Anti-lock brake system
    121.
    发明授权
    Anti-lock brake system 失效
    防抱死制动系统

    公开(公告)号:US3738712A

    公开(公告)日:1973-06-12

    申请号:US3738712D

    申请日:1971-05-07

    申请人: GEN MOTORS CORP

    发明人: FLORY D

    摘要: An anti-lock brake system includes separate hydraulically boosted master cylinders for each wheel brake or set of wheel brakes to be controlled, an operated actuated brake control valve assembly functioning to channel pump generated fluid pressure to the plurality of hydraulic boosters for simultaneous actuation thereof and including valve means functioning to charge an accumulator with fluid pressure and then discharge the accumulator pressure for booster actuation in the event of a loss of pump generated pressure, a fail safe anti-lock control valve circuit controlling the brakes by releasing and reapplying the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic boosters in response to the sensed wheel condition, and auxiliary mechanical actuating means for brake actuation subsequent to loss of pump generated fluid pressure and dissipation of the accumulator pressure.

    摘要翻译: 防抱死制动系统包括用于每个车轮制动器或要控制的一组车轮制动器的单独的液压升压主缸,用于将泵产生的流体压力引导到多个液压助力器以同时致动的操作致动的制动控制阀组件,以及 包括用于对具有流体压力的蓄能器充气的阀装置,然后在泵产生压力损失的情况下排出蓄能器压力用于升压器致动,通过释放并重新施加液压来控制制动器的故障安全防抱死控制阀回路 响应于所感测到的车轮状况而发生到液压增压器,以及在泵失去泵之后产生流体压力和蓄能器压力耗散的辅助机械致动装置。

    Charging valve
    122.
    发明授权
    Charging valve 失效
    充气阀

    公开(公告)号:US3692039A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-19

    申请号:US3692039D

    申请日:1970-12-21

    申请人: BENDIX CORP

    IPC分类号: B60T13/14 F15B1/027 G05D16/10

    摘要: A charging valve is disclosed which controls flow of fluid into an accumulator used with a closed center hydraulic brake booster in a vehicle hydraulic system. The charging valve includes a back pressure producing device which creates a fluid pressure level within the charging valve sufficiently high to charge the accumulator while permitting sufficient fluid flow through the charging valve to operate the power steering gear of the vehicle. A shutoff valve is provided in the passage between the inlet of the charging valve and the accumulator. A second valve within the housing maintains the shutoff valve open as long as the fluid pressure level in the accumulator is below a predetermined value, but permits the shutoff valve to close when the fluid pressure level in the accumulator attains the predetermined value. The second valve also operates the back pressure producing device which restricts fluid flow between the inlet and the outlet when the fluid pressure level in the accumulator is below the predetermined value, but permits substantially unrestricted flow between the inlet and outlet of the charging valve when the fluid pressure level in the accumulator attains the predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种充气阀,其控制流体进入与车辆液压系统中的闭合中心液压制动助力器一起使用的蓄能器中的流体。 充气阀包括背压产生装置,其在充气阀内产生足够高的流体压力水平以对蓄能器充电,同时允许足够的流体流过充气阀以操作车辆的动力转向器。 在充气阀和蓄能器的入口之间的通道中设置截止阀。 只要蓄能器中的液压水平低于预定值,外壳内的第二阀就保持关闭阀打开,但当蓄能器中的液压水平达到预定值时允许关闭阀关闭。 第二阀还操作背压产生装置,其当储液器中的流体压力水平低于预定值时限制入口和出口之间的流体流动,但当充气阀的入口和出口之间允许基本上不受限制的流动时 蓄能器中的液压水平达到预定值。

    Auxiliary fluid supply for brake booster
    123.
    发明授权
    Auxiliary fluid supply for brake booster 失效
    辅助液体辅助制动器

    公开(公告)号:US3688498A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-05

    申请号:US3688498D

    申请日:1970-09-21

    申请人: BENDIX CORP

    IPC分类号: B60T13/14 B60T13/16 F15B13/09

    摘要: A hydraulic brake booster is disclosed which provides a power assist to the vehicle operator during a brake application. Pressurized fluid is normally supplied to the booster from the vehicle''s power steering pump. However, an electric pump is provided to supply fluid to the booster when the power steering pump malfunctions. Flow of fluid between the power steering pump and the booster is controlled by an operator-actuated spool valve which is shiftable from a first position in which the booster chamber is communicated to a fluid reservoir to a second position in which the fluid communication between the chamber and the reservoir is terminated and flow of fluid between the power steering pump and the chamber is initiated. However, when the electric pump is actuated, a stop piston prevents movement of the spool valve. Fluid at a relatively low pressure then circulates through the booster chamber and through internal passages within the spool valve. When the operator applies the brakes of the vehicle while the electric pump is operating, a cap member which is slidably mounted on the spool valve is shifted to a position impeding flow of fluid through the passages within the spool valve, thereby increasing the fluid pressure level within the chamber to apply the brakes of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种液压制动助力器,其在制动应用期间向车辆操作者提供动力辅助。 加压流体通常从车辆的动力转向泵提供给助力器。 然而,当动力转向泵发生故障时,提供电动泵以向增压器供应流体。 动力转向泵和增压器之间的流体流由操作者致动的滑阀控制,该滑阀可从增压室与流体容器连通的第一位置移动到第二位置,在第二位置,腔室之间的流体连通 并且储存器被终止,并且启动在动力转向泵和腔室之间的流体流动。 然而,当电动泵被致动时,停止活塞阻止滑阀的移动。 相对低压的流体然后循环通过增压室并通过滑阀内的内部通道。 当操作员在电动泵运行时施加车辆的制动器时,可滑动地安装在滑阀上的盖构件被转移到阻碍流体流过滑阀内的通道的位置,从而增加流体压力水平 在车厢内施加车辆的制动器。