1/607

    摘要： A PROCESS FOR STRIPPING DYEINGS OR PRINTS PRODUCED WITH NON-FIBRE-REACTIVE DISPERSE DYES ON HYDROPHOBIC FIBRES, WHICH PROCESS CONSISTS IN TREATING THE DYED FIBRES AT TEMPERATURES ABOVE 90*C. WITH AN AMOUNT OF AT LEAST 0.5% (ON THE WEIGHT OF THE DYED FIBRES)OF A NON-IONIC COMPOUND OT THE POLYGLYCOL ETHER SERIES WHICH IS SOLBULE TO AT LEAST 3% IN WATER AT 20*C. AND WHICH CONTAINS PER POLYGLYCOL ETHER CHAIN 1 HYDROPHOBIC RADICAL HAVING 12 TO 26 CARBON ATOMS.