公开(公告)号：US12132261B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-29

申请号：US17903981

申请日：2022-09-06

申请人： Energous Corporation

发明人： Anna Papio-Toda ,  Shun Yao ,  Chryssoula Kyriazidou ,  Seiran Khaledian

IPC分类号： H01Q21/20 ,  H01Q1/52 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q25/00 ,  H02J50/27

CPC分类号： H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q1/525 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q25/001 ,  H02J50/27 ,  H01Q7/005

摘要： An antenna for receiving wireless power from a transmitter is provided. The antenna includes multiple antenna elements, coupled to an electronic device, configured to receive radio-frequency (RF) power waves from the transmitter, each antenna element being adjacent to at least one other antenna element. Furthermore, the multiple antenna elements are arranged so that an efficiency of reception of the RF power waves by the antenna elements remains above a predetermined threshold efficiency when a human hand is in contact with the electronic device, the predetermined threshold efficiency being at least 50%. Lastly, at least one antenna element is coupled to conversion circuitry, which is configured to (i) convert energy from the received RF power waves into usable power and (ii) provide the usable power to the electronic device for powering or charging of the electronic device.

公开(公告)号：US12126422B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-22

申请号：US18102915

申请日：2023-01-30

申请人： Sun Patent Trust

发明人： Mikihiro Ouchi ,  Yutaka Murakami ,  Tomohiro Kimura

IPC分类号： H04B7/10 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H04B1/06 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/0456 ,  H04B7/06 ,  H04B10/532 ,  H04L5/00 ,  H04W52/02

CPC分类号： H04B7/10 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H04B1/06 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/0469 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04W52/0209 ,  H04B7/0665 ,  H04B7/0689 ,  H04B10/532 ,  H04L5/0053 ,  Y02D30/70

摘要： Provided is control information related to polarizations of antennas for MISO communication. The control signal generator generates polarization information indicating whether antennas used for transmission by MISO have only a first polarization or have a second polarization as well as the first polarization. With this structure, the present invention allows for the use of combinations of SISO, MISO and MIMO, taking the polarization of antennas. Furthermore, the present invention enables the receiver to reduce the power consumption.

公开(公告)号：US12113286B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-08

申请号：US18589375

申请日：2024-02-27

申请人： Nan Hu

发明人： Nan Hu

IPC分类号： H01Q21/26 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H01Q21/06 ,  H01Q21/24

CPC分类号： H01Q21/065 ,  H01Q9/0428 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： The present disclosure relates to a technical field of antennas for communication. Disclosed is a high-gain low-profile circularly polarized antenna. The antenna includes a circularly polarized patch, a composite dielectric high-impedance surface array, and a metal backplate. The circularly polarized patch includes a patch dielectric layer, wherein a first fan-shaped patch, a second fan-shaped patch, a third fan-shaped patch, and a fourth fan-shaped patch are formed on an upper surface of the patch dielectric layer; four coaxial feeding lines are arranged at positions that are close to a center of the patch dielectric layer; and an upper end of each of the coaxial feeding lines is electrically connected to one corresponding fan-shaped patch, and the other end of the each of the coaxial feeding lines penetrates the patch dielectric layer to extend to an outside of a lower surface of the patch dielectric layer.

公开(公告)号：US20240332819A1

公开(公告)日：2024-10-03

申请号：US17846576

申请日：2022-06-22

申请人： SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

发明人： Dongyeon KIM ,  Hosaeng KIM

IPC分类号： H01Q21/06 ,  H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H01Q21/24

CPC分类号： H01Q21/065 ,  H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q9/0428 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q1/243

