Abstract:
A down-frequency conversion circuit and up-frequency conversion circuit, and a receiver and transmitter applying the same are provided. The down-frequency conversion circuit includes a harmonic mixer and general mixer, and thus becomes able to convert frequency using one LO (Local Oscillator) frequency, thereby reducing burden on generating LO frequency.
Abstract:
Provided herein is a communication system and method capable of performing visible light communication and optic networking, the system performing visible light communication with an electronic device inside a vehicle and accessing an optic network inside the vehicle. Accordingly, RF interference and distortion is removed, and thus not effecting use of a wireless device inside the vehicle, thereby reducing malfunction/error of a electronic control device and enabling real time data transceiving in the vehicle.
Abstract:
The vehicle AVM system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first camera network constructed of some of the cameras configuring the AVM system; a second camera network constructed of some of the cameras configuring the AVM system; and a processor configured to create a first image from the images created by the cameras configuring the first camera network, and to create a second image from the images created by the cameras configuring the second camera network. Accordingly, by installing more number of cameras in an AVM system of a vehicle than the number of cameras in a general vehicle and thus removing dead zones according to vehicle characteristics, it becomes possible to perform smooth networking and prevent image delay, thereby preventing accidents due to dead zones and image delay.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an adaptive frequency hopping apparatus in a wireless personal area network (WPAN) system, wherein predetermined packets of data can be correctly transmitted by estimating the channel qualities of operating bands in advance and transmitting the packets through a proper band. The adaptive frequency hopping apparatus according to the present invention comprises a frequency table for monitoring each channel quality and storing and outputting information on each channel quality accumulated therein, a frequency hopping transceiver for generating and outputting a frequency pattern in accordance with predetermined rules, a link controller for generating an asynchronous connectionless (ACL) link in accordance with output signals of the frequency table and the frequency hopping transceiver and controlling selection of an operating mode between a channel avoidance scheme and a channel selection scheme, a packet handler for generating packet data by integrating a synchronous connection oriented (SCO) link and the ACL link inputted thereinto, a gaussian frequency shift keying (GFSK) modulator for performing GFSK modulation for signals outputted from the packet handler, a mode selector for selecting the operating mode between the channel avoidance scheme and the channel selection scheme in accordance with output signals of the frequency hopping transceiver and the link controller, a frequency synthesizer for synthesizing frequencies in accordance with output signals of the mode selector, a first multiplier for multiplying signals from outputted from the frequency synthesizer and the GFSK modulator and for outputting the multiplied signals as transmission signals, a second multiplier for multiplying the output signals of the frequency synthesizer by received signals, an RSSI detector for detecting a RSSI from output signals of the second multiplier, a GFSK demodulator for performing GFSK demodulation for the output signals of the second multiplier, a packet handler for restoring packet-type data from output signals of the GFSK demodulator, and a channel quality detector for estimating the channel quality by using the output signals of the RSSI detector and the packet handler, and storing it in the frequency table.
Abstract:
Proposed is a system for providing video-based augmented reality content. The system may include a mobile device that transmits an image captured via a camera and IMU data, which is position and orientation information about the camera, and plays back received AR content. The image and the IMU data may be transmitted by being combined into a single image data packet. The system may also include a split rendering server that uses the image and IMU data of the image data packet of the mobile device to render a three-dimensional object, and provides the AR content, which is the rendered result, to the mobile device.
Abstract:
There is provided a multi-modal knowledge-based conversation data generation and additional information labeling system. A conversation data generation method according to an embodiment includes: receiving input of a user utterance; searching pieces of text knowledge related to the user utterance; searching images related to the user utterance; receiving input of an answer to the user utterance referring to the searched text knowledge and images; and collecting the user utterances, the pieces of text knowledge, the images, and the answer to the user utterances as conversation data. Accordingly, open domain knowledge-based conversation data may be established by using both images and texts, and an image may be used as utterance and information acquired from the image may be used as utterance, so that AI conversation data similar to actual conversations can be established.
Abstract:
This application relates to a pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography and a manufacturing method thereof using the low-temperature direct growth method of multilayer graphene. In one aspect, the method includes forming an etch stopper on a substrate, forming a seed layer on the etch stopper, the seed layer including at least one of amorphous boron, BN, BCN, B4C, or Me-X (Me is at least one of Si, Ti, Mo, or Zr, and X is at least one of B, C, or N). The method may also include forming a metal catalyst layer on the seed layer; forming an amorphous carbon layer on the metal catalyst layer, and directly growing multilayer graphene on the seed layer through interlayer exchange between the metal catalyst layer and the amorphous carbon layer by performing a low-temperature heat treatment at 450° C. to 600° C.
Abstract:
This application relates to a method for direct growth of multilayer graphene used as a core layer of a pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography. This application also relates to a method for manufacturing the pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography by using the multilayer graphene direct growth method. The multilayer graphene direct growth method may include forming few-layer graphene on a silicon nitride substrate, forming a metal catalyst layer on the few-layer graphene, and forming an amorphous carbon layer on the metal catalyst layer. The method may also include directly growing multilayer graphene from the few-layer graphene used as a seed layer by interlayer exchange between the metal catalyst layer and the amorphous carbon layer through heat treatment.
Abstract:
A haptic actuator is disclosed. The haptic actuator includes a piezoelectric element formed of a piezoelectric material, and a drive electrode formed at the piezoelectric plate to have a smaller area than an area of the piezoelectric plate. The haptic actuator minimizes reduction of a maximum displacement of the piezoelectric plate, as compared to reduction of drive current amount.
Abstract:
A support sink application method for 3D printing heat dissipation analysis is provided. The support sink application method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps in which: a support sink application system adds a support sink in order to simulate heat dissipation using a support in a state where a support shape is not generated in a 3D model; the support sink application system performs heat dissipation simulation with the support sink added to the 3D model; and the support sink application system adjusts the support sink on the basis of the result of the simulation. Therefore, the convenience of heat dissipation simulation can be improved by introducing the support sink capable of representing heat dissipation by the support with no support shape. In addition, due to dependency reduction caused by a support change, it is not necessary to reanalyze a target model (shape) even when a support is added/moved/deleted, and thus the convenience of heat dissipation simulation can be improved.