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公开(公告)号:US09835923B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-05
申请号:US14804707
申请日:2015-07-21
Applicant: Liang-Chy Chien , Andrii Varanytsia
Inventor: Liang-Chy Chien , Andrii Varanytsia
IPC: G02F1/13 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/1337
CPC classification number: G02F1/1391 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/133742
Abstract: A bistable liquid crystal spatial light modulating (SLM) device (SLM) device utilizes the homeotropic and bubble domain texture change of a cholesteric liquid crystal that is responsive to external stimuli, such as electric voltage, light and pressure. The SLM device is configured to be switched between the two stable textures of the bubble domain texture or the fingerprint texture. In addition, the SLM device may be switched between transparent and light-scattering states by the application of an electric field, light irradiation or physical/mechanical pressure. The light transmission state and the light-scattering states of the present invention are also stable in time at zero voltage, and are reversible upon the application of an external field at a different voltage, frequency or wavelength of light.
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公开(公告)号:US09744055B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-29
申请号:US14683867
申请日:2015-04-10
Applicant: Erik D. Engeberg , Savas Dilibal
Inventor: Erik D. Engeberg , Savas Dilibal
CPC classification number: A61F2/586 , B25J9/12 , B25J9/142 , B25J15/12 , F03G7/065 , G05B2219/39486
Abstract: An antagonistically actuated shape memory alloy (SMA) manipulator utilizes a pair of SMA actuators. The SMA actuators are configured, such that one actuator is trained to have a substantially linear or extended shape in its austenite phase, while the other actuator is trained to have a curved or flexed shape in its austenite phase. As such, the manipulator is operated, such that when one SMA actuator is heated and takes on its “trained” shape in the austenite phase, the other SMA actuator is permitted to cool and allowed to return to its original “untrained” shape in the martensite phase, and vice versa. This antagonistic operation of the SMA actuators allows the manipulator to achieve rapid flexion and extension movements.
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公开(公告)号:US09714759B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-25
申请号:US13505483
申请日:2010-02-10
Applicant: Henry Shu Hung Chung , Nan Chen
Inventor: Henry Shu Hung Chung , Nan Chen
IPC: H05B41/38 , F21V23/02 , H05B33/08 , F21Y115/10
CPC classification number: F21V23/02 , F21Y2115/10 , H05B33/0809 , H05B33/0815 , Y02B20/346 , Y02B20/383
Abstract: An apparatus that can operate with electronic ballasts (10) for electric discharge lamps to drive dc-powered lighting equipment (26) is provided. The apparatus is directly connected to the output of the electronic ballast (10) and is then used to control the power being supplied to the dc-powered lighting equipment (26). The maximum power delivered to the dc-powered lighting equipment (26) is substantially equal to the rated output power of the electronic ballast (10). A switching converter is acted as the necessary input impedance for the electronic ballast (10). Thus, the active power and reactive power drawn from the electronic ballast (10) can be controlled. The output of the switching converter provides dc power for the dc-powered lighting equipment (26).
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公开(公告)号:US12043744B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-23
申请号:US18028559
申请日:2021-09-27
Applicant: THE UNIVERSITY OF AKRON , UNIVERSITEIT GENT , NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Ali Dhinojwala , Nathan Gianneschi , Ming Xiao , Ziying Hu
IPC: C09B67/00 , B01J13/14 , C08K9/02 , C09B61/00 , C09B67/02 , C09B67/08 , C09D7/40 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/037 , C09D171/02
CPC classification number: C09B67/0097 , B01J13/14 , C08K9/02 , C09B61/00 , C09B67/0007 , C09D7/41 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/68 , C09D7/69 , C09D7/70 , C09D11/037 , C09D171/02 , C08K2201/005 , C08K2201/011
Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention is directed to a supraparticle for use in producing structural colors comprising a plurality of core/shell nanoparticles having a melanin or synthetic melanin core and a silica shell having a plurality of silanol groups on its outer surface and a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) crosslinker. In various embodiments, the structure of these crosslinked supra particles is reinforced by hydrogen bonds formed between the silanol groups on the core-shell nanoparticles and mechanical, solution phase, and dry state stability.
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公开(公告)号:US11998631B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-04
申请号:US16028854
申请日:2018-07-06
Applicant: AMERICAN SPRAYTECH, L.L.C.
Inventor: Aaysha Mustafa , Efeosa Jesuorobo
IPC: A61K8/73 , A61K8/04 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/26 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/55 , A61K8/81 , A61K8/86 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/896 , A61Q5/02
CPC classification number: A61K8/732 , A61K8/046 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/26 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/361 , A61K8/416 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/463 , A61K8/466 , A61K8/55 , A61K8/8147 , A61K8/86 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/896 , A61Q5/02
Abstract: A dry shampoo composition is provided that is highly absorbent and light weight. The water-based composition may be formulated as an aerosol mousse. The aerosol mousse may be formed by combining a propellant and a mousse concentrate, and dispensing the combination from an aerosol dispenser. The dry shampoo mousse concentrate may include at least one sebum-absorbing powder, at least one cleansing surfactant, at least one anti-caking agent, at least one plasticizer, and at least a minimum amount of an aqueous solvent.