摘要： According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may include: a housing; an antenna structure positioned in the housing and including a printed circuit board, multiple first antenna elements, multiple second antenna elements, and multiple electrical paths; and a wireless communication circuit electrically connected to the multiple first antenna elements through the electrical paths, wherein: the printed circuit board includes a first surface oriented in a first direction and a second surface oriented in a second direction opposite to the first direction; the multiple first antenna elements are positioned in the printed circuit board on the first surface or to be closer to the first surface than the second surface, configured to generate circular polarization, and include, when seen from above the first surface, a first border and a third border spaced apart from each other and extending in parallel to each other, a second border and a fourth border spaced apart from each other by a distance between the first border and the third border, extending in parallel to each other, and disposed to be perpendicular to the first border or the third border, and multiple first notches formed on the first border, the second border, the third border, and the fourth border and arranged at a 90-degree angle with reference to a center of each of the multiple first antenna elements; the multiple second antenna elements are positioned in the printed circuit board to be closer to the second surface than the multiple first antenna elements, overlap with, when seen from above the first surface, the multiple first antenna elements one-to-one, configured to generate circular polarization, and include, when seen from above the first surface, a fifth border and a seventh border spaced apart from each other and extending in parallel to each other, a sixth border and an eighth border spaced apart from each other by a distance between the fifth border and the seventh border, and disposed to be perpendicular to the fifth border or the seventh border, and multiple second notches formed on the fifth border, the sixth border, the seventh border, and the eighth border, arranged at a 90-degree angle with reference to the center, and overlapping with at least some of the multiple first notches one-to-one; and the multiple electrical paths are positioned on the printed circuit board and include multiple conductive vias electrically connected to the multiple first antenna elements; the printed circuit board includes a first conductive layer including the multiple first antenna elements, a second conductive layer including the multiple second antenna elements, a first dielectric positioned between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, a third conductive layer configured to electrically connect the multiple conductive vias to the wireless communication circuit and positioned in the printed circuit board to be closer to the second surface than the second conductive layer, a fourth conductive layer including a ground plane and positioned in the printed circuit board to be closer to the second surface than the third conductive layer, and a second dielectric positioned between the third conductive layer and the fourth conductive layer and having a greater dielectric constant than the first dielectric; each of the multiple second antenna elements includes a hole; each of the multiple conductive vias is positioned to extend through the hole; the multiple second antenna elements are configured to be indirectly fed by the multiple conductive vias; and the multiple first notches have different shapes from the multiple second notches.

公开(公告)号：US20240322900A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-26

申请号：US18616395

申请日：2024-03-26

申请人： ViaSat, Inc.

发明人： Kenneth V. Buer ,  Mark J. Miller ,  Christopher J. Cronin ,  Mark D. Dankberg ,  Donald L. Runyon

IPC分类号： H04B7/185 ,  H01Q1/06 ,  H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q1/28 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q3/40 ,  H01Q5/50 ,  H01Q19/13 ,  H01Q21/00 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q25/00 ,  H04B7/024 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/06 ,  H04B7/204 ,  H04B10/118 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W16/26 ,  H04W16/28 ,  H04W40/20 ,  H04W76/10 ,  H04W84/06

CPC分类号： H04B7/18513 ,  H01Q1/06 ,  H01Q1/288 ,  H01Q3/247 ,  H01Q3/40 ,  H01Q5/50 ,  H01Q19/132 ,  H01Q21/0025 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q25/001 ,  H04B7/024 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/0617 ,  H04B7/18508 ,  H04B7/18515 ,  H04B7/18517 ,  H04B7/18534 ,  H04B7/1858 ,  H04B7/18586 ,  H04B7/18589 ,  H04B7/204 ,  H04B7/2041 ,  H04B10/118 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W16/28 ,  H04W40/20 ,  H04W76/10 ,  H04W84/06 ,  H01Q1/247 ,  H04W16/26

摘要： Methods and systems are described for providing end-to-end beamforming. For example, end-to-end beamforming systems include end-to-end relays and ground networks to provide communications to user terminals located in user beam coverage areas. The ground segment can include geographically distributed access nodes and a central processing system. Return uplink signals, transmitted from the user terminals, have multipath induced by a plurality of receive/transmit signal paths in the end to end relay and are relayed to the ground network. The ground network, using beamformers, recovers user data streams transmitted by the user terminals from return downlink signals. The ground network, using beamformers generates forward uplink signals from appropriately weighted combinations of user data streams that, after relay by the end-end-end relay, produce forward downlink signals that combine to form user beams.

