摘要:
A monomer having a structure expressed as: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, --OH group, --COOR.sub.5 group, or group expressed as: ##STR2## R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, --CH.sub.3 group, or --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.4 group, R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, --OH group, or --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.4 group, R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, sodium atom, potassium atom, or --NH.sub.4 group, and R.sub.5 is a sodium atom, potassium atom, or --NH.sub.4 group; a polymer having a structure unit expresses as: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 through R.sub.5 are identical with the above; and a composition containing a polymer that excels the conventional chleating agents in chleating and dispersing effects besides rendering excellent biodegradability. Therefore, the composition is preferably used as a detergent composition, an inorganic pigment dispersing agent, a fiber treatment agent, a water treatment agent (anti-scale agent), and a bleaching assistant for wood pulp, etc.
摘要:
A developer processing apparatus includes a rotary member provided rotatably in a container containing the developer, a sealing member provided at the rotary member and being brought into pressure contact with a portion supporting the rotary member and a sealing layer provided at the portion where the sealing member is brought into pressure contact, and formed of a material having lower hardness than the sealing member.
摘要:
In a image pickup apparatus having three cameras for use in picking up a seamless panoramic image for a multi-screen, angles of view of the three cameras are jointed with each other without any overlapping or dead areas by making a side boundary line of one camera match with a complimentary side boundary line of another camera, the two outside cameras receiving an image in reverse through two reflection mirrors. The two reversed images are electrically or optically inverted by inversion sections to obtain original images.
摘要:
A bearing structure for a stepping motor including a stepping motor, a screw shaft integrated with the stepping motor, and a bearing member formed of a molding resin material for supporting a distal end of the screw shaft, wherein a cone-shaped recess is formed in the distal end of the screw shaft, and a dome-shaped projection to be in abutment with the recess is formed on the bearing member.
摘要:
A monomer having a structure expressed as: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, --OH group, --COOR.sub.5 group, or group expressed as: ##STR2## R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, --CH.sub.3 group, or --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.4 group, R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, --OH group, or --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.4 group, R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, sodium atom, potassium atom, or --NH.sub.4 group, and R.sub.5 is a sodium atom, potassium atom, or --NH.sub.4 group; a polymer having a structure unit expresses as: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 through R.sub.5 are identical with the above; and a composition containing a polymer that excels the conventional chleating agents in chleating and dispersing effects besides rendering excellent biodegradability. Therefore, the composition is preferably used as a detergent composition, an inorganic pigment dispersing agent, a fiber treatment agent, a water treatment agent (anti-scale agent), and a bleaching assistant for wood pulp, etc.
摘要:
A DC current sensor with an exciting core of soft magnetic material and formed with a pair of tubular bodies, each tubular body being positioned in parallel with the other to provide therebetween a space, through which passes a wire conducting a current to be detected; a detecting core formed with the side faces of a pair of tubular bodies and two plate-like members of soft magnetic material, each of which connecting integrally with each of the inside edges thereof near an opening of the tubular bodies to form a rectangular frame-shaped member as a whole; exciting coils, each of which magnetically energizing the exciting core in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the detecting core; detecting coils, each of which being wound around the detecting core; and applying an alternating current to the exciting coils to periodically and magnetically saturate the rectangular-shaped portions of the detecting core and exciting core, energizing the exciting coils to modulate a magnetic flux produced in the detecting core corresponding to the DC current flowing through the wire.
摘要:
A noise reduction apparatus in an FM stereo tuner including a circuit for generating a stereo sum signal and a stereo differential signal; a noise eliminating circuit for dividing, in accordance with several frequency bands, the stereo differential signal into several divisional signals and for outputting, in accordance with signals levels corresponding to the frequency bands, a composite signal of divisional stereo differential signals respectively corresponding to the signal levels; and a circuit for reproducing a stereo signal from the composite signal and the stereo sum signal. In another embodiment, the noise reduction apparatus includes a circuit for generating a stereo sum signal and a first stereo differential signal; a noise eliminating circuit for dividing the stereo sum signal and the first stereo differential signal into several divisional differential signals and several divisional sum signals, for eliminating a low-level divisional stereo differential signal in each of the frequency bands to generate a second stereo differential signal, and for outputting a composite signal representing the second stereo differential signal and those divisional stereo sum signals in the same divisional band as the eliminated divisional stereo differential signals; and a circuit for reproducing a stereo signal from the composite signal and the stereo sum signal.
摘要:
A polyisocyanate composition comprising 0.1% by weight or more and less than 10% by weight of a silicate compound dissolved or dispersed into at least one kind of polyisocyanate compound selected from the group consisting of diphenylmethane diisocyanate oligomers containing 20 to 60% by weight of diphenylmethane diisocyanate and the derivatives thereof. This composition has an excellent low temperature storage stability.
摘要:
A cooling apparatus for a heat exchanger includes a shroud having a box-shaped main body covering one of the surfaces of a heat exchanger and a cylindrical portion penetrating through the main body. The axis of the cylindrical portion is substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface of the main body and part of the cylindrical portion is protruded with respect to the outline of the heat exchanger. A fan is disposed in the cylindrical portion of the shroud. The main body includes an enlarged portion disposed adjacent to and corresponding to the protruding part of the cylindrical portion. The bottom surface of the main body extends substantially from the entire periphery of the end portion of the cylindrical portion. The fan protrudes by from 25 to 75% of the lateral width thereof from the bottom surface of the main body to the heat exchanger; whereby an air flow coming from the other surface of the heat exchanger and going out through the cylindrical portion of the shroud by way of the one of the surfaces of the heat exchanger is blown when the fan is driven. Since the shroud is provided with the enlarged portion and since the fan is disposed at the position optimum for reducing the noise, the total static pressure in the shroud is high, and the air flows are blown in the direction parallel to the axis of the cylindrical portion of the shroud. Therefore, less noise is generated by the cooling apparatus.
摘要:
In a coating method using a coating head having a coating solution supplying inlet and a slot opening, the coating solution is caused to flow from the inlet to the slot opening in such a manner that the flow width increases gradually while the flow thickness decreases gradually. An apparatus according to the invention has a coating head in which a flow path is formed between an inlet and a slot opening, such that the flow width gradually increases while the flow thickness gradually decreases.