摘要:
A blended multimodal polymer product is disclosed that comprises a first polymer, wherein the first polymer is a homopolymer of propylene or a propylene copolymer having an ethylene or a C4 to C10 olefin comonomer; and a second polymer, wherein the second polymer is a propylene homopolymer and a propylene copolymer having an ethylene or a C4 to C10 olefin comonomer, and wherein the first polymer and second polymer have a difference in heat of fusion of about 25 J/g or more. Methods for making such a polymer product using at least two reactors in parallel and for separating a propylene-based polymer from a solvent using a liquid-phase separator are also disclosed.
摘要:
The disclosure provides, in various embodiments, a method for fractionating a polyalkylene, and the fractionated polyalkylene produced thereby. The method includes, for example, separating, from a starting polyalkylene, a first portion of a polyalkylene having a Mw less than the Mw of the starting polyalkylene. Also included are carriers, phase change inks and toners comprising the fractionated polyalkylene, such as the first portion of a polyalkylene.
摘要:
This invention relates to olefin polymers particularly suited to satisfying the dielectric properties required in electrical device use. The olefin polymers can be prepared by contacting polymerizable olefin monomers with catalyst complexes of Group 3-11 metal cations and noncoordinating or weakly coordinating anion compounds bound directly to the surfaces of finely divided substrate particles or to polymer chains capable of effective suspension or solvation in polymerization solvents or diluents under solution polymerization conditions. Thus, the invention includes polyolefin products prepared by the invention processes, particularly ethylene-containing copolymers, having insignificant levels of mobile, negatively charged particles as detectable by Time of Flight SIMS.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing polyalpha-olefins using a catalyst composition comprising a reaction product of an organometallic complex and a co-catalyst, wherein the comprising an organometallic complex is represented by the general formula: LMXn wherein: (i) ‘L’ is an organic ligand; (ii) ‘M’ is a transition metal having a valency of ‘p’, wherein the metal ‘M’ is selected from Ti, Zr, and Hf; (iii) ‘X’ is an anionic ligand to the metal ‘M’, and wherein ‘X’ is selected from the group consisting of halogens, alkyls, aralkyls, alkoxides, amides, and combinations thereof; (iv) ‘n’ is the number of ‘X’ groups and equals p-2.
摘要:
[Problem to be solved]There is provided a process for producing an olefin polymer that is capable of producing an olefin polymer having high heat resistance and high molecular weight with excellent catalytic activity.[Solution to problem]The process for producing an olefin polymer includes a step of polymerizing at least one olefin selected from ethylene and α-olefins having 4 to 30 carbon atoms in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst containing a transition metal compound represented by the general formula [I], the olefin polymer including constituent units derived from ethylene and α-olefins having 4 to 30 carbon atoms in a total amount between more than 50 mol % and not more than 100 mol %, [in the formula [I], R1, R3 and R5 to R16 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group or the like; R2 is a hydrocarbon group or the like; R4 is a hydrogen atom; M is a transition metal of Group IV; Q is a halogen atom or the like; and j is an integer of 1 to 4].
摘要:
A 1-butene polymer composition comprising: a) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an atactic 1-butene-based polymer, having the following features: distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4; rr triads, measured by 13C-NMR comprised between 5% and 50%; no enthalpy of fusion detectable at a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) at 135° C. comprised between 0.85 dl/g and 5.0 dl/g; and infrared crystallinity lower than 0.5%; b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an isotactic 1-butene-based polymer having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured by 13C-NMR, higher than 80%; melting point higher than 80° C.; and intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) at 135° C. comprised between 0.1 dl/g and 5 dl/g.
摘要:
A method for evaluating long-term durability of a resin for piping is provided. Unlike the conventional FNCT evaluation method requiring a long period of time, the method disclosed herein is capable of predicting long-term durability of a resin for piping in a short time, by a simple calculation using a content of tie molecules, an entanglement molecular weight (Me) and a content of ultrahigh molecular weight components. In addition, the olefinic polymer is configured to have a predetermined relationship in relation to the content of tie molecules, the entanglement molecular weight (Me) and the content of ultrahigh molecular weight components, whereby the polymer of the present application can be used in the manufacture of a heating pipe requiring excellent long-term durability.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a modified propylene polymer, the method comprising heating a mixture of 100 parts by weight of a propylene polymer (A) defined below and from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing monomer (B) in the presence of from 0.01 to 20 parts by weight of an organic peroxide (C); propylene polymer (A) being a propylene polymer composed of from 0.5 to 90% by weight of a propylene polymer component (A1) having an intrinsic viscosity [η], as measured in tetralin at 135° C., of from 5 dl/g to 15 dl/g and from 10 to 99.5% by weight of a propylene polymer component (A2) having an intrinsic viscosity [η], as measured in tetralin at 135° C., of not less than 0.1 dl/g but less than 5 dl/g.
摘要:
A method is provided for the direct synthesis of novel polymeric materials functionalized with desirable nitrogen-containing functional groups such as terminal azido, cyano, carbonylamino or thiocarbonylamino groups. Polymerization and functionalization occur in a substantially simultaneous manner. All necessary reactants for the functionalization are present when polymerization is initiated. The nitrogen-containing functional group is provided as a part of a molecule having a release moiety which is preferably resonance stabilized or of tertiary alkyl type and which acts to aid the nitrogen-containing species in functioning as a leaving group.
摘要:
The invention provides a metallocene catalyst for use in preparing syndiotactic polyolefins. The catalyst comprises a bridged metallocene in which one of the cyclopentadienyl rings is substituted in a substantially different manner from the other ring. It was discovered that this type of catalyst is highly syndiospecific, and it also produces a polymer with a novel microstructure. The invention further includes the use of one or more of the catalysts in a polymerization process. The catalyst is generally described by the formulaR"(CpR.sub.n)(CpR'.sub.m)MeQ.sub.kwherein each Cp is a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl ring; each R.sub.n and R'.sub.m is the same or different and is a hydrocarbyl radicals having 1-20 carbon atoms; R" is a structural bridge between the two Cp rings imparting stereorigidity to the catalyst; Me is a group 4b, 5b, or 6b metal from the Periodic Table of Elements; each Q is a hydrocarbyl radical having 1-20 carbon atoms or is a halogen; 0.ltoreq.k.ltoreq.3; 0.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.4; 1.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.4; and wherein R'.sub.m is selected such that (CpR'.sub.m) is a sterically different ring than (CpR.sub.n).
摘要翻译:本发明提供用于制备间同立构聚烯烃的茂金属催化剂。 该催化剂包括其中一个环戊二烯基环以与另一个环基本不同的方式被取代的桥连茂金属。 发现这种催化剂具有高度的同分子特异性,并且还产生具有新颖微观结构的聚合物。 本发明还包括在聚合过程中使用一种或多种催化剂。 催化剂通常由式R“(CpRn)(CpR'm)MeQk描述,其中每个Cp是环戊二烯基或取代的环戊二烯基环; 每个Rn和R'm相同或不同,是具有1-20个碳原子的烃基; R“是赋予催化剂立体刚性的两个Cp环之间的结构桥; Me是元素周期表中的4b,5b或6b族金属; 每个Q是具有1-20个碳原子的烃基或是卤素; 0 = k = 3; 0 = n = 4; 1 = m = 4; 并且其中R'm被选择为使得(CpR'm)是与(CpRn)相同的空间上不同的环。