Selective metal Capping with Metal Halide enhancement

    公开(公告)号:US20250157824A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-15

    申请号:US18947949

    申请日:2024-11-14

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods and processes for selectively depositing a metal fill layer into a feature on the surface of a semiconductor structure. In some embodiments, a method of forming a contact structure includes performing a preclean operation on a contact structure to form a precleaned contact structure. The contact structure includes a silicon-based portion exposed in a cavity of a substrate. The method further includes depositing a metal layer over the precleaned contact structure to form a deposited contact structure. The method further includes introducing a metal halide precursor to the deposited contact structure to at least partially remove the second layer from the deposited contact structure to form an etched contact structure. The method further includes depositing a metal fill layer onto the first layer to form a filled contact structure. The deposited metal fill layer comprises a super conformal profile.

    SELECTIVE BOTTOM-UP METAL FILL/CAP ON JUNCTION SILICIDE BY SELECTIVE METAL REMOVAL

    公开(公告)号:US20250054812A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-13

    申请号:US18400819

    申请日:2023-12-29

    Abstract: Embodiments include a method of forming a contact structure on a semiconductor substrate. The method including selectively depositing a metal silicide layer over a contact formed within a cavity of a substrate and a bottom surface of the cavity using a selective deposition process, including forming a residual layer on a surface of a dielectric layer forming sidewalls of the cavity, wherein a thickness of the metal silicide layer deposited over the contact is greater than a thickness of the residual layer, removing at least a portion of the residual layer formed on the dielectric layer using an etching process that comprises exposing the metal selectively deposited layer to a metal halide containing precursor, and selectively depositing a metal fill over the metal silicide layer remaining over the contact after removing the at least the portion of the residual layer using a selective metal fill process.

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