公开(公告)号：US20240305011A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-12

申请号：US18668328

申请日：2024-05-20

申请人： Raytheon Company

发明人： Thomas V. Sikina ,  Channing P. Favreau ,  Erika Klek

IPC分类号： H01Q21/00 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H05K1/02

CPC分类号： H01Q21/0025 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H05K1/0243 ,  H05K2201/10098

摘要： A dual-polarized PCB array antenna includes one or more PCBs and a radiating antenna array. Each PCB has a PCB mounting surface that extends from a first PCB end to an opposing second PCB end. The radiating antenna array includes one or more radiator substrates. Each radiator substrate has a patch mounting surface that extends from a first substrate end to an opposing second substrate end. The dual-polarized PCB array antenna further includes one or more orthogonal interfaces configured to arrange the patch mounting surface of a given radiator substrates in an orthogonal position with respect to the PCB mounting surface of a given PCB.

公开(公告)号：US20240291168A1

公开(公告)日：2024-08-29

申请号：US18382098

申请日：2023-10-20

申请人： SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD. ,  Seoul National University R&DB Foundation

发明人： Ki Seo KIM ,  Jung Suek OH ,  Byeong Jin KIM ,  Jin Woo KIM ,  Jeong Taek OH ,  Jae Uk CHOI

IPC分类号： H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q21/00

CPC分类号： H01Q21/245 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q21/0025 ,  H01Q21/0087

摘要： A display device includes: a display panel including a display area for displaying an image, a non-display area disposed at an edge of the display area, and an antenna area protruding from a part of the non-display area in a first direction; an antenna module disposed on a boundary between the antenna area and a dead space area of the non-display area, wherein the dead space area is adjacent to the antenna area, and wherein the antenna module includes a first antenna and a second antenna; and an antenna driving circuit electrically connected to the antenna module through an antenna pad disposed on the antenna area, wherein the first antenna is configured to generate an X-axis polarization parallel to the first direction, and the second antenna is configured to generate a Y-axis polarization in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

公开(公告)号：US20240291155A1

公开(公告)日：2024-08-29

申请号：US18536252

申请日：2023-12-12

申请人： RichWave Technology Corp.

发明人： Shih-Kai Lin

IPC分类号： H01Q9/28 ,  H01Q1/36 ,  H01Q21/24

CPC分类号： H01Q9/285 ,  H01Q1/36 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： An antenna device includes a first structural layer and a second structural layer. The first structural layer is located at a first plane and includes first antenna structures, a main feeding point, a first subsidiary feeding point and a transmission line. The main feeding point is located between a first transmission line segment and a second transmission line segment, which are respectively connected to different first antenna structures. First transmission paths are formed from the main feeding point to a part of the first antenna structures, and the first transmission paths pass through the first subsidiary feeding point. Second transmission paths are formed from the main feeding point to another part of the first antenna structures. The second structural layer is located at a second plane and includes a conductor, and at least part of projections of the first antenna structures projected onto the second plane surrounds the conductor.

公开(公告)号：US20240266757A1

公开(公告)日：2024-08-08

申请号：US18435349

申请日：2024-02-07

申请人： Matsing, Inc.

发明人： Serguei Matitsine ,  John Stewart Wilson ,  Igor Timofeev

IPC分类号： H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q15/02 ,  H01Q21/26

CPC分类号： H01Q21/245 ,  H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q15/02 ,  H01Q21/26

摘要： A communication system includes an array of RF elements that transit and/or receive signals through a lens, and a power divider is configured to provide unequal amplitude and/or phase to at least some of the RF elements. In transmit mode, the shape and direction of the resulting beam is controlled in part by the shape of the array, the relative power distributed to the different RF elements, the operating frequency, the shape of the lens, the position of the lens with respect to the array, and the distance of the lens from the array.

公开(公告)号：US20240249090A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-25

申请号：US18500303

申请日：2023-11-02

申请人： TOSHIBA TEC KABUSHIKI KAISHA

发明人： Takumaru Ishiyama

IPC分类号： G06K7/10 ,  H01Q21/24

CPC分类号： G06K7/10366 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： A first transmission and reception unit to transmit a signal to and receive a signal from a wireless tag by radio waves in a predetermined range; a second transmission and reception unit arranged side by side with the first transmission and reception unit to transmit a signal to and receive a signal from the wireless tag in a range that is at least partially deviated from the predetermined range; a reading unit to read signals received by the first and the second transmission and reception unit from the wireless tag; and a determination unit to, when the wireless tag detected by one of the first and the second transmission and reception unit is detected by the other based on a reading result, determine that a movement direction is a direction from one of the first and the second transmission and reception unit toward the other.