Serial link adaptive equalization using track and hold circuits

    公开(公告)号:US10250417B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-02

    申请号:US15948896

    申请日:2018-04-09

    Abstract: One feature pertains to an apparatus that includes a first stage track and hold circuit that subsamples a receive equalizer output of a receive equalizer, and a second stage track and hold circuit that generates a first signal representative of an average voltage value of a logical value at the receive equalizer output when a high frequency bit pattern is detected, and a second signal representative of an average voltage value of the logical value at the receive equalizer output when a steady state bit pattern is detected. The apparatus further includes a comparator circuit that generates a comparator output signal that indicates which of the first signal and the second signal has a greater magnitude, and a processing circuit that generates equalizer tuning signals based on the comparator output signal to adjust parameters of an equalizer that affects the receive equalizer output.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING LOW-PASS FILTERING
    12.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING LOW-PASS FILTERING 审中-公开
    用于提供低通滤波的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140253206A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US13794066

    申请日:2013-03-11

    Inventor: Yi Tang Bo Sun

    CPC classification number: H03H11/04 H03H11/245

    Abstract: A low-pass filter circuit is described. The low-pass filter circuit includes a pseudo-resistor. The pseudo-resistor includes at least one metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor. The at least one metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor receives a digital power supply domain signal. The low-pass filter circuit also includes a capacitor. The capacitor is coupled to the pseudo-resistor. The capacitor provides a filtered signal. The low-pass filter circuit may pass digital signal transitions and provide low-pass filtering when there is no signal transition.

    Abstract translation: 描述低通滤波器电路。 低通滤波电路包括伪电阻。 该伪电阻器包括至少一个金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管。 所述至少一个金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管接收数字电源域信号。 低通滤波器电路还包括电容器。 电容器耦合到伪电阻。 电容器提供滤波信号。 低通滤波器电路可以通过数字信号转换,并且当没有信号转换时提供低通滤波。

    Programmable bit alignment at serial-to-parallel stage of SerDes

    公开(公告)号:US10536165B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-14

    申请号:US16280985

    申请日:2019-02-20

    Inventor: Anand Gaurav Bo Sun

    Abstract: In certain aspects, a serial-to-parallel converter includes multiple cascaded stages configured to convert a serial data stream into multiple parallel data signals, wherein each of the stages includes one or more demultiplexers. The serial-to-parallel converter also includes demultiplexer control circuits, wherein each of the demultiplexer control circuits is coupled to the one or more demultiplexers of a respective one of the stages, and a pattern detector coupled to the demultiplexer control circuits.

    Multi-phase clock generation employing phase error detection in a controlled delay line

    公开(公告)号:US10270455B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-23

    申请号:US15436930

    申请日:2017-02-20

    Inventor: Bo Sun

    Abstract: Multi-phase clock generation employing phase error detection between multiple delay circuit outputs in a controlled delay line to provide error correction is disclosed. A multi-phase clock generator is provided that includes a controlled delay line and a phase error detector circuit. Tap nodes are provided from outputs of one or more delay circuits in the controlled delay line. To detect and correct for phase errors in the controlled delay line, a phase detection circuit is provided that includes at least two phase detectors each configured to measure a phase offset error between tap nodes from the delay circuit(s) in the controlled delay line. These phase errors are then combined to create an error correction signal, which is used to control the delay of the delay circuit(s) in the controlled delay line to lock the phase of the output of the final delay circuit to an input reference clock signal.

    Biasing of an ionic current sensor
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10024818B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-17

    申请号:US15186409

    申请日:2016-06-17

    Abstract: An ionic current sensor array includes a master bias generator and a plurality of sensing cells. The master bias generator is configured to generate a bias voltage. Each sensing cell includes an ionic current sensor, an integrating capacitor, a sense transistor coupled between the integrating capacitor and the ionic current sensor, and an amplifier coupled to provide a reference voltage to bias the ionic current sensor. The amplifier includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor is coupled to receive the bias voltage, and the second transistor is coupled to the first transistor to provide the reference voltage to the ionic current sensor. The second transistor is also coupled between a source of the sense transistor and the gate of the sense transistor.

