DISTANCE MEASURING DEVICE AND SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20240004037A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18466458

    申请日:2023-09-13

    CPC classification number: G01S7/4816 G01S7/484 G01S17/10

    Abstract: A distance measuring device includes: a light emitting unit; a pixel array including a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix; and a control unit calculating the distance to a measuring target. Each of the plurality of pixels includes: an avalanche photodiode; a primary accumulation region for temporarily holding a signal charge; and a plurality of memory elements provided in parallel with respect to the primary accumulation region. The control unit performs a plurality of times of light exposure at timings corresponding to different distance sections within one pulse period of outgoing light from the light emitting unit, allows signal charges generated after the respective times of light exposure to be accumulated in the different memory elements, and reads out the signal charges to calculate the distance to the measuring target.

    PHOTODETECTOR
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220271067A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17733610

    申请日:2022-04-29

    Abstract: A solid-state image sensor includes at least two or more APDs formed on a substrate. First regions are arranged outside the APDs as viewed in plane. Adjacent ones of the APDs and the first regions are separated from each other through a separation region. A first voltage V21 is applied to a fourth semiconductor layer of the APD, and a second voltage V22 is applied to a fifth semiconductor layer of the first region. The first voltage V21 is higher than the second voltage V22.

    PHOTOSENSOR AND DISTANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230063377A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-02

    申请号:US17792912

    申请日:2021-01-18

    Inventor: Akito INOUE

    Abstract: A photosensor includes: APD regions and a dividing region located between adjacent APD regions. The first semiconductor substrate includes a first primary surface and a second primary surface. An APD in each APD region includes: a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type that is in contact with the first primary surface; and a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type which is closer to the second primary surface than the first semiconductor layer is. The dividing region includes: a third semiconductor layer and a trench closer to the second primary surface than the third semiconductor layer is. The trench includes a first end in contact with the second primary surface and a second end apart from the first primary surface. A part of the trench between the second end and the first primary surface is at least partially depleted.

    PHOTODETECTOR
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220013550A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-13

    申请号:US17485057

    申请日:2021-09-24

    Abstract: A photodetector includes: a pixel array in which a plurality of pixels are arranged in an array. Each of the plurality of pixels includes: a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer which are a first conductivity type, the second semiconductor layer located above the first semiconductor layer and having an impurity concentration lower than the impurity concentration of the first semiconductor layer; and a first semiconductor region, of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, which is disposed in the second semiconductor layer and joined to the first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer and the first semiconductor region constitute a multiplication region in which a charge is multiplied by avalanche multiplication. The pixel array includes a first separator of the first conductivity type disposed in the second semiconductor layer and a second separator of the first conductivity type disposed in the first semiconductor layer.

    DISTANCE MEASURING DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180329063A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-15

    申请号:US16040624

    申请日:2018-07-20

    Abstract: A distance measuring device includes a controller and a distance calculator. The controller sets, in a first time period, a first measurement time range corresponding to a first measurement distance range; causes a light emitter to emit light and places a light receiver into an exposure state, in the first measurement time range; sets, in a second time period, a second measurement time range corresponding to a second measurement distance range; and causes the light emitter to emit light and places the light receiver into an exposure state, in the second measurement time range. At least one measurement condition is different between the first and second time periods. The distance calculator calculates the distance from the distance measuring device to a measurement target, based on the time from the emission to the reflection of light. The time is in at least one of the first and second time periods.

    PHOTO SENSOR AND DISTANCE MEASURING SYSTEM USING SAID PHOTO SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:US20220246782A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-04

    申请号:US17721854

    申请日:2022-04-15

    Abstract: A photosensor includes a plurality of avalanche photodiodes (APD) provided on a first main surface, a first isolation region that is provided on the first main surface and electrically separates the plurality of APDs from one another in a first direction, and a second isolation region that is provided on the first main surface and electrically separates the plurality of APDs from one another in a second direction different from a direction of the first isolation region. The first isolation region and the second isolation region are depleted. At least one of the first isolation region or the second isolation region is terminated at a first connection portion at which the first isolation region and the second isolation region are connected.

    IMAGING DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220182572A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-09

    申请号:US17679942

    申请日:2022-02-24

    Abstract: An imaging device includes: a solid-state imaging element having a plurality of pixel cells arranged in a matrix; and a control part configured to control the solid-state imaging element. The pixel cells each include an avalanche photodiode, a floating diffusion part configured to accumulate electric charges, a transfer transistor connecting a cathode of the avalanche photodiode and the floating diffusion part, and a reset transistor for resetting electric charges accumulated in the floating diffusion part. The control part controls the reset transistor to discharge electric charges exceeding a predetermined electric charge amount, of electric charges accumulated in the floating diffusion part from the cathode of the avalanche photodiode via the transfer transistor.

    PHOTODETECTOR AND DISTANCE MEASURING SYSTEM
    10.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230358534A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-09

    申请号:US18345811

    申请日:2023-06-30

    Inventor: Akito INOUE

    CPC classification number: G01C3/06 G01S17/894 G01S7/4863 H04N25/773

    Abstract: A photodetector includes a plurality of pixel circuits. Each of the pixel circuits includes an SPAD and a first element being a variable resistor or a switch. The first element has an end in one direction connected to one end of the SPAD. Ends of the first elements in another direction are connected together in parallel. The other ends of the SPADs are connected together in parallel. The other ends connected together in parallel are connected to a second resistor. A resistance value R2 of the second resistor is higher than a resistance value R1 of a resistive component at the end of each of the first elements in the another direction.

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