Dual function sensor system
    181.
    发明申请
    Dual function sensor system 审中-公开
    双功能传感器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030136910A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-24

    申请号:US10341965

    申请日:2003-01-14

    Abstract: Radiation falling on a two dimensional detector array is analysed with respect to two perpendicular directions whereby two different characteristics can be analysed with one array. Possible characteristics include the variation intensity with wavelength, spatial position or path length through a sample.

    Abstract translation: 针对两个垂直方向分析落在二维检测器阵列上的辐射,从而可以用一个阵列分析两个不同的特性。 可能的特征包括通过样品的波长变化强度,空间位置或路径长度。

    Method for monitoring and controlling the high temperature reducing combustion atmosphere
    182.
    发明申请
    Method for monitoring and controlling the high temperature reducing combustion atmosphere 审中-公开
    监测和控制高温降低燃烧气氛的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030132389A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-17

    申请号:US10314566

    申请日:2002-12-09

    Abstract: A method for monitoring the high temperature reducing combustion atmosphere in a combustion process is disclosed. First, a spectral region for monitoring CO and H2O is identified. A laser wavelength is scanned so that a complete absorption transition includes a portion of the baseline. A laser is then referenced to an ITU-GRID. An output signal is generated from the laser and directed to a coupler to split the output signal in a predetermined ratio to a first component and a second component. The first component is directed to optics where it is shaped and collimated and then directed across a sample to be monitored to a detector that generates a measured output. The second component is directed to an absorption measurement device. The measured output is compared with the second component, and the temperature of the atmosphere and the concentration of the CO present in the atmosphere is calculated.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在燃烧过程中监测高温降低燃烧气氛的方法。 首先,确定用于监测CO和H 2 O的光谱区域。 扫描激光波长,使得完整的吸收转变包括基线的一部分。 然后将激光器引用到ITU-GRID。 从激光器产生输出信号并被引导到耦合器以将预定比率的输出信号与第一分量和第二分量分离。 第一个组件针对光学器件,其中它被成形和准直,然后被引导到待监测的样本到产生测量输出的检测器。 第二组分是针对吸收测量装置。 将测量输出与第二分量进行比较,计算大气温度和大气中CO浓度。

    Dual wavelength thermal imaging system for surface temperature monitoring and process control
    183.
    发明申请
    Dual wavelength thermal imaging system for surface temperature monitoring and process control 审中-公开
    双波长热成像系统,用于表面温度监测和过程控制

    公开(公告)号:US20030123518A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-03

    申请号:US10038945

    申请日:2002-01-03

    Abstract: A method for high temperature process control in which the surface emission intensity of a surface is measured at two near-infrared wavelengths over an array of points covering a fill field of view. The emissivity variable is removed from the temperature calculation and the surface emission intensity measurements are digitally processed, resulting in generation of a color temperature map. The color temperature map is processed in a thermal imaging control algorithm process, producing control output signals, which are then input to a temperature control means for controlling the surface temperature. The apparatus used in carrying out this method is surface temperature monitoring system which includes a multiple-wavelength, near-infrared thermal imaging system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于高温过程控制的方法,其中在覆盖填充视场的点阵列上以两个近红外波长测量表面的表面发射强度。 辐射率变量从温度计算中去除,并且表面发射强度测量被数字处理,从而产生色温图。 色温图在热成像控制算法处理中进行处理,产生控制输出信号,然后输入到用于控制表面温度的温度控制装置。 用于实施该方法的装置是表面温度监测系统,其包括多波长近红外热成像系统。

    Method and apparatus for determining liquid absorption of aggregate

    公开(公告)号:US20030094574A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-22

    申请号:US10294856

    申请日:2002-11-14

    CPC classification number: G01N21/4738

    Abstract: A method of determining liquid absorption of an aggregate comprises providing a sample of the aggregate, adding liquid to the sample, subjecting the sample to a light source signal, monitoring a light reflected signal reflected from the sample and controlling addition of liquid to the sample as a function of the light reflected signal. The apparatus comprises a support for supporting a sample of the aggregate, a liquid source for adding liquid to the sample, a light source which subjects the sample to a light source signal, a light sensor which senses a reflected light signal reflected from the sample and a processor/controller which controls addition of liquid from the liquid source as a function of the reflected light signal. The light source is preferably an infrared source and the light sensor is preferably an infrared detector. The sample is weighed in a dry state and in the saturated surface dry (nullSSDnull) state and the percent by weight of aggregate water absorption and hence aggregate binder absorption and/or bulk specific gravity is then calculated. A weighing device can be incorporated directly into the apparatus.