    Devices and methods for reducing noise in digitally controlled oscillators
    17.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods for reducing noise in digitally controlled oscillators 有权
    用于降低数字控制振荡器噪声的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09100026B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13938727

    申请日:2013-07-10

    Abstract: One feature pertains to a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) that comprises a variable capacitor and noise reduction circuitry. The variable capacitor has a variable capacitance value that controls an output frequency of the DCO. The variable capacitance value is based on a first bank capacitance value provided by a first capacitor bank, a second bank capacitance value provided by a second capacitor bank, and an auxiliary bank capacitance value provided by an auxiliary capacitor bank. The noise reduction circuitry is adapted to adjust the variable capacitance value by adjusting the auxiliary bank capacitance value while maintaining at least one of the first bank capacitance value and/or the second bank capacitance value substantially unchanged. Prior to adjusting the variable capacitance value, the noise reduction circuitry may determine that a received input DCO control word transitions across a capacitor bank sensitive boundary.

    Abstract translation: 一个特征涉及包含可变电容器和降噪电路的数字控制振荡器(DCO)。 可变电容器具有控制DCO的输出频率的可变电容值。 可变电容值基于由第一电容器组提供的第一组电容值,由第二电容器组提供的第二组电容值和由辅助电容器组提供的辅助组电容值。 噪声降低电路适于通过调整辅助电容电容值来调节可变电容值,同时保持第一组电容值和/或第二组电容值中的至少一个基本上不变。 在调整可变电容值之前,噪声降低电路可以确定接收的输入DCO控制字在电容器组敏感边界之间转变。

    Delay-locked loop with large tuning range

    公开(公告)号:US10560105B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-11

    申请号:US16175610

    申请日:2018-10-30

    Inventor: Bo Sun

    Abstract: A delay-locked loop (DLL) is provided that includes both a first delay line and a second delay line. The delay-locked loop functions to synchronize a DLL output clock signal relative to a received clock signal using the first delay line while a phase difference between the received clock signal and a received data signal corresponds to a delay within an operating range for the first delay line. As the phase difference increases to force the first delay line out of its operating range, the delay-locked loop transitions to using the second delay line to synchronize the DLL output clock signal relative to the received clock signal.

    RFDAC Transmitter Using Multiphase Image Select FIR DAC and Delta Sigma Modulator with Multiple Rx Band NTF Zeros
    19.
    发明申请
    RFDAC Transmitter Using Multiphase Image Select FIR DAC and Delta Sigma Modulator with Multiple Rx Band NTF Zeros 审中-公开
    RFDAC发射机使用多相图像选择具有多个Rx带NTF零点的FIR DAC和Delta Sigma调制器

    公开(公告)号:US20150085902A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14034243

    申请日:2013-09-23

    Abstract: A transmitter includes a delta-sigma modulator characterized by a noise transfer function having a multitude of zeroes positioned substantially near a frequency band of a receive signal. The transmitter further includes, in part, a multi-phase digital-to-analog (DAC) converter converting an output signal of the delta-sigma modulator to an analog signal. The DAC is characterized by a transfer function that passes the desired signal to its output and attenuates a multitude of images of the sampling clock signal. The transmitter transmits at a frequency defined by an odd multiple of a fraction of the sampling clock signal frequency. The DAC includes a number of stages each pair of which is associated with one of the images being attenuated. The delta-sigma modulator includes a multitude of stages each associated with a different one of the zeroes. Each stage of said delta-sigma modulator optionally receives three tap coefficients.

    Abstract translation: 发射机包括Δ-Σ调制器,其特征在于具有基本上接近接收信号的频带的多个零的噪声传递函数。 发射机还部分地包括将Δ-Σ调制器的输出信号转换为模拟信号的多相数模(DAC)转换器。 DAC的特征在于将所需信号传递到其输出并衰减采样时钟信号的大量图像的传递函数。 发射机以由采样时钟信号频率的一部分的奇数倍定义的频率发射。 DAC包括多个阶段,每个阶段与被衰减的图像中的一个相关联。 Δ-Σ调制器包括多个级,其各自与不同的一个零相关联。 所述Δ-Σ调制器的每个级可任选地接收三个抽头系数。

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