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公开(公告)号:US11993520B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-28
申请号:US17280962
申请日:2019-09-26
Applicant: IGO LIMITED
Inventor: Karel John Osten , Rossano Antonio Grassi , Arturo Gutierrez Clausdorff , Ryan Colin Harrison
CPC classification number: C01G53/10 , C22B3/26 , C22B3/42 , C22B23/0461 , C22B23/0476
Abstract: A method for recovering NiSO4.6H2O crystals from a nickel rich organic phase is provided. The method includes contacting a nickel rich organic phase with an aqueous strip solution of sufficient H2SO4 concentration to extract nickel from the organic phase and of sufficient Ni2+ concentration to precipitate NiSO4.6H2O crystals and form a nickel lean organic phase. Also provided are methods for recovering NiSO4.6H2O crystals that include preceding processing steps, including low temperature pressure oxidation (LTPOX) autoclaving of a nickel sulphide concentrate to afford a pregnant leach solution (PLS).
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公开(公告)号:US11988861B1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-21
申请号:US18403882
申请日:2024-01-04
Inventor: Zhentao Fan , Xingming Zhao , Kehan Tian
CPC classification number: G02B6/0016 , G02B6/0036 , G02B27/0081 , G02B27/0172
Abstract: A diffractive optical waveguide for optical pupil expansion and a display device are provided. The diffractive optical waveguide comprises a waveguide substrate and a grating structure. The grating structure is disposed on a surface of the waveguide substrate or in the waveguide substrate and comprises a plurality of periodic structures arranged at intervals along a first direction and arranged at intervals along a second direction. The second direction is different from the first direction. A first distance between the centers of adjacent periodic structures in the first direction is smaller than a second distance between the centers of adjacent periodic structures in the second direction. The grating structure is equivalent to a one-dimensional grating with a grating vector in a vertical direction of the first direction, and the vertical direction is parallel to a plane where the grating structure is located.
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公开(公告)号:US11987668B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-21
申请号:US18005643
申请日:2021-07-15
Applicant: Matthew Becker , Garrett Fredric Bass
Inventor: Matthew Becker , Garrett Fredric Bass
IPC: C08G63/83
CPC classification number: C08G63/83
Abstract: In one or more embodiments, the present invention provides am method of making a poly(propylene fumarate-co-succinate) (PPFS) copolymer containing a random incorporation of succinate groups and targetable reduction profiles without the need for three or more monomer units. To achieve this, a time-dependent sonication-promoted zinc/acetic acid reduction of the PPM unsaturated double bonds has been used to create a random PPMS copolymer which may be isomerized into the PPFS equivalent. By changing the sonication time as well as the ratios of acetic acid, zinc, and PPM unsaturated alkenes, partial reduction of the PPM alkenes has been shown to give PPMS products containing varying compositions of succinic and maleate units, which may then be isomerized to the PPFS product.
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公开(公告)号:US11919001B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US16625021
申请日:2018-06-21
Applicant: SPHERE FLUIDICS LIMITED
Inventor: Dimitris Josephides , Marian Rehak , David Holmes , Frank F. Craig
IPC: B01L3/00
CPC classification number: B01L3/502784 , B01L3/502761 , B01L3/502715 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/0652 , B01L2200/0673 , B01L2400/0487
Abstract: This invention generally relates to methods and systems for dispensing a droplet, in particular a picolitre volume droplet containing one or more entities. We disclose herein a microfluidic droplet dispensing system comprising: a droplet feed line to carry droplets for dispensing; a dispensing line to carry dispensing fluid for dispensing the droplets; a droplet outlet line coupled to a droplet outlet; a first junction having a first input to receive a flow from said droplet feed line, having a second input to receive a flow from said dispensing line and having an output to said droplet outlet line; a waste line coupled to said droplet output line between said first junction and said droplet output; a first pressure source to provide pressurised dispensing fluid to said dispensing line to eject droplets from said droplet output; a droplet dispensing valve between said first pressure source and said dispensing line to control the ejection of droplets from said droplet output; wherein the system further comprises: a second pressure source to provide pressurised dispensing fluid to a droplet protect line; a second junction having a first input from said droplet feed line, having a second input from said droplet protect line, and having an output; and a volume flow throttle coupled between the output of said second junction and the first input of said first junction to restrict a volume flow from said second junction into said first junction.
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公开(公告)号:US11912587B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-27
申请号:US17279298
申请日:2019-09-25
Applicant: Robert James Pyman
Inventor: Robert James Pyman , Richard William Thomson , Darren Geoffrey Dunn
CPC classification number: C02F1/14 , B01D5/0015 , B01D5/006 , B01D5/009 , F24S10/50 , F24S20/00 , F24S70/10 , H02S40/44 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2307/10 , F24S2020/17 , Y02A20/211
Abstract: A multi-function solar panel, the panel being of the tilted tray type which is divided into three chambers, one chamber being used for electricity generation, and cooling of the PV panel and partial preheating of the feed water to a still, one for processing the feed water to produce potable water and the other for water storage and other ancillary devices used in the production process and PAYG functionality of the multi-function solar panel.
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