    Temperature detective structure of ear thermometer
    185.
    发明申请
    Temperature detective structure of ear thermometer 审中-公开
    耳温度计温度检测结构

    公开(公告)号:US20030067957A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-10

    申请号:US09970859

    申请日:2001-10-05

    CPC classification number: G01J5/02 G01J5/021 G01J5/04 G01J5/049 G01J5/06

    Abstract: The present invention provides a temperature detective structure of an ear thermometer, wherein a through receiving space is formed at the center of a fixing seat, and a radiation sensor is disposed at the top inside the receiving space. A heat-spreading sheet is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the radiation sensor to fix the radiation sensor. A plurality of fixing ribs are annularly disposed on the inner wall of a shell cover to retain the fixing seat in the shell cover. A funneled opening is formed at the top of the shell cover to expose the radiation sensor. The present invention has good sensing effect and a low manufacturing cost.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种耳温度计的温度检测结构,其中在固定座的中心处形成通孔,并且在接收空间的顶部设置有辐射传感器。 散热片固定设置在辐射传感器的底端,以固定辐射传感器。 多个固定肋环形设置在壳盖的内壁上,以将固定座保持在壳盖中。 在壳盖的顶部形成有漏斗的开口以露出辐射传感器。 本发明具有良好的感测效果和低制造成本。

    Terahertz generation processes and imaging process thereof
    186.
    发明申请
    Terahertz generation processes and imaging process thereof 失效
    太赫兹生成过程及其成像过程

    公开(公告)号:US20030066968A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-10

    申请号:US09971399

    申请日:2001-10-05

    Inventor: Ronald F. Ziolo

    CPC classification number: H01S3/09 H01S3/16

    Abstract: A process including: magnetically energizing susceptible magnetic particles; and accumulating the resulting terahertz lasing mode output of the particles.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法,包括:对敏感磁性颗粒进行磁力激励; 并累积微粒的最终太赫兹激光模式输出。

    Method for the recording of an object space
    187.
    发明申请
    Method for the recording of an object space 有权
    用于记录对象空间的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030047684A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-13

    申请号:US10263659

    申请日:2002-10-04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the recording of an object space with an opto-electronic distance sensor by a signal propagation time method, with a transmitter for transmitting optical signals, in particular those of a laser, and a receiver device for receiving optical signals, in particular laser radiation, which is reflected from objects located in the target space. The distance sensor is combined with a scanning device for deflecting the optical axes of the transmitter and receiver device, and it has an evaluation device, which from the propagation time or phase angle of the optical signal emitted ascertains distance values. Downstream of the scanning device, that is, out of the region oriented toward the distance sensor, part of the beam is split off from the beam path of the transmitter and/or receiver device and is directed to receiver diodes or the like, and from the corresponding signals, a pixel is ascertained and each pixel is assigned a distance value and a space angle.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过信号传播时间方法用光电距离传感器记录对象空间的方法,其特征在于用于发送光信号的发射机,特别是用于发送光信号的发射机,以及用于接收光信号的接收机装置 ,特别是激光辐射,其从位于目标空间中的物体反射。 距离传感器与用于偏转发射机和接收机设备的光轴的扫描装置相结合,并且具有评估装置,其从发射的光信号的传播时间或相位角确定距离值。 在扫描装置的下游,即朝向距离传感器的区域之外,光束的一部分从发射器和/或接收器装置的光束路径分离,并且被引导到接收器二极管等,并且从 确定相应的信号,确定像素,并为每个像素分配距离值和空间角。

