摘要:
A voltage to pulse-width conversion circuit having counter which counts a reference frequency and produces a digital output signal having a multi-bit digital value; a decoder which decode the multi-bit digital value of the digital output signal and outputs first and second decoded signals; a digital/analog converter which receives the first and second decoded signals and produces an analog signal having an analog voltage; a comparator which compares the reference voltage and the analog voltage and produces a comparison result signal and a setting circuit which sets the level of the output node to a predetermined voltage level in response to the first and second decoded signals.
摘要:
A photorecording element consists essentially of a transparent substrate, a layer of a macromolecular compound capable of undergoing a reversible change in structure upon exposure to light, deposited by adsorption on the transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed directly on the layer of macromolecular compound. A method for the production of the photorecording element comprises applying on a transparent substrate a mixture of a liquid crystal substance with a macromolecular compound capable of undergoing a reversible change in structure upon exposure to light and allowing the applied layer of the mixture to stand at rest or by first applying the macromolecular compound on the transparent substrate and then adding the liquid crystal substance thereto. A liquid crystal cell incorporating the photorecording element is also disclosed.
摘要:
An electronic piano system provides an automatic performance piano capable of automatically carrying out pre-recorded performance, plus a key-return speed detecting unit and/or a string-striking speed presuming unit. When a depressed key is released so that a key is to be returned to its original position, a key-return speed is occurred, which is detected by the key-return speed detecting unit. On the other hand, when the key is depressed so that a hammer strikes a string in order to generate the corresponding sound, a string-striking speed of hammer is occurred. Based on a detected key-striking speed, the string-striking speed presuming unit presumes the corresponding string-striking speed. Thus, by use of the detected key-return speed and/or presumed string-striking speed, the automatic performance can be carried out with high fidelity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a micropattern retardation element requiring no stretch processing and no extremely high positioning accuracy in cutting films, and the like, and having the retardation region controlled in width of a micron unit, and a producing method therefore. Said micropattern retardation element can be obtained by forming a liquid crystalline or non liquid crystalline polymer thin film layer having photoactive groups, on a substrate, and then, after orientation treatment in a micropattern form, forming a birefringence layer so as to contact with said polymer thin film layer, so that birefringence molecules of said birefringence layer are oriented according to orientation of photoactive groups in said thin film. Said retardation element is used in a three-dimensional display, and the like.
摘要:
To provide a semiconductor device that has a structure for detecting dice cracks that occur in semiconductor chips. The semiconductor device structure according to the present invention makes it possible to detect electrically only the dice cracks that cause a loss of functionality of the semiconductor chip, doing so at the same time as the electrical characteristic tests that are performed after the fabrication of the semiconductor device.
摘要:
Provided is a new molecular compound excellent in luminous property, which has a molecular structure wherein a thiophene ring and a benzene (or naphthalene) ring are directly bonded to each other, as a molecular compound making it possible to control its luminous color relatively easily and realize highly efficient and bright luminescence. In this compound, its color tone of emitted light can be variously changed by altering the number of the thiophene ring and the benzene (or naphthalene) ring and the bonding order of the rings. Thus, if this molecular compound is used as a luminous material, it is possible to easily cope with both control of its luminous color and realization of highly efficient and bright luminescence. Use of a luminous material using this molecular compound makes it possible to realize luminescence having wide colors from violet to red highly efficiently.
摘要:
A foot pedal control system incorporated in an electrical musical keyboard instrument is expected to decide an output signal of a foot control pedal unit to be either analog or digital signal on the basis of a series of discrete voltage levels through periodical sampling on the output signal, and a microcomputer system of the foot pedal control system executes a program sequence for periodically monitoring the discrete voltage level, deciding the digital signal to be either analog or digital signal and determining an instruction of a player represented by the output signal.
摘要:
A grand piano generates acoustic tones through vibrations of strings and sound board so that the acoustic tones are converted to analog audio signals at recording points over the sound board, and a group of waveform data sets are produced from the analog audio signal through sampling and analog-to-digital conversion; when electronic tones are generated, delay parameters and volume parameters are determined on the basis of differences between the recording points and tone radiating points occupied by loud speakers, the sets of waveform data series are sequentially read out from the group of waveform data sets and are modified with the delay parameters and volume parameters so that the electronic tones become close to the acoustic tones.
摘要:
A grand piano generates acoustic tones through vibrations of strings and sound board so that the acoustic tones are converted to analog audio signals at recording points over the sound board, and a group of waveform data sets are produced from the analog audio signal through sampling and analog-to-digital conversion; when electronic tones are generated, delay parameters and volume parameters are determined on the basis of differences between the recording points and tone radiating points occupied by loud speakers, the sets of waveform data series are sequentially read out from the group of waveform data sets and are modified with the delay parameters and volume parameters so that the electronic tones become close to the acoustic tones.
摘要:
The voltage level shifting circuit includes a complimentary signal input circuit having a pair of MOSs of a first withstand voltage and a load circuit having a pair of MOSs of a second withstand voltage, a first voltage down-converting element which prevents a potential level exceeding the first withstand voltage from being supplied to a complementary signal input circuit, and a third MOS of the second withstand voltage electrically connecting a third power supply node to an output node responsive to a voltage potential from the load circuit. The voltage level shifting circuit also includes a fourth MOS of the first withstand voltage electrically connecting a first power supply node to the output node responsive to one of the voltage potentials of the complimentary signal, and a second voltage down-converting element which prevents a potential level exceeding the first withstand voltage from being supplied to the fourth MOS.