Use of polymeric etheramines for improving the chlorine fastness of textiles
    1.
    发明申请
    Use of polymeric etheramines for improving the chlorine fastness of textiles 审中-公开
    使用聚醚醚胺改善纺织品的耐氯性

    公开(公告)号:US20070151048A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US10585103

    申请日:2004-12-23

    IPC分类号: C09B67/00

    摘要: The use of polymeric etheramines (P) as aftertreatment agents for dyeings or colour prints obtained with at least one water soluble dye (F) on textile fibrous material (T), especially for improving their fastness to chlorine, the process for producing the aftertreated dyeings and colour prints, and particular aftertreatment compositions, as defined in the Claims.

    摘要翻译: 使用聚合醚胺(P)作为用纺织纤维材料(T)上至少一种水溶性染料(F)获得的用于染色或彩色印刷的后处理剂,特别是用于提高其耐氯性,用于生产后处理染色的方法 和彩色印刷品,以及如权利要求中所定义的特定的后处理组合物。

    Dyeing of polyamide fibers with anionic dyes using a cationic assistant
followed by an anionic assistant
    2.
    发明授权
    Dyeing of polyamide fibers with anionic dyes using a cationic assistant followed by an anionic assistant 失效
    用阴离子染料染色聚酰胺纤维,然后用阴离子助剂染色

    公开(公告)号:US4852991A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-01

    申请号:US163443

    申请日:1988-03-03

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for dyeing synthetic or natural polyamide fibers with anionic dyestuffs, comprising (i) bringing the polyamide fibers into contact with an aqueous dyeing liquor which contains in addition to one or more dyestuffs a cationic dyeing assistant having affinity for anionic polyamide dyestuffs, and dyeing the polyamide fibers at a temperature of from 60.degree. to 105.degree. C., and (ii) adding an anionic dyeing assistant to the dyeing liquor 15 to 60 minutes after reaching the dyeing temperature, to complete the dye exhaustion. Surface and fibre level dyeings with a good dye penetration are thus obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用阴离子染料染色合成或天然聚酰胺纤维的方法,其包括(i)使聚酰胺纤维与含有一种或多种染料的含水染料相接触,该染色液含有对阴离子聚酰胺具有亲和性的阳离子染色助剂 染色,并在60〜105℃的温度下染色聚酰胺纤维,(ii)在染色温度达到染色液15〜60分钟后,向染色液中添加阴离子染色助剂,完成染料耗尽。 因此得到具有良好的染料渗透性的表面和纤维水平的染色。

    Sulfate esters of polyalkoxy adducts of ethylenediamine
    3.
    发明授权
    Sulfate esters of polyalkoxy adducts of ethylenediamine 失效
    乙二胺的多烷氧基加合物的硫酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US3894070A

    公开(公告)日:1975-07-08

    申请号:US27883072

    申请日:1972-08-08

    摘要: A surface active compound, useful for level dyeing hydrophobic synthetic fibers such as polyester fibers with disperse dyes, said surface active compounds having the formula

    WHEREIN S represents an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms,

    T represents an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms,

    N IS AN INTEGER OF 0 TO 4; X represents an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; Y represents -O- or

    R1 and R2 each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms but one of R1 and R2 should be the alkyl group if the other is the hydrogen atom; Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 each represents a hydrogen atom or -SO3M wherein M represents an alkali metal atom or an organic amine residue, at least one of Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 is -SO3M; and l1, l2, l3, l4, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5 and m6 are a positive integer satisfying the following relationship:

    摘要翻译: 一种表面活性化合物,用于使用疏水性合成纤维(如具有分散染料的聚酯纤维)进行染色的表面活性化合物,所述表面活性化合物具有式WHEREIN S表示具有1至22个碳原子的烷基,T表示具有1至22个碳原子的烷基 原子,N是0到4的整数; X表示碳原子数2〜6的亚烷基。 Y表示-O-或R1,R2各自表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜22的烷基,但如果另一方为氢原子,则R 1和R 2中的一个为烷基; Z1,Z2,Z3和Z4各自表示氢原子或-SO3M,其中M表示碱金属原子或有机胺残基,Z1,Z2,Z3和Z4中的至少一个为-SO 3 M; l1,l2,l3,l4,m1,m2,m3,m4,m5和m6是满足以下关系的正整数:1

    Dye fixatives
    8.
    发明授权
    Dye fixatives 失效
    染色剂

    公开(公告)号:US06497733B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09809241

    申请日:2001-03-15

    IPC分类号: C09B6700

    CPC分类号: D06P5/08 D06P1/607 D06P1/613

    摘要: This invention is directed to treatments for dyed textile goods that will improve their fastness properties. More particularly, the invention is directed to certain fixatives that, when placed on the dyed textile, allow the dye to be permanently or substantially permanently affixed to the fabric. The dye-reactive fixative comprises a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or oligomer having reactive groups that react with a dye on a dyed web to affix the dye to the web.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及染色纺织品的改善其牢度性能的处理。 更具体地,本发明涉及某些固定剂,当被置于染色织物上时,允许染料永久地或基本上永久地固定在织物上。 染料反应性固定剂包括具有反应性基团的水溶性或水分散性聚合物或低聚物,该反应性基团与染色网上的染料反应,以将染料粘贴到幅材上。

    Method of dyeing low pill polyester
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of dyeing low pill polyester 失效
    染色低丸聚酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6113656A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US373721

    申请日:1995-01-17

    摘要: A method for exhaust dyeing a polyester or polyester blend textile article with a disperse dye is provided whereby the article is first treated with an aliphatic amine to reduce the tensile strength of the polyester fibers, followed by dyeing the fabric in a bath containing from 1.0 to 3.0 weight percent based on the weight of the fabric, of a compound selected from the group consisting of:(a) C.sub.8 -C.sub.16 aliphatic fatty acid ethoxylates having from 5 to 15 ethylene oxide residues;(b) C.sub.8 -C.sub.16 alcohol ethoxylates having from 5 to 15 ethylene oxide residues; and(c) C.sub.8 -C.sub.16 aliphatic amine ethoxylates having from 5 to 15 ethylene oxide residues,to achieve a spot free, level dyed fabric, with reduced pilling tendencies.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用分散染料对聚酯或聚酯共混纺织物进行排气染色的方法,其中首先用脂族胺处理制品以降低聚酯纤维的拉伸强度,然后将织物在含有1.0至 3.0重量%,基于织物的重量,选自以下的化合物:(a)具有5至15个环氧乙烷残基的C 8 -C 16脂族脂肪酸乙氧基化物; (b)具有5至15个环氧乙烷残基的C 8 -C 16醇乙氧基化物; 和(c)具有5至15个环氧乙烷残基的C 8 -C 16脂族胺乙氧基化物,以达到无斑点的水平染色织物,具有降低的起球倾向。