    Flame sensor
    188.
    发明申请
    Flame sensor 失效
    火焰传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20030042420A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-06

    申请号:US09947594

    申请日:2001-09-06

    CPC classification number: G08B17/12

    Abstract: A flame sensor capable of being easily produced and accurately detecting a flame includes a broadband filter having a transmission band inclusive of a line spectrum of resonance radiation of a carbonic acid gas, a narrowband filter permitting the passage of only the line spectrum of the resonance radiation of the carbonic acid gas and having its band center not coincident with that of the broadband filter, a light reception device, amplifiers, a circuit for computing the difference of mean intensities of spectrums transmitting through the filters and passing through the amplifiers, and a circuit for raising an alarm when the output of the computation circuit exceeds a predetermined value.

    Abstract translation: 能够容易地制造和精确地检测火焰的火焰传感器包括具有包括碳酸气体的共振辐射的线谱的传输带的宽带滤波器,允许只有共振辐射的线谱通过的窄带滤波器 的碳酸气体,其带中心与宽带滤波器的频带不一致,光接收装置,放大器,用于计算通过滤波器传输的频谱的平均强度差并通过放大器的电路,以及电路 用于在计算电路的输出超过预定值时提高报警。

    Mid-infrared spectrometer attachment to light microscopes

    公开(公告)号:US20030025080A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-06

    申请号:US09921461

    申请日:2001-08-03

    Abstract: A mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectrometer attachment performs reflection spectroscopy measurements using commercially available infinity corrected light microscopes. The mid-IR spectrometer attachment introduces infrared radiation into the optical path of a visible light microscope. Radiation from the mid-IR spectrometer source is directed by a radiation director to a mid-IR objective lens affixed to the microscope nosepiece. The objective lens focuses the radiation on to a subject sample surface in order to acquire either internally or externally reflected infrared spectra by subsequently directing the sample encoded reflected infrared radiation to an infrared radiation detection system. The mid-IR spectrometer attachment is mechanically and optically compatible with a plurality of commercial infinity-corrected visible light microscopes. The visible light optics of the microscope can be used for visual imaging but mid-IR objective lenses are needed for infrared spectral analyses at wavelengths greater than about 4 micrometers. A sample-defining mask, which is part of the spectrometer system, can be made adjustable and a trichroic element used as the radiation directing means can allow for simultaneous viewing and infrared measurement of a microscopic sample. In one embodiment, the trichroic element is designed to be a reflector in the mid-IR region (reflectivity of around 95%) while being a beam splitter in the near infrared (near-IR) region and transparent in the visible region, thereby providing the opportunity to observe near-IR radiation from the sample that originated from the infrared source using commercially available video cameras while simultaneously collecting mid-IR radiation for spectroscopic analysis. In another embodiment, the trichroic element is designed to be a reflector in the mid-IR region (reflectivity of around 95%) while being a beam splitter in both the near-IR the visible regions, thereby allowing a visible illumination means to be incorporated in the attachment, and thus eliminating the need for a separate vertical visible light illuminator.

    Wide angle viewing device
    190.
    发明申请
    Wide angle viewing device 审中-公开
    广角观察装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030010920A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-16

    申请号:US10241952

    申请日:2002-09-12

    Abstract: A wide angle viewing device comprising a viewing head, a plurality of sensors, and a detector. The sensors are connected to the viewing head with each sensor positioned facing a unique direction such that the combination of sensors effectively views and entire volume, such as an entire room. The sensors collect radiation from the volume and deliver it to the detector. In one embodiment, the viewing device is used in a flame detector for detecting the presence of a fire in the viewed volume.

    Abstract translation: 一种广角观察装置,包括观察头,多个传感器和检测器。 传感器连接到观察头,每个传感器定位为独特的方向,使得传感器的组合有效地观看和整个体积,例如整个房间。 传感器从体积收集辐射并将其传送到检测器。 在一个实施例中,观察装置用于火焰检测器中,用于检测所观看体积中的火焰的存